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NCT ID: NCT05435638 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pachyonychia Congenita

Study Designed to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of 1% Topical Formulation of KM-001 on Type 1 Punctate Palmoplantar Keratoderma or Pachyonychia Congenita Diseases

Start date: July 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

In this phase 1 open label study for patients with type I punctate palmoplantar keratoderma or pachyonychia congenital, 2 arms will be recruited to be treated twice daily, with 1% topical KM-001. Arm 1: up to 10 eligible patients will be treated for 12 weeks. Arm 2: up to 8 eligible patients will be treated for 16 weeks. Treatment safety and efficacy will be assessed in the clinic visits (for arm 1 up to day 91, for arm 2 up to day 126). In between safety will also be assessed by phone visits. At the in-clinic visits, treatment efficacy (lesion clearance - IGA, CGI-S, PGI-C, PGI-S and VAS pain) will also be assessed. PK blood samples will be collected for arm 1: on Days 0, 7, 84 (EoT visit). One week after the end of treatment (EoT) visit, patients will return to the clinic for final safety, efficacy and PK evaluations. For arm 2, PK blood samples will be collected on days 0, 7, 84, 112 (EoT visit). Two weeks after the end of treatment (EoT) visit, patients will return to the clinic for final safety, efficacy and PK evaluations.

NCT ID: NCT05433792 Recruiting - Myopia Clinical Trials

To Evaluate the Effectiveness of New Specially Designed Fitlens Soft Lens.

Start date: May 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myopia is a common disorder, affecting approximately one-third of the US population and over 90% of the population in some East Asian countries. High amounts of myopia are associated with an increased risk of sight-threatening problems, such as retinal detachment, choroidal degeneration, cataracts, and glaucoma. Slowing the progression of myopia could potentially benefit millions of children. To date, few strategies used for myopia control have proven to be effective. Currently, there are four categories of myopia control treatments: atropine eye drops, multifocal contact lenses, multifocal eyeglasses, and orthokeratology (ortho-k). None of these modalities are US Food and Drug Administration-approved to slow myopia progression, they have been shown to slow the progression by approximately 50% with few risks. Both orthokeratology and soft bifocal contact lenses have shown to slow myopia progression by slightly less than 50% in most studies. The Myolens progressive front soft contact lens is designed to slow down myopia progression in children, The Myolens lens is an aspheric design with a spherical back surface that provides clear vision, with a uniform round edge for excellent fit and optimum comfort. The Myolens-CN is designed with a central for the near optics, while the Myolens-CF with a central for the distance optics, which progressively changes to far area and within a defined optical zone area while considering the movement up-down of the lens on the cornea. The thought behind the design is that the center of the lens will not provide a full optical correction. In the suggested study, both Myolens modalities CN and CF will be investigated in compare to the current approved treatment - MiSight.

NCT ID: NCT05432089 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Severe Mental Illness

The Effects of Oxytocin Administration to Patients and Therapists on Physiological Synchronization

