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NCT ID: NCT06353308 Completed - Sexual Violence Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of an Online Intervention Using a Feminist Approach on Gender Equality Promotion and Sexual Violence Prevention in China

Start date: May 12, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This paper presents the findings of a clustered randomized controlled trial (cRCT) that evaluated the effectiveness of an online feminist sexual health intervention among Chinese young adults, providing insights into the impacts of this innovative approach and contribute to the growing body of literature on feminist interventions for sexual health and equality promotion.

NCT ID: NCT06352801 Recruiting - ADHD Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Self-Compassion Intervention on Enhancing Self-Compassion and Psychological Well-Being of Children With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Start date: December 28, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study aims to investigate the underlying mechanism between Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder traits (AD/HD traits) and psychological well-being through studying the role of perceived criticism, rejection sensitivity, self-compassion and growth mindset. It also aims to explore the effectiveness of self-compassion intervention on enhancing self-compassion and psychological well-being of children with AD/HD in Hong Kong. The study will contribute to the current understanding of the supportive measures for children with AD/HD, and hopefully help to mobilize more resources to preserve children with AD/HD's mental health. The intervention program includes the following components: Participants will be randomly assigned to the self-compassion intervention group or the waitlist control group. The intervention group consists of two parts: children training session and parent group sessions. All children participants will complete a total of 6 training sessions, and each session will last around 90 minutes. Parents of the children participants will also complete a total of 3 group sessions, and each session will last around 90 minutes. To investigate the intervention effectiveness, children will be asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their levels of self-compassion, emotional regulation, as well as psychological well-being in terms of life satisfaction, positive and negative affect. Parents and teachers of participants will also be asked to complete a questionnaire covering children's emotional regulation, positive and negative affect. Questionnaire data collection will be conducted prior to the intervention (i.e., Time 1), immediately after the 6-session student and 3-session parent sessions (i.e., Time 2), and 2 months after the intervention (i.e., Time 3, a 2-month follow up). It takes approximately 20-30 minutes for children and parents to complete their questionnaires. Study Objectives: 1. To investigate the underlying mechanism of the relationship between AD/HD traits and psychological well-being 2. To explore the effectiveness of self-compassion intervention on enhancing self-compassion and psychological well-being of children with AD/HD in Hong Kong Hypotheses: 1. AD/HD traits negatively predicts psychological well-being 2. AD/HD traits positively predicts perceived criticism or rejection sensitivity 3. Perceived criticism or rejective sensitivity negatively predicts psychological well-being 4. Perceived criticism or rejective sensitivity mediates the relationship between AD/HD traits and psychological well-being 5. Self-compassion moderates the relationship between perceived criticism or rejection sensitivity and psychological well-being 6. Growth mindset moderates the relationship between perceived criticism or rejection sensitivity and psychological well-being 7. Children with AD/HD from self-compassion intervention group yield greater improvement in self-compassion, emotional regulation and psychological well-being, than waitlist-control group.

NCT ID: NCT06351930 Recruiting - Insomnia Clinical Trials

CBT for Insomnia in Adolescents With ADHD

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Insomnia and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are highly comorbid conditions with an intricate, bidirectional relationship. In particular, insomnia and ADHD often co-occur, with 22.9-34.6% of adolescents with insomnia having clinically significant ADHD, and 22-33.5% of adolescents with ADHD experiencing comorbid insomnia symptoms. Insomnia is not only associated with increased ADHD severity, but also linked to an increased risk for other mental health problems and poorer treatment response in young people with ADHD. Behavioural sleep interventions have shown promise in improving sleep in young children with comorbid ADHD and insomnia. Nonetheless, when treating adolescent insomnia, especially those with ADHD, there is a need to consider the unique sleep and circadian features as well as psychosocial factors associated with not only ADHD but also adolescence, a challenging developmental stage. To date, there is a paucity of research to test the efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) in adolescents with comorbid ADHD and insomnia. To address the limitations in the existing literature, this study aims to conduct a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to examine the effects of CBT-I relative to a usual care (UC) condition in adolescents with ADHD, on improving sleep and ADHD symptoms, and other clinical and daytime symptoms as well as overall functional improvement.

NCT ID: NCT06351423 Not yet recruiting - Depression Clinical Trials

The Effectiveness of MIND Diet and Forest Bathing on Stress Reduction

Start date: April 29, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial aims to explore the effectiveness of the Mediterranean DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet and Forest Bathing (FB) in reducing psychological stress among older Chinese individuals. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. what is the effect of FB on stress reduction 2. what is the effect of MIND on stress reduction Participants of the MIND-FB group will participate will receive 1. FB: a two-hour FB session on four consecutive weekends in a country park, 2. MIND: four nutrition sessions, and adhere to the MIND diet for 12 weeks Researchers will compare the FB and routine care groups to compare the effectiveness of MIND and FB in reducing psychological stress.

NCT ID: NCT06350435 Active, not recruiting - Metatarsalgia Clinical Trials

Effects of Prefabricated Foot Orthoses With and Without Metatarsal Pads on Central Metatarsalgia

Start date: December 18, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Compare the effects of prefabricated foot orthoses with and without metatarsal pads on pain intensity in the 2nd to 4th metatarsophalangeal joints, foot and ankle functional abilities as well as the occurrence of plantar callosities among patients with central metatarsalgia.

NCT ID: NCT06346392 Recruiting - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

AZD0901 Compared With Investigator's Choice of Therapy in Participants With Second- or Later-line Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma Expressing Claudin18.2

Start date: March 4, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of AZD0901 compared to Investigator's choice of therapy as 2L+ treatment for participants with advanced or metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma expressing CLDN18.2.

NCT ID: NCT06345105 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Artificial Intelligence

Real Time Effective Withdrawal Time and Adenoma Detection Rate

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to assess the correlation between the artificial intelligence (AI) derived effective withdrawal time (EWT) during colonoscopy and endoscopists' baseline adenoma detection rate (ADR). The association between the AI derived EWT with ADR during the prospective colonoscopy series would also be determined. The colonoscopy video of participants will be monitored by the AI

NCT ID: NCT06344364 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Digital Pathology and AI for Liver Outcomes in MASLD

DPAILO-1
Start date: June 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this multi-center, retrospective epidemiologic study is to confirm the prognostic performance of the Digital Pathology (DP) FibroNest Phenotypic Fibrosis Composite Score (Ph-FCS), derived from standard digital pathology liver biopsy images, in predicting clinical hepatic decompensation events in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).

NCT ID: NCT06344104 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Resistant Hypertension

A Phase III Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Baxdrostat in Asian Participants With Uncontrolled Hypertension on Two or More Medications Including Participants With Resistant Hypertension

BaxAsia
Start date: April 18, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of baxdrostat in Asian participants with uHTN or rHTN. The main objective is to compare the difference in SBP change from baseline at Week 12 of treatment between participants receiving 2 mg baxdrostat or 1 mg baxdrostat tablets and participants receiving placebo tablets.

NCT ID: NCT06340763 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Venous Thrombosis

JETi Hong Kong Post Market Study (PMS)

Start date: May 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The JETi Hong Kong PMS is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter study to collect real-world data on the safety, performance, and clinical benefits of the JETi System for the treatment of acute and subacute thrombosis in the lower extremity peripheral vasculature. This is a post-market study that will register approximately 20 subjects at approximately 5 centers in Hong Kong. Subjects participating in this study will be followed for up to 30 days after the JETi procedure.