There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Among the musculoskeletal pathologies, shoulder pain is the most common symptom after back and neck pain (1, 2). One out of every three adults experiences shoulder pain and limitation in shoulder movements, which affects the functionality of the patients and leads to disability. (2) Impairment of one or more sensory inputs coming from the visual, somatosensory or afferent pathways from the vestibular system (3-4) causes deterioration of balance control and falls (4-5). Since pain affects the somatosensory system, it causes a decrease in balance ability. This study will be conducted to examine the effect of pain and functionality on balance in shoulder pathologies. Our study included pathologies such as impingement, rotator cuff syndrome, frozen shoulder, fracture between November 1, 2022 and January 1, 2023; A total of 40 patients, 18 females and 12 males, between the ages of 41-74 (56.30±9.25) will be included. Sociodemographic information form, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), One-leg standing test, 5 sit and stand test, TINetti balance and walking test will be evaluated for the included patients. SPSS Version 21.0 program was used for statistical analysis. With Pearson Correlation analysis, it will be evaluated whether the data are related or not.
This study is designed as a randomized controlled study. The investigators aim to compare the success of supination-flexion and hyperpronation maneuvers in the treatment of preschool children presenting to the emergency department with radial head subluxation. All children aged 0-6 years, who are diagnosed with radial head subluxation secondary to traction of the forearm, had no evidence of direct trauma to the arm or fracture in the arm (no deformity, swelling, ecchymosis), had no history of musculoskeletal disease, and are approved to participate in the study by their legal guardians, will be included in the study. Patients who are considered to have radial head subluxation initially but had an X-ray performed by the physician and had a fracture in the arm will be excluded from the study. In the study, patients will be randomized and assigned to two treatment groups: the supination-flexion group and the hyperpronation group. In the supination-flexion group, the forearm will be supinated first, followed by full flexion of the elbow joint. In the hyperpronation group, the forearm will be pronated with the child's palm facing down. In both groups, maneuvers will be performed by 3 emergency medicine specialists with at least 2 years of experience. First-attempt failure is determined as the primary outcome of the study. Failure in the second attempt, ultimate failure, recurrence, patient satisfaction during the procedure, pain intensity (assessed by the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability - FLACC pain scale), and treatment-related adverse events are determined as secondary outcomes of the study. The investigators calculated the sample size and decided to include 117 patients in each group.
This study aimed to determine the effect of the Mediterranean diet as medical nutrition therapy in addition to medical therapy in patients diagnosed with vaginitis.
Infants are exposed to many painful procedures during their stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Some epidemiological studies report that infants experience an average of 7.5-14 painful procedures per day per infant during the first 14 days of their hospitalization. The most significant problem encountered in understanding pain in infants is the lack of verbal expression of pain. Newborns express their pain with nonverbal behavioral expressions. Therefore, any pain assessment is based on the ability to recognize the pain symptoms of others. The pain experienced may cause physiological imbalances and abnormalities in brain development and stress response in infants in the short and long term. It can negatively affect family-infant communication, as well as cause emotional and psychosomatic problems later in life. Today, music therapy has positive effects on reducing stress, reducing pain, oxygen saturation level, and peak heart rate values in providing individualized developmental care of the infant in neonatal intensive care units. Heart sound, babies hear the mother's heart sound the most during the intrauterine period in the womb. Therefore, when babies hear the sound, they are familiar with in the womb, they will feel safe and a sense of relaxation will occur in the baby. Several studies have proven that playing heartbeat sounds to newborn babies can positively affect their physiological indicators, feeding, length of hospital stay and pain outcomes. The current literature shows that the presence of rhythmic sound can positively affect the neurobehavioral development of the infant and reduce pain. Rhythmic sounds have healing/positive effects on newborns; listening to white noise reduces preterms' pain scores, stabilizes vital signs, and plays an active role in preterms' sleep-wake period. In line with all this information, this study was carried out as a randomized controlled experimental study in order to determine the effects of music played during heel spear application, white noise and heart sound in infants.
The goal of this observational study is to learn about whether the loss-of-resistance syringe technique is beneficial when adjusting endotracheal cuff pressure in pediatric patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is the loss of resistance syringe technique useful when adjusting endotracheal cuff pressure in pediatric patients? - Is there a difference between the measurements of two different cuff manometers used in the clinic, if so, what is the safety margin between the two manometers? The participants who will be operated under general anesthesia will be anesthetized with the standard anesthesia method, the cuffs of the endotracheal tubes will be inflated with an epidural loss of resistance syringe, the syringe piston will be released, and then the syringe piston will be pushed back with oscillation. Then, cuff pressures will be measured and recorded with a cuff manometer (VBM Cuff Pressure Gauge) and an electronic injector measuring cuff pressure (AG Cufill).
This study was planned to determine the effect of the "Little Yogis Doing Yoga" Program, which will be created within the scope of the research, on getting children aged 5-6 years old to sleep habits. This study was planned in a pretest, posttest design, follow-up, randomized controlled study. The sample of the study will consist of 36 children (18 children in the intervention group, 18 children in the control group) in the 5-6 age group in Antalya between 15 March and 15 June 2023. The "Little Yogis Doing Yoga" Program, which was created within the scope of the research, will be applied to the children in the intervention group in two groups, two days a week, for 4 weeks, 30 minutes each, by the researcher who received child yoga specialization training. Data will be collected with Child and Family Information Form and Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire-CSHQ). CSHQ, T0-Pretest (Before the Program "Little Yogis Doing Yoga"), T1-Interim follow-up (after the program ends) and T2-Posttest (1 month after the program is completed) will be filled by the parents. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 24.0 package program will be used in the analysis of the data.
This research is a randomized controlled experimental study designed to determine the effect of the Quantum-Touch method applied during the vascular access procedure in children aged 7-12 years, on the level of pain, fear and anxiety in children.
Summary Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the use of Bee Buzzy, external vibrating cold application, and the use of puppets on pain and fear in children aged 3 to 6 years during phlebotomy. Method: This study is a randomized controlled trial. The study was conducted with 105 children aged 3-6 years who came to the pediatric phlebotomy unit of a university hospital. The sample of children (n=105) was divided into groups (group 1, Bee Buzzy; group 2, puppet; group 3, control) by block randomization. Children's pain and fear scores were evaluated using the Wong-Baker Pain Scale and Child Fear Scale, as well as the investigator's report, after phlebotomy, their parents, and the nurse who attempted phlebotomy.
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of hip muscle thicknesses measured by ultrasonography with hip flexion and extension strength and clinical parameters in prosthesis users with unilateral traumatic transfemoral amputation.
This study was designed to investigate the effect of position and predictive factors on hypotension in patients performing percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Patients aged >18 years and ASA I-III who underwent general or regional anaesthesia were included in the study. Percutaneous access was performed in all patients with fluoroscopy in the prone position.