There are about 7997 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Japan. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia in Western countries, representing approximately 30% of all adult leukemias. There is a large difference in proportion of malignant lymphoma between the United States (US) and Japan was seen in CLL/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) (Japan, 3.2%; US, 24.1%). The purpose of this study is to assess how well venetoclax works in combination with obinutuzumab (V+G, Cohort 1) or with ibrutinib (V+I, Cohort 2) in Japanese participants with previously untreated CLL/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL). Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed. Venetoclax is an approved drug for the treatment of CLL and SLL. Study doctors put the participants in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms, based on variable alternating assignment. Approximately 20 adult participants with previously untreated CLL/SLL will be enrolled in the study in approximately 20 sites in Japan. Participants in group 1 will receive oral venetoclax + intravenous (IV) obinutuzumab (V+G) in 28-day cycles for a total of 12 cycles, and participants in group 2 will receive oral venetoclax + oral ibrutinib (V+I) in 28-day cycles for a total of 15 cycles. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, and checking for side effects.
The study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of datopotamab deruxtecan (also known as Dato-DXd, DS-1062a), when compared with Investigator's choice of standard of care single-agent chemotherapy (eribulin, capecitabine, vinorelbine, or gemcitabine) in participants with inoperable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2- negative breast cancer who have been treated with one or two prior lines of systemic chemotherapy.
To find out the effect of Lu AF82422 on disease progression in participants with multiple system atrophy.
The purpose of this study is to compare treatment with olorofim versus treatment with AmBisome® followed by standard of care (SOC) in patients with IFD caused by proven IA or probable lower respiratory tract disease Aspergillus species (invasive aspergillosis, IA).
The primary objectives of this study are as follows: Phase 1 (sequential dose-escalation): to evaluate the safety and tolerability of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) as a single agent and to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of SG in Japanese participants with advance solid tumors. Phase 2: Evaluate the safety and efficacy of SG in Japanese participants with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC), hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (mBC), and metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).
The primary objective of Part A is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of S-531011 and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of S-531011. The primary objective of Parts B and C is to evaluate the antitumor activity of S-531011 at the RP2D.
This study is a survey in Japan of Cabozantinib tablets used to treat Japanese people with a type of liver cancer called hepatocellular carcinoma. The study sponsor will not be involved in how the participants are treated but will provide instructions on how the clinics will record what happens during the study. The main aim of the study is to check for side effects from Cabozantinib. During the study, participants with hepatocellular carcinoma will take Cabozantinib tablets according to their clinic's standard practice. The study doctors will check for side effects from Cabozantinib for 12 months.
This study is a survey in Japan of Brigatinib tablets used to treat Japanese people with non-small cell lung cancer. The study sponsor will not be involved in how the participants are treated but will provide instructions on how the clinics will record what happens during the study. The main aim of the study is to check for side effects related to lung disease from Brigatinib. During the study, participants with non-small cell lung cancer will take Brigatinib tablets according to their clinic's standard practice. The study doctors will check for side effects from Brigatinib for 1 year.
This study is a genetic analysis of aberrations in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients in Asian countries. This study protocol is divided into parts describing several subanalyses that differ in terms of cancer types, analytical methods, participating countries, and participating institutions.
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a group of lung cancers that have spread to nearby tissues or to other parts of the body. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) are proteins that help cells to grow and divide. A damage (also called mutation) to the building plans (genes) for these proteins in cancer cells leads to a production of abnormal EGFR and/or HER2. These abnormal proteins drive the growth and the spread of the cancer. Several EGFR and/or HER2 mutations exist in the cancer cells. The study treatment, BAY2927088, is expected to block the mutated EGFR and HER2 proteins which may stop the spread of NSCLC. The main purpose of this study is to learn: Escalation, Backfill, and Expansion Part: - How safe is BAY2927088 for the participants? - What is the highest dose of BAY2927088 that can be tolerated (maximum tolerated dose) by or given to (maximum administered dose) the participants? - How does BAY2927088 move into, through, and out of the bodies of the participants? For this, the researchers will measure the followings: - The number of participants with medical problems, also called adverse events and serious adverse events, and their severity - The number of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an adverse event. - The highest dose of BAY2927088 that the participants can take without having adverse events (maximum tolerated dose (MTD)) or the maximum dose that is tested and found to be safe for the participants in case MTD cannot be found out (maximum administered dose (MAD)) of BAY2927088 - Number of participants experiencing adverse events that prevent an increase in the dose of BAY2927088 (dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)) at each dose level - The (average) total level of BAY2927088 in the blood (also called AUC) after receiving single or multiple doses of BAY 2927088 - The (average) highest level of BAY 2927088 in the blood (also called Cmax) after receiving a single or multiple doses of BAY2927088 Extension Part - How well does BAY 2927088 work in participants? For this, the researchers will measure the following: • Percentage of participants whose cancer completely disappears (complete response) or reduces by at least 30% (partial response) after taking the treatment (also known as objective response rate (ORR)). This will be assessed by doctors other than the study doctor. This study has 4 parts: - The escalation part aims to find the maximum daily amount (dose) of BAY2927088 that participants can receive. - The backfill part aims to test the doses of BAY2927088 that are considered safe in the escalation part by giving it to more participants. This will help find optimal doses of BAY 2927088 that work well and are safe to be tested in the next part. - The expansion part aims to determine the dose of BAY2927088 to be tested in further studies. - The extension part aims to determine whether the selected dose of BAY2927088 from the expansion part works well. The participants in this study will take the study treatment BAY2927088 in 3-week periods called "cycles". They will in general take BAY2927088 once or twice daily as a liquid/tablet by mouth until their cancer gets worse, they have medical problems, they leave the study, or the study is terminated. Participants will have no more than 5 visits per cycle. During the study, the study team will: - take blood and urine samples, - check the status of the cancer by doing computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, - check the participants' overall health and heart health, - ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events they are having. An adverse event is considered "serious" when it leads to death, puts the participant's life at risk, requires hospitalization, causes disability, causes a baby being born with medical problems, or is medically important.