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Dense Breasts clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04067726 Recruiting - Dense Breasts Clinical Trials

RANKL Inhibition and Mammographic Breast Density

TRIDENT
Start date: August 27, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Data supporting a role for RANKL signaling in mammographic density and breast cancer development has begun to emerge, but clinical trial data providing definitive evidence that would allow the adoption of RANKL inhibition in primary breast cancer prevention are not yet available. The hypothesis is that RANKL inhibition with denosumab will decrease mammographic density in high-risk premenopausal women with dense breasts. To address this, the investigators have developed this clinical trial to quantify the impact of RANKL inhibition on mammographic density in high-risk premenopausal women with dense breasts and to determine the effect of RANKL inhibition on markers of proliferation and biomarkers of breast cancer risk. Successful demonstration that RANKL inhibition reduces mammographic density could open up additional approaches to primary breast cancer prevention in high-risk premenopausal women, who do not have dominant genetic predisposition.

NCT ID: NCT01588834 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Histology of Functional Density in Premenopausal Breast

Start date: April 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Observational

The investigators hypothesize that knowledge of the functional behavior of areas of mammographic density will enable more specific identification of dense tissue at-risk for breast cancer, ultimately providing predictive information on an individual's risk of developing breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT01240278 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Histology of Functional Density in Postmenopausal Breast

Start date: November 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Increased mammographic density is recognized as an important risk factor for developing breast cancer, however, the underlying mechanism explaining this relationship is unclear. The investigators hypothesize that Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) can more accurately distinguish dense tissue on mammography which is at high risk from dense tissue at low risk by indicating cellular activity in dense tissue as radiotracer uptake (functional density) in the breast. In this pilot study, the investigators want to compare the histological characteristics of breast tissue in patients with who have similar density on mammography but different levels of functional density on MBI.