Start date: March 30, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Oxytocin (OT) is a nine-amino acid neuropeptide, known to have a fundamental role in social communication. In a recent randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study carried out in Shalvata Mental Health Center, OT was administrated to patients suffering from severe mental health illness. The results indicated that OT has a clear beneficial effect on therapeutic outcomes. However, to our knowledge, the effect of OT administration to both patients and therapists on the therapeutic process was never tested. Substance administration to caregivers is therefore possible, and could, in some cases, provide further knowledge about the caregiving dynamics. Since we know the therapist's characteristics effect the therapeutic alliance and that OT is associated with the therapeutic alliance, patient-therapist bond, and therapy outcome, we are led to ask if OT administration to patients and therapists could allow for a deeper understanding of OT's effects on the therapeutic process. Another variable found to be associated with the therapeutic process is Physiological Synchronization. Physiological Synchronization (PS) is a primarily interpersonal phenomenon which includes coordination of physiological signals between two or more interacting individuals. Despite the rising number of studies examining PS, its physiological and psychological mechanisms are yet to be fully understood. Based on literature indicating associations between OT and PS, and associations each of them has with the therapeutic process and its facilitators, in this study we wish to examine the influence of OT on PS through intranasal OT administration to patients alone and to patients and therapists together. Research Hypotheses: 1. Patients receiving OT will demonstrate higher levels of PS during the measured session compared to patients receiving placebo. 2. Patients receiving OT will report higher levels of perceived therapist empathy as compared to patients receiving placebo. 3. These associations will be stronger when both patient and therapist receive OT in comparison to patient alone. 4. Changed in PS and empathy will be associated with OT even after controlling for patient rated alliance and session impact. 5. These findings will sustain after controlling for severity of symptoms and attachment patterns. Method: Participants. Sixty patients and their therapists will be recruited for the pilot study. Patients will be recruited from the inpatient adult psychiatric wards at Shalvata Mental Health Center. Therapists in this study will be comprised of psychologists, psychiatrists, and social workers, in different stages of seniority and training. Instruments. Attachment patterns, symptom severity, side effects and therapeutic process measurements - working alliance, perceived empathy and session impact - will be assessed using self-report questionnaires. PS will be measured by recordings of the electrodermal activity (EDA) measured by skin conductance signals, using a galvanic skin response (GSR) device. Oxytocin Administration will be performed intranasally using a spray containing 24U. Procedure. Sixty patients meeting inclusion criteria and their therapists will be recruited for the pilot study. Dyads will be randomized and double-blindly allocated to receive intra-nasal oxytocin or placebo. Dyads will be followed for two consecutive sessions, approximately at their fourth and fifth sessions. After signing informed consent forms, patients and therapists will complete therapeutic process measurements, and patients will be assessed for the severity of their symptoms and attachment patterns. Prior to the first session, patients will be administrated with either IN-OT or PLC and will wait for 30 minutes before the beginning of the session. Skin conductance synchrony will be measured during the session. At the end of the session, therapeutic process measurements will be assessed in both patients and therapists, and patients will complete a side-effect questionnaire. Prior to the second session, both patients and therapists will receive either IN-OT or PLC (each dyad will receive the same substance) and will wait for 30 minutes before the beginning of the session. Skin conductance synchrony will then be measured during the session. At the end of the session, therapeutic process measurements will be assessed in both patients and therapists alongside with a side-effect questionnaire. The uniqueness of the proposed study is rooted in the view of the psychotherapy dyad as undetached, by focusing on the dyad and not on the patient alone. Focusing on patient-therapist synchronization lies on the understanding of the patient-therapist bond as co-dependent and co-affected. Such research could increase our understanding of PS between patient and therapist and its meaning in psychotherapy research and practice.

NCT ID: NCT05431231 Recruiting - Data Collection Clinical Trials

Testing the Effectiveness of Two Hospitalization Alternatives Compared to Psychiatric Hospitalization (HOSP-ALT)

HOSP-ALT
Start date: February 12, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

studies show that many of the people who were hospitalized in psychiatric wards had negative experiences of their stay there. These reports regarding patients' experiences have led in recent years to the development of several hospitalization alternatives that were meant to improve patients' experiences in an acute time in their lives, out of hope that the staying in a familiar and safe place and in one's natural environment will allow better recovery. The current study, is an open comparative study. Testing the effectiveness of two hospitalization alternatives compared to psychiatric hospitalization. First alternative is called Soteria. a house in the community for people who are coping with extreme emotional states. The goal of the house is to allow the coping person to get through the crisis in an open, respectful atmosphere. Second alternative is online home hospitalization. The model uses technological solutions to allow management of effective, integrative treatment for people who are coping with extreme emotional states while they remain in their homes. this model is innovative and has not yet been attempted elsewhere in the world. The goal of the current study is to explore whether there are any differences between hospitalization in psychiatric units, online home hospitalization, and staying in Soteria homes in a series of qualitative, outcome and process measures.

NCT ID: NCT05429632 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Mocravimod as Adjunctive and Maintenance Treatment in AML Patients Undergoing Allo-HCT

MO-TRANS
Start date: June 16, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled trial.

NCT ID: NCT05429268 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Tafasitamab Plus Lenalidomide in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (firmMIND)

firmMIND
Start date: December 23, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of of tafasitamab plus lenalidomide in adults with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who have relapsed or are refractory to at least 1 but no more than 3 previous systemic DLBCL treatment regimens and who are not eligible for high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT).

