Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether pre-visit positive imagery has an impact in decreasing dental anxiety and fear in pediatric patients as well as increasing patient cooperation during treatment visits. Patients needing at least 1 composite filling with nitrous and local anesthetic will receive a picture book if they are selected in the experimental group, and no picture book if they are in the control group. Patients will be asked to be fill out a pre-operative survey and post-operative survey asking how they feel about treatment. Parents will also be asked to fill out a post-operative survey.


Clinical Trial Description

This study is a prospective randomized control trial. The study will be conducted at the Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry Pediatric Dental Clinic and Healthy Smiles for Kids of Orange County clinic. Established patients of record that are 4-6 years old who meet the inclusion criteria will qualify. Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups by flipping a coin and having pre-assigned envelopes in numeric order for each participant. The envelopes will be made ahead of time with heads representing Group 1 and tails representing Group 2. The envelopes will then be numbered and stored in a folder; once a participant consents to enroll in the study, the envelope will be drawn in numeric order determining the participants group number to ensure it is randomized, Group 1 will include patients receiving positive pre-visit imagery. Group 2 will be the control group and will not receive any form of positive pre-visit imagery. The positive pre-visit imagery group 1 will receive a picture book explaining their dental treatment appointment with pictures and some words. The picture book will be a hard copy and will be shown to them by a faculty advisor at USC and by the PI at Healthy Smiles for Kids. The patient's behavior will initially be assessed at their new patient or recall appointment based off the Frankl behavior scale. At the end of the treatment visit, patient behavior will be measured by the dental provider using the Frankl behavior scale. The dentists rating the behavior will be calibrated to ensure there is consistency in the Frankl scale rating and criteria for each score. Patients will also be asked to fill out a pre- and post-survey that allows them to express their level of dental fear and anxiety before and after the appointment using the Venham Picture Test. The total time commitment will be about 20 minutes and will be a part of their normal dental visit, no additional time is needed. Parents/caregivers will also be given a post-operative survey asking whether they felt the pre-visit positive imagery helped improve patient's behavior. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT06058533
Study type Interventional
Source University of Southern California
Contact Catherine Pham, DDS, MPH
Phone 2137400412
Email cmpham@usc.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date October 15, 2023
Completion date June 30, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT06385314 - A Cross Sectional Study on Dental Anxiety and State Anxiety Related to Removal of Fixed Partial Dentures
Completed NCT04308005 - Drawing as a Measurement of Dental Anxiety
Completed NCT01908127 - Efficacy of Film Modelling in Paediatric Dentistry N/A
Completed NCT00695630 - Flumazenil Reversal of Oral Triazolam Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT05759286 - A Blend of Lavender-neroli Oils Aromatherapy and Music for Managing Anxiety in a Pediatric Patient N/A
Completed NCT04234737 - Efficacy of Hypnotherapy in Children With Dental Anxiety N/A
Completed NCT03838081 - Evaluation on the Anxiety of Third Molar Extraction N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT06057090 - Do Therapy Dogs Improve Behavior and Reduce Anxiety in Pediatric Dental Patients? N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04924452 - Er:YAG Laser Therapy in Combination With Behaviour Management Technique in Reducing Anxiety Among Paediatric Patients N/A
Completed NCT03722771 - Influence of Lavender Oil on Vital Signs in Oral Surgery Patients N/A
Completed NCT03596255 - Clinical Estimation of Dental Anxiety
Completed NCT05038540 - The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Dental Anxiety Control N/A
Completed NCT03324347 - Dog-Assisted Therapy in Dentistry N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06139640 - The Effect of Damask Rose Essential Oil Aromatherapy on Dental Anxiety and Pain on Children N/A
Completed NCT02588079 - Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Children With Dental Anxiety N/A
Completed NCT02591797 - Effectiveness of Hand/Eyes/Mouth Behavior Management Technique During Local Anesthesia in Preschool Children N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT00355693 - Effect Site Controlled, Reaction Time Safeguarded, Patient Maintained Sedation With Propofol in Anxious Patients Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06243705 - Effectiveness of Robot-pets in Reducing Dental Anxiety in Children N/A
Completed NCT03993080 - Virtual Reality Relaxation to Decrease Dental Anxiety N/A
Recruiting NCT06153823 - Virtual Reality Glasses Integrated With Sign Language on Dental Anxiety Among Children With Hearing Impairment During Pulpotomy Procedure N/A