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NCT ID: NCT04959994 Recruiting - Small Bowel Disease Clinical Trials

Small Bowel Evaluation Using Novel Motorized Spiral Enteroscopy

Start date: June 15, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Small bowel evaluation using Novel Motorized Spiral Enteroscopy - Prospective non-controlled clinical study from a single tertiary care centre. Data regarding the safety and efficacy of Novel Motorized Spiral Enteroscopy in the evaluation of the small bowel, most of them are retrospective. This study is being planned to collect the data prospectively for all the patients undergoing this procedure at our center including the follow up at 1 month for any adverse events.This will enlighten us in understanding the role of Novel Motorized Spiral in the evaluation of the small bowel Enteroscopy in the small bowel evaluation.

NCT ID: NCT04958265 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Crovalimab in Pediatric Participants With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (aHUS)

COMMUTE-p
Start date: November 17, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of crovalimab in pediatric participants with aHUS.

NCT ID: NCT04940351 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Crowding of Anterior Mandibular Teeth

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Piezocision and Micro-osteoperforation in Alleviating Mandibular Anterior Crowding

Start date: June 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In recent times, many patients want their treatment duration to be reduced, because lengthy orthodontic treatment duration is associated with negative sequelae such as discomfort, pain, white spot lesions, and decreased patient's compliance. Several techniques have been employed in an attempt to accelerate the tooth movement and shorten the lengthy orthodontic treatment duration. So, this study will investigate the effectiveness of minimal invasive technique like piezocision and microosteoperforation in alleviating mandibular anterior crowding which is one of the common malocclusiom and provide scientific knowledge regarding which minimal invasive tecnique will relieve the crowding faster.

NCT ID: NCT04937114 Recruiting - Wound Heal Clinical Trials

Unidirectional Barbed Sutures in Mucogingival Procedures

Start date: August 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of barbed suture with conventional suture in muco-gingival surgeries.

NCT ID: NCT04937023 Recruiting - Bone Regeneration Clinical Trials

Ursodeoxycholic Acid (Udca) as a Local Drug Delivery Agent in the Treatment of Intra-bony Defects

Start date: June 11, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of ursodeoxycholic acid as local drug delivery agent in intra- bony defect to achieve bone regeneration.

NCT ID: NCT04936126 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Treatment Resistant Depression

Comparison of Antidepressant Augmentation With Amantadine vs Pramipexole vs Quetiapine in Treatment Resistant Depression

APQ-TRD
Start date: August 7, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The present study has been designed to compare the efficacy and safety of augmentation of SSRIs with Amantadine vs Pramipexole vs the recommended Quetiapine augmentation in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) and correlate the changes in depression scores with changes in the serum levels of Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Nerve growth factor (NGF). The proposed study will be a prospective, randomized, single-blind, controlled clinical trial in patients with TRD and will be conducted over a period of 2 years. The study cohort will comprise 150 patients with unipolar depression clinically diagnosed as TRD, who are currently on Sertraline treatment (dose range = 100-200 mg/day). At baseline, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D 21 item) will be administered to determine the severity of depressive symptoms, Clinical Global Inventory (CGI) will be administered to determine the baseline severity of the illness. Serum BDNF, and NGF will be estimated by ELISA using commercially available Human ELISA kit. The sample will be divided into 3 equal treatment groups by block randomization technique, each group comprising of 50 patients. Group 1 will receive Amantadine 200 mg/day (in two divided doses) augmentation to the ongoing Sertraline treatment. Group 2 will receive Pramipexole 0.375 mg/day (in three divided doses) augmentation to the ongoing Sertraline treatment. Group 3 will serve as the control arm and receive the recommended Quetiapine XR 100 mg/day augmentation to the ongoing Sertraline treatment. The study cohort will be reassessed for the changes in HAM-D scores, CGI severity scores, Improvement score and Efficacy index, at 4 and 8 weeks follow up. The changes in Serum BDNF, and NGF will be estimated at the end of 8 weeks, to correlate with the change in severity of depressive symptoms. All the participants will be evaluated for any untoward side effects in a prescribed format for the Pharmacovigilance program of India (PVPI). The patient in either of the treatment arms, who are not responding to treatment or relapsing with aggravation of depressive symptoms will be switched on to Venlafaxine treatment or Electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) as decided by the treating team.