NCT ID: NCT05427344 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Aquatic Exercise on Fatigue, Neuropathy and Quality of Life Among Cancer Patients

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The majority of cancer patients experience exhaustion, fatigue, and neuropathy that impact their participation in daily activities and reduce their quality of life. In addition, they may affect the ability to function at work and delay a return to employment. Studies have demonstrated that physical activity has a positive effect and consequently, patients being treated for cancer are advised to avoid inactivity. Various studies have described Tai Chi practice as beneficial in reducing exhaustion and fatigue to some extent, and have suggested that it may improve the quality of life of cancer patients. The environment in which physical activity takes place is also important. The properties of water and their effect on the submerged human body may be particularly beneficial for cancer patients. A previous study among breast cancer patients reported that exercise in deep water significantly reduced exhaustion and fatigue compared to patients who received only regular treatment. The practice of Tai Chi in water is termed Ai Chi. The objectives of the present study are to examine the effects of an Ai Chi program as compared to an intervention group undergoing identical physical exercise on land, and a third group with no additional exercise in cancer patients on:(A)time to return to work, work hours, perception of work-related difficulties, and work absenteeism;(B)activity and participation in the daily life and quality of life; and(C)exhaustion, fatigue, and neuropathy. This is a randomized clinical trial. 150 cancer patients aged 18-65 years will be recruited. Subjects who meet the recruitment criteria will be randomly divided into one of three groups:(a)Water exercise (Ai Chi);(b)Identical land exercise; and(c)Control-who will not perform additional physical activity or receive any extra treatments. The exercise program will be scheduled for 30 minutes twice a week for 8 weeks. Research tools include:(1)WHODAS 2.0;(2)EORTC QLQ-C30; (3)Piper Fatigue Scale;(4) Employment Barriers Questionnaire;(5) Neuropathy Questionnaire (EORTCOLO QLQ-CIPN20);and(6)Date of return to work and duration of working hours - self-report by the study participants. Data will be collected before the intervention, after 8 weeks of intervention, and then at 3, 12, and 24 months from the end of the intervention. The investigators will perform a series of mixed variance analyzes to identify relationships and associations between groups and with time within a group (independent variables).

NCT ID: NCT05424822 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

A Study of JNJ-80948543, a T-cell Redirecting CD79b x CD20 x CD3 Trispecific Antibody, in Participants With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

Start date: August 18, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to characterize safety and to determine the putative recommended Phase 2 dose(s) (RP2D[s]) and optimal dosing schedule(s) of JNJ-80948543 in Part A (Dose Escalation) and to further characterize the safety of JNJ-80948543 at the putative RP2D(s) in Part B (Cohort Expansion).

NCT ID: NCT05419375 Recruiting - Solid Tumors Clinical Trials

Screening Study for Participants With Malignant Tumors

Start date: July 22, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study objective is to determine the biomarker status of a participant's tumor tissue and use that status to determine eligibility for a linked Roche clinical trial.

NCT ID: NCT05409066 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Follicular Lymphoma (FL)

Study of Subcutaneous Epcoritamab in Combination With Intravenous Rituximab and Oral Lenalidomide (R2) to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity in Adult Participants With Follicular Lymphoma

EPCORE FL-1
Start date: September 20, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Follicular Lymphoma (FL) is the second most common B-cell cancer and the most common type of cancer of lymphocytes. Unfortunately, this disease is incurable with conventional treatment and the disease recurs in almost all patients. This study will assess how safe and effective epcoritamab is in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab (R2) in treating adult participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) FL. Adverse events and change in disease condition will be assessed. Epcoritamab is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of FL. Study doctors put the participants in 1 of 3 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. Enrollment to one of the groups is closed. Around 500 adult participants with R/R FL will be enrolled in approximately 300 sites across the world. Participants will receive R2 (375 mg/m^2 intravenous infusion of rituximab up to 5 cycles and oral capsules of 20 mg lenalidomide for up to 12 cycles) alone or in combination with subcutaneous injections of epcoritamab for up to 12 cycles (each cycle is 28 days). There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.