There are about 2333 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Ireland. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Preterm birth, or birth before 37 weeks' gestation, is increasingly common, occurring in 8 percent of pregnancies in Canada. Preterm birth is associated with many health complications, particularly when the birth happens before 29 weeks' gestation. At this gestational age, the lungs are not fully developed and it is not uncommon for infants to have problems breathing at the time of birth. One complication that can arise is when an infant stops breathing and needs to be resuscitated. When preterm babies need to be resuscitated doctors must take special care because of the small infant size and the immaturity of the brain and lungs. Oxygen is used to resuscitate babies who need it, but unfortunately there is disagreement about the best oxygen concentration to use. Oxygen concentration is important because both too much and too little oxygen can cause brain injury. This research aims to fill this knowledge gap by participating in an international clinical trial to compare the effects of resuscitating babies less than 29 weeks' gestational age with either a low oxygen concentration or a high oxygen concentration. The oxygen concentrations have been selected using the best available knowledge. This will be a cluster randomized trial where each participating hospital will be randomized to either 30 or 60 percent oxygen for the recruitment of 30 infants, and afterwards randomized to the other group for the recruitment of another 30 infants. After the trial, the investigator will determine whether the babies resuscitated with low oxygen or those resuscitated with high oxygen have better survival and long-term health outcomes. This research fills a critical knowledge gap in the care of extremely preterm babies and will impact their survival both here in Canada and internationally.
This is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled phase 3 study of ABP 959 in participants with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.
The purpose of this study is to confirm the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of zolbetuximab in combination with Nab-P + GEM, determine overall survival and assess the safety and tolerability of the combination treatment. This study will also evaluate tumor markers and pharmacokinetics (PK) of zolbetuximab, Nab-P and GEM, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate comparability of the ORR in patients with previously untreated, advanced stage FL who receive GP2013-treatment to patients who receive MabThera-treatment.
In the year 2000, a group of specialists with an interest in contact dermatitis and photobiology/photophysics set up a taskforce under the umbrella of the European Society for Contact Dermatitis and the European Society for Photodermatology. This came about as a result of an awareness, that photopatch testing was under-used, there were inconsistencies in methodology and scoring of results, and there was a lack of up-to-date choice of test photoallergens. A consensus on the methodology of photopatch testing arose from this, although some inconsistencies on the methodology could not be solved and variations on the technique were accepted. Since then a European multicentre photopatch test study (EMCPPTS) was conducted in 30 clinics from 2008-2011. The EMCPPTS test agents comprised 19 UV absorbers, and 5 topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs available in Europe. More than 1,000 patients took part in this study that showed that ketoprofen and related chemicals and classical UV-filters were the main photoallergens. Since then the taskforce have met again (2012) and on the basis of the results of the ECMPPTS, on previous publications reporting cases of photoallergic contact dermatitis, and on the presence or absence of these agents in consumer products within the European market or other accessible markets, 20 substances were chosen to form the baseline European photopatch test series. Fifteen additional substances were chosen to be included in the extended photopatch test series which may be used as an additional screen alongside patients' own product. Twenty-six other agents that are no longer produced or are no longer used in the European markets have been considered to be no longer relevant for regular photopatch testing and were removed. It was suggested from this taskforce that the study should be repeated in approximately five years, as it is expected that new photoallergens will continue to emerge despite pre-marketing screening measures. Therefore members of this taskforce subsequently met in 2015, to discuss the aim of performing a very similar study, commencing in 2016. However, the investigators aim to focus specifically on methodology as in all previous studies a variety of methods of photopatch testing have been utilised. The investigators therefore aim to improve standardisation of this test. This agreed methodology will therefore enable better comparative studies in the future and hopefully encourage greater numbers of would-be users of this form of patch testing, as due to a previous level of uncertainty, many general dermatologists have been discouraged from using this technique.
The study compares 2 medicines for children who do not have enough hormone to grow: somapacitan given once a week (a new medicine) and Norditropin® given once a day (the medicine doctors can already prescribe). Researchers will test to see how well somapacitan works. The study will also test if somapacitan is safe. Participants will either get somapacitan or Norditropin® - which treatment participants get, is decided by chance. Both participants and the study doctor will know which treatment participants get. The study will last for 4 years. Participants will attend 19 clinic visits and have 1 phone call with the study doctor.
Esophageal and gastric cancers are a considerable health burden. In the past 10 years the 5-year survival for both cancers has doubled. This is due to a number of factors including advances in neo adjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, physical fitness significantly declines as a result of neo adjuvant an adjuvant therapy. From studies in other cancers it is known that peri operative training improves physical fitness, yet there is little research into its effects in those with upper gastrointestinal cancers. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of a pre-and post operative training program on patients with upper gastrointestinal cancers on their physical fitness and consequently their optimism, quality of life and post operative morbidity.
This is a Phase III, multi-centre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Tauroursodeoxycholic (TUDCA) as add-on Treatment in Patients Affected by Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
The aim of the study is to use sequential ultrasound evaluation of the gastric volume to determine how long it takes for the stomach of a fasting pregnant woman at term, admitted for elective cesarean section, to empty after ingesting a 400ml carbohydrate drink (Nutricia preOp).
This is a multi-center, observational genomic screening protocol to identify participants whose tumors harbor somatic mutations in the ERBB2 (HER2) gene, as measured in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) . Participants with histologically confirmed, hormone receptor positive, HER-2 negative, metastatic breast cancer (MBC) or metastatic cervical cancer (MCC) are eligible for screening at 6 months intervals, or if disease progression is suspected/confirmed. Blood samples will be collected from eligible participants and ctDNA will be extracted and sequenced at a central laboratory, using a HER2-targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) test. A certified molecular test report will be issued from the central laboratory and provided to the investigators and the study sponsor. Participants who are identified with HER2 mutations by this screening protocol will subsequently have access to an appropriate neratinib treatment protocol, pending medical eligibility.