Deglutition Disorders Clinical Trial
Official title:
Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure Protocol to Reduce Dysphagia Following Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Pilot Study
Verified date | August 2017 |
Source | Lawson Health Research Institute |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Anterior cervical spine surgery (ACSS) is one of the most common procedures performed by
spinal surgeons. It is associated with a 30-50% risk of developing swallowing difficulties
(dysphagia). Although these difficulties usually improve within 6 months, for some it remains
a significant and persistent problem.
We hypothesize that lowering the cuff pressure will lower the risk of injury to soft-tissues
in the neck that are important to swallowing function. Our objective in this study is to
demonstrate a lower occurrence of swallowing problems after anterior cervical spine surgery
in patients with lower endotracheal tube cuff pressure during surgery.
Forty patients will be randomly assigned to a treatment group or control group. The treatment
group will have the cuff pressure maintained at 15mmHg during the entire duration of the
procedure. The control group will have the cuff pressure monitored without manipulation.
After surgery soft-tissue swelling will be assessed on the five routine neck x-rays taken. In
addition, 3 questionnaires completed before surgery and at each scheduled follow-up
appointment will measure and track changes in swallowing over time and assess the impact of
swallowing function on the patient's overall health. The results of this study may show that
making a minor, inexpensive change during an operation may lower the risk of swallowing
difficulties after a relatively common surgery.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | July 31, 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | July 31, 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 21 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Between 21 and 65 years of age - Must be competent to give consent - Undergoing a first time anterior cervical discectomy (ACD) with instrumentation to remove pressure from the nerve roots caused by bone spurs or herniated disc material which is documented by a diagnostic procedure (CT and/or MRI)*. - Ability and willingness to participate in routine follow-up at 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months following surgery*. Exclusion Criteria: - Previous anterior neck surgery - Anterior neck malignancy - Tracheostomy. - Previous treatment for dysphagia - Pregnancy - Women of childbearing potential who are not using an effective method of contraception. - Medical comorbidities (e.g. significant renal or hepatic disease) which, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with the patient's suitability and participation in the study. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | London Health Sciences Center, University Campus | London | Ontario |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Lawson Health Research Institute |
Canada,
Apfelbaum RI, Kriskovich MD, Haller JR. On the incidence, cause, and prevention of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsies during anterior cervical spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Nov 15;25(22):2906-12. — View Citation
Bazaz R, Lee MJ, Yoo JU. Incidence of dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery: a prospective study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Nov 15;27(22):2453-8. — View Citation
Frempong-Boadu A, Houten JK, Osborn B, Opulencia J, Kells L, Guida DD, Le Roux PD. Swallowing and speech dysfunction in patients undergoing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a prospective, objective preoperative and postoperative assessment. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2002 Oct;15(5):362-8. — View Citation
Ratnaraj J, Todorov A, McHugh T, Cheng MA, Lauryssen C. Effects of decreasing endotracheal tube cuff pressures during neck retraction for anterior cervical spine surgery. J Neurosurg. 2002 Sep;97(2 Suppl):176-9. — View Citation
Riley LH 3rd, Skolasky RL, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR, Heller JG. Dysphagia after anterior cervical decompression and fusion: prevalence and risk factors from a longitudinal cohort study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Nov 15;30(22):2564-9. — View Citation
Smith-Hammond CA, New KC, Pietrobon R, Curtis DJ, Scharver CH, Turner DA. Prospective analysis of incidence and risk factors of dysphagia in spine surgery patients: comparison of anterior cervical, posterior cervical, and lumbar procedures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004 Jul 1;29(13):1441-6. — View Citation
Sperry RJ, Johnson JO, Apfelbaum RI. Endotracheal tube cuff pressure increases significantly during anterior cervical fusion with the Caspar instrumentation system. Anesth Analg. 1993 Jun;76(6):1318-21. — View Citation
Tu HN, Saidi N, Leiutaud T, Bensaid S, Menival V, Duvaldestin P. Nitrous oxide increases endotracheal cuff pressure and the incidence of tracheal lesions in anesthetized patients. Anesth Analg. 1999 Jul;89(1):187-90. — View Citation
Vanderveldt HS, Young MF. The evaluation of dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery: a case report. Dysphagia. 2003 Fall;18(4):301-4. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Severity of dysphagia | pre-operatively and at 24hrs, 6wks, 3mons and 6mons following surgery | ||
Secondary | Overall health score | pre-operatively and at 24hrs, 6wks, 3mons and 6mons following surgery | ||
Secondary | Percentage change in anterior cervical soft-tissue thickness on plain lateral radiographs | pre-operatively and at 24hrs, 6wks, 3mons and 6mons following surgery | ||
Secondary | Cost-effectiveness | 6mons after surgery |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT00570557 -
Development of a Web-Based Course to Maintain Skills in Nurses Trained to Screen for Dysphagia
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04243577 -
Wearable Monitoring Systems for Swallowing Function and Disorders
|
Early Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT03975465 -
EMST and Swallowing in Long-Term Survivors of HNCA
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05013918 -
Oral Health and Nutrition Integrated Care Model
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05439447 -
A Study on Building a Voice Cohort for the Development of a Non-face-to-face Machine Learning Diagnostic and Monitoring Platform Using Voice Analysis and Various Sensors in Patients With Dysphagia.
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05149976 -
Establishment of Voice Analysis Cohort for Development of Monitoring Technology for Dysphagia
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05978700 -
Effectiveness of Video-game Based Swallowing Function Training in Patients With Dysphagia
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06219200 -
Automatic Voice Analysis for Dysphagia Screening in Neurological Patients
|
||
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT02935946 -
Cold Liquids Fed to Preterm Infants: Efficacy and Safety After 10 Minutes of Exposure
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02925507 -
Computerized Acoustic Swallowing Evaluation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02457052 -
Impact of a Transportable Customizable and Scalable Sitting Positioning Device on Swallowing Disorders
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02379182 -
Effect Of Vitalstim In Patients With Chronic Post-stroke Oropharyngeal Dysphagia
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02825927 -
Swallowing Function, Oral Health, and Food Intake in Old Age
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT01559649 -
Stroke Swallowing Screening Tool Validation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00439439 -
ACHAT-STUDY, Alternative Treatment of Chronic Globus Sensations
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00141752 -
Toronto Bedside Swallowing Screening Test (TOR-BSST) - A Bedside Swallowing Screening for Stroke Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04369092 -
Myotonometer Analyses of Muscles in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Dysphagia
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT02576470 -
Motor Learning in Dysphagia Rehabilitation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02003287 -
Comparing FEES to VFSS in Diagnosing Laryngeal Penetration and Aspiration in Infants in the NICU
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01006330 -
Dysphagia in Elderly Medical Patients
|
Phase 4 |