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NCT ID: NCT05163821 Completed - Dementia Clinical Trials

Pilot of a New Cognitive Assessment Tool for Detecting Dementia in the Migrant Somali Population

Start date: January 8, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Aims - The investigators want to find out if the tool that they have made to assess memory and thinking in Somali elders ( the 'MSCAT') is acceptable to that community and practical to administer and score. - The public will benefit from this research because it seeks to enhance reliability of diagnosis of dementia, thus access to support and treatment for people from an ethnic minority group experiencing memory problems. Background - The investigators are a group of staff from the Memory Assessment Service in Manchester. There are currently no suitable tests for dementia for people from Somalia. - Research evidence tells us there are many reasons why the tools that used now are not working. This includes: differences in culture and ways of life that are very different to a British born person who has lived in the UK for all of their life. - Somali people find out at a later stage if they have dementia resulting in delayed treatment/support. - This research supports the government's promise to improve the pathway to a diagnosis of dementia for minority groups. Design and methods - 10 participants - The investigators will compare the assessment tool (MSCAT) that the team have developed to the Addenbrookes Cognitive Examination III tool that is typically used. - Participants will be seen at an agreed location (e.g. home, mosque or GMMH trust site). They will meet a Somali speaking researcher to do both tests on 2 appointments and discuss how they found the tests afterwards. - The investigators will check participants understanding of the research before they agree to take part. Verbal and written information will be provided. Public involvement - The local Somali community helped advise on the creation of the new MSCAT assessment tool. - The investigators will write project information for participants in Somali and English. Dissemination of results • Professional conference presentations and publications

NCT ID: NCT05160363 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Healthy Volunteer Safety Study of Pyronaridine Tetraphosphate Taken in Combination With Piperaquine Tetraphosphate

Start date: February 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The study is a clinical trial involving two medicines called piperaquine (PQP) and pyronaridine (PYR) which, in combination with dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and with artesunate (ART) respectively, have been in clinical use for over 20 years to treat acute episodes of malaria. PYR and PQP are both known to be well tolerated and provide effective treatment for malarial infection when administered in their licensed combinations, but have not been administered together in combination before. This new combination is being considered for development for malaria prevention (i.e. chemoprophylaxis) in sub-Saharan Africa and therefore, the trial participants will be exclusively drawn from a population from that origin.

NCT ID: NCT05159908 Completed - Focal Onset Seizure Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate How Effective, Safe and Tolerable the Drug NBI-921352 is When Used With Anti-seizure Medications in Adults With Focal Onset Seizures

Start date: November 8, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of three different doses of NBI-921352 versus placebo in adults with focal onset seizures

NCT ID: NCT05159609 Completed - Clinical trials for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Closed Loop Auditory Stimulus in Sleep and epilepsY

CLASSY
Start date: October 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-centre pilot study of a non-invasive auditory stimulation during sleep in participants with temporal lobe epilepsy.

NCT ID: NCT05156099 Completed - Clinical trials for Ultrasound Imaging of Anatomical Structures

Clinical Performance Study: Evaluate Scanning & Interpretation Performance With & Without ScanNav Anatomy PNB

PNB
Start date: December 6, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a single-centre, randomised, interventional prospective cohort study to be undertaken at offices of Intelligent Ultrasound Limited in Cardiff, United Kingdom.

NCT ID: NCT05155696 Completed - ADHD Clinical Trials

Probiotic Supplementation in Children With ADHD

Start date: January 6, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomised, placebo controlled trial explores the effects of supplementation with a probiotic drink (kefir) in children diagnosed with ADHD on behaviour, sleep, attention and the gut microbiome.

NCT ID: NCT05155566 Completed - Clinical trials for Breast Cancer Metastatic

Treatment Patterns And Clinical Outcomes Among Patients in Latin America Receiving First Line Palbociclib Combinations For HR+/HER2- Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer In Real World Settings.

Start date: May 15, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To describe patient demographics, clinical characteristics, treatment patterns and clinical outcomes of adult female patients who have received palbociclib combination treatments as first line therapy, regardless of combination partner and labelled use in real world settings across Latin America.

NCT ID: NCT05154838 Completed - Non-healing Wound Clinical Trials

Development of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) Analysis as a Potential Diagnostic for Infected and Non-Healing Wounds

AROMA
Start date: January 19, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study aims to assess the feasibility of detecting volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from pilonidal wound dressings to assemble a VOC profile for the assessment of wound healing trends. Non-healing wounds (NHWs) pose a significant burden to healthcare providers and to affected patients. Difficulties arise in the identification of wounds which are not on a healing trajectory. Early identification allows for proactive management to try and reduce healing time. Recent studies indicate that wound VOCs may have the potential to differentiate between healing and non-healing wounds. This study will use pilonidal abscesses for the analysis of wound VOC profiles using a non-invasive technique.

NCT ID: NCT05154578 Completed - Clinical trials for Group B Streptococcal Infection

Immunogenicity and Safety of GBS-NN/NN2 in Pregnant Women

Start date: February 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase II, multicentre, multinational, randomized, parallel group, placebo-controlled study of four vaccination regimens in healthy pregnant women. There will be 5 treatment groups; three groups of 60 participants will receive will receive two doses of GBS-NN/NN2 vaccine and one dose of placebo (saline); one group of 60 participants will receive one dose of GBS-NN/NN2 vaccine and two doses of placebo (saline), and one group of 60 participants will receive three doses of placebo (saline).

NCT ID: NCT05154266 Completed - Mindfulness Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of 'Taking it Further' (TiF) Programme

Start date: June 28, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Meta-analyses have demonstrated that mindfