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NCT ID: NCT04333563 Completed - Premature Birth Clinical Trials

Non-invasive Neurally Adjusted Ventilator Assist or Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Preterm Infants

Start date: April 14, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Strategies to prevent lung injury, facilitate lung development, and to support the preterm infant's capacity to breathe are decisive. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the gold standard in non-invasive breathing support in preterm infants with a positive pressure that keeps the alveoli slightly inflated during expiration. Non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilator assist (NIV NAVA) is a novel method of breathing support and uses the electrical activity from the diaphragm to trigger the ventilator and synchronize with the breathing cycle. During NIV NAVA the preterm infant controls the onset of the inspiration, the respiratory rate, inspiratory time and peak pressure. This method has the potential to improve the positive pressure transmission to the infant's lower airways, accurate synchronization with the breathing pattern and be a comfortable breathing support system for the preterm infant. The investigators will compare the effect on breathing effort in preterm infants during continuous positive airway pressure and non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist measured by electrical activity in the diaphragm, respiratory vital signs, systematic clinical scoring of breathing effort and comfort, and parent reported outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04332822 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

A Randomized, Multicenter, Phase III Trial Comparing Treatment With R-mini-CHOP With R-mini-CHP + Polatuzumab Vedotin in Patients With Diffuse Large Cell B Cell Lymphoma

POLAR BEAR
Start date: August 19, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase III, randomized, open-label, multicenter trial, conducted in Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, Italy, Australia and New Zealand, in elderly patients with untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Elderly is defined as either ≥80 years of age, or ≥75 years and frail, according to a simplified Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either the standard treatment for this population, R-miniCHOP, or an experimental regimen, R-pola-miniCHP, where vincristine is substituted by an immunoconjugate, polatuzumab vedotin. The duration of the screening period is up to 4 weeks. The duration of active treatment is 18 weeks in both arms, and patients will be followed up to 36 months after end of treatment. Start of enrollment is planned in Q1 2020, and the last visit of the last patient included (end of trial) is estimated in Q1 2027.

NCT ID: NCT04330781 Recruiting - Oral Cavity Cancer Clinical Trials

Radiotherapy of Head and Neck Cancer Using an Intraoral Stent

Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Radiotherapy of oral cavity cancer and sinonasal cancer is associated with acute and late morbidity. Use of an intraoral stent will provide a larger distance between the tongue and palate and can reduce side-effects. The aim of the present study is to confirm that an intraoral stent is not a significant bother to the patients.

NCT ID: NCT04324840 Active, not recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

A Study of CC-90010 in Combination With Temozolomide With or Without Radiation Therapy in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

Start date: July 10, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of CC-90010 when combined with standard of care treatment, temozolomide (TMZ) with or without radiotherapy (RT) in the newly diagnosed WHO Grade IV glioblastoma (ndGBM).

NCT ID: NCT04324567 Completed - Clinical trials for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Inflammation After Laparoscopic Robot-assisted Surgery for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

APR-IMM
Start date: October 9, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The intention of the study is to explore metabolic and inflammatory parameters in the pelvis and systemically after abdominoperineal resection (APR) for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) in patients that have received radiation therapy before surgery. In this study the inflammatory response after laparoscopic robot-assisted APR for LARC will be compared to results obtained in a recent cohort of patients operated with open APR for LARC, which will serve as the control population.

NCT ID: NCT04322838 Recruiting - Allergy Clinical Trials

Tromsø Birch Rust Allergy Study. Allergy to Birch Rust, a Possible Explanation to Seasonal Airway Allergy During Autumn?

Tro-BRA
Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this project we study if spores from birch rust fungi (Melampsoridium Betulinum = MB) may be the eliciting allergen in patients with seasonal airway allergy during autumn in North Norway. Patients with suspected allergy to MB are compared with non-allergic controls using data about allergic disease and daily allergic symptoms during autumn. Daily spread of MB spores are compared with daily variations in allergic symptoms. Sensitization to MB and MB allergy are tested with skin prick test, specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in serum, nasal provocation test and basophil activation test (BAT).

NCT ID: NCT04321616 Recruiting - SARS-CoV Infection Clinical Trials

The Efficacy of Different Anti-viral Drugs in COVID 19 Infected Patients

Start date: March 28, 2020
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The (World Health Organization) WHO NOR- (Coronavirus infectious disease) COVID 19 study is a multi-centre, adaptive, randomized, open clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine, remdesivir and standard of care in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19. This trial will follow the core WHO protocol but has additional efficacy, safety and explorative endpoints.

NCT ID: NCT04321265 Recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in COVID-19

COVIP
Start date: March 19, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary aim is to study the short-term outcome of elderly ICU patients (≥ 70 years) suffering from COVID-19 using a multicenter and multi-national approach. The secondary aim is to investigate the properties of a simple frailty scale in this cohort, and in particular if this is an instrument that can be used for outcome prediction in this group. In addition, various other parameters of potential relevance for older critically ill patients will be studied.

NCT ID: NCT04320732 Recruiting - Coronavirus Clinical Trials

Risk Factors for Community- and Workplace Transmission of COVID-19

Start date: March 27, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The project is an epidemiological observational study based on an electronic questionnaire on risk factors for COVID-19 in the community and healthcare setting.

NCT ID: NCT04319627 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Venous Thromboembolism

Statins for Venous Event Reduction in Patients With Venous Thromboembolism

SAVER
Start date: February 10, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The standard or usual treatment for patients diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism is treatment with blood thinners (called anticoagulants). While treatment of blood clots with blood thinners is effective, some research has shown that adding a statin (medication used to lower cholesterol) may give extra protection. It is thought that statins can improve how cells along the walls of the vein control inflammation, which can prevent new blood clots from forming. The medication in this study, rosuvastatin, is approved in Canada for use as a cholesterol-lowering medication. The use of rosuvastatin in this study is considered investigational. This means that Health Canada has not approved the use of rosuvastatin as a treatment for blood clots. However, it has been approved for use in this research study. The purpose of this study is to examine if adding a statin (rosuvastatin) to the usual blood thinner treatment will decrease the risk of another blood clot forming. The investigators also hope to discover if taking a statin reduces damage to your veins. To do this, some of the participants in this study will get rosuvastatin and others will receive a placebo (a substance that looks like the study rosuvastatin but does not have any active or medicinal ingredients). The placebo in this study is not intended to have any effect on your blood clot. A placebo is used to make the results of the study more reliable.