Stress Reactivity of Physical Stressor on Depression

Depression Clinical Trial

Official title:

The Effect of Acute Exercise on Reactivity and Recovery of Cortisol and DHEAS Levels in Depressive and Healthy Older Adults.

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT01791023
• Other study ID #: cortisolexercise01
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• First received: January 4, 2013
• Last updated: February 9, 2013
• Start date: March 2011
• Est. completion date: December 2012

Study information

• Verified date: February 2013
• Source: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: Brazil: Ethics Committee
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Depressive elderly individuals have showed higher basal level of cortisol and lower level of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). Moreover, changes on these hormone levels have also observed in reactivity of an acute stress, such as physical exercise. On the other hand, physical training can modulate the release of these hormones. Therefore, depressive elderly individuals physically actives might show attenuated reactivity of an acute physical stressor compared to sedentary elderly individuals. The aim of these study is to compare the effect of an acute physical stressor on cortisol levels in depressive and healthy individuals, physically actives and sedentaries. Additionally, the sulfated form of DHEA (DHEAS) serves as a reservoir for DHEA, because of that it is expected that DHEAS levels might reduce after the acute physical exercise.

Description:

Depressive and healthy individuals were submitted to one session of 30 minutes of physical exercise of moderate intensity. Before and soon after the exercise it was collected saliva - to analyse cortisol and DHEAS hormones - and some psychological and physical aspects were also collected, such as anamneses, scales of anxiety, temperaments, mood, stress and quality of life. Moreover, during exercise heart rate and mood scale were assessed. To evaluate the reactivity and recovery of physical stressor (physical exercise) saliva tubes and psychological scales were collected 30 minutes and 45 minutes after the end of exercise.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 80
• Est. completion date: December 2012
• Est. primary completion date: August 2012
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 60 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age above of 60 years old

• Clinical diagnostic of depression

Exclusion Criteria:

• Hormonal replacement

• Physical disease

• Fasting

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Depression
• Depressive Disorder

Intervention

Other:
• Physical exercise
30 minutes of aerobic exercise on treadmill with moderate intensity.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Brazil	Deolindo Couto Neurology Institute	Rio de Janeiro	RJ

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Brazil, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Changes from baseline in cortisol and DHEAS levels to after an acute session of exercise		From before and to after one session of 30 minutes of exercise.	Yes