NCT ID: NCT04932564 Recruiting - GVHD, Chronic Clinical Trials

Leflunomide for Musculoskeletal GVHD After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant

Start date: June 15, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Graft versus host disease (GVHD) is a well-known complication of allogeneic transplant. In GVHD, the cells of the donor attack the patient's tissues and cause damage. It can affect any organ or system of the body. In a proportion of patients, it affects the joints and muscles. This is known as musculoskeletal GVHD. The standard treatment of musculoskeletal GVHD is steroids. However, these are usually needed for prolonged periods, and cause a large number of additional problems in transplant patients. Leflunomide is a drug which has been used for several years in diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RA is an auto-immune disorder. The biological mechanisms underlying RA and musculoskeletal GVHD are quite similar. Hence it is likely that leflunomide may work in musculoskeletal GVHD also. The investigator have previously used leflunomide in a few patients with musculoskeletal GVHD and have found it to be extremely effective. Also, it was very safe (unlike steroids). Yet another advantage is that it is fairly cheap. The purpose of the current study is to study the efficacy and safety of leflunomide in patients with musculoskeletal GVHD in a prospective way.

NCT ID: NCT04932161 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Intrabony Periodontal Defect

Efficacy of Titanium Granules in the Treatment of Periodontal Intrabony Defects

Start date: August 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The ideal goal of the periodontal treatment is not only to prevent the progression of the disease, but also the regeneration and reconstruction of lost tissues. Many surgical techniques have been used to regenerate intrabony defects (IBD). Titanium stimulates activation of the complement system, surface binding of platelets, and platelet activation as reflected by increased levels of platelet-derived growth factor, which is a substantial promoter of bone growth. Hence we may speculate that using a bone substitute made of titanium may be positive from the perspective of bone formation in osseous defects.

NCT ID: NCT04930978 Recruiting - Clinical trials for COVID-19 Respiratory Infection

Effect of SARS-CoV-2 Disease on Immune Responses, Disease Severity and Treatment Outcomes in Pulmonary Tuberculosis

COVID-19-TB
Start date: June 21, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Tuberculosis (TB) is the foremost cause of infectious deaths globally. In 2025, an additional 1.4 million TB deaths could occur as direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is postulated that individuals with latent or active TB are more susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 disease and that COVID-19 disease rate is high in patients with active TB, although the evidence is still scarce. TB and SARS-CoV-2 are both infectious diseases which primarily attack the alveolar region of the lungs and share common symptoms. SARS-CoV-2 disease can induce innate and adaptive immunity, but uncontrolled inflammatory innate immunity and impaired adaptive immune responses may be associated with severe tissue damage, both locally and systemically. People with coinfection (COVID-19 and TB disease) might potentially have impaired protective immune responses and treatment outcomes, specifically as far as anti-tuberculosis treatment is concerned. However, very little is known about the immunological underpinnings in this interface between TB and COVID-19 on the effect of SARS-CoV-2 disease on disease severity, response to treatment and treatment outcomes in pulmonary tuberculosis. Investigators hypothesize that altered immunity due to prior or present asymptomatic disease with SARS-CoV-2 virus can lead to altered immune responses and systems biology, increased severity and altered treatment outcomes in TB disease. The main objective of the study would be to evaluate the baseline differences in immune cells populations immune cell responses at baseline and at the time of treatment (2nd month) and end of treatment. Further, Investigators would be evaluating the changes in proteomic profiles in a subset of these individuals. In addition, immunological assays examining differences in T cell populations, measuring levels of various cytokines and by immunophenotyping as well as other immune parameters related to innate and adaptive responses will be performed to enhance the understanding of the immunological cross-talk between active TB patients with or without SARS-CoV-2. The secondary objective would be to study the clinical features, disease severity, mycobacterial burden and treatment outcomes in a cohort of SARS-CoV-2 infected (asymptomatic PCR or Antibody+) and non-infected patients with active pulmonary TB.

NCT ID: NCT04929821 Recruiting - Biliary Obstruction Clinical Trials

UNITY-B A Prospective, Multicentric, Single-arm Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the UNITY-B Biodegradable Balloon-Expandable Biliary Stent System in Subjects With Biliary Strictures

Start date: October 16, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

STUDY TYPE: Feasibility study STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open-label PRIMARY OBJECTIVE The primary objective is to assess safety of the UNITY Balloon-expandable Biodegradable Biliary Stent System SECONDARY OBJECTIVES Clinical /Technical /Procedural success, Quality of Life improvement, biodegradation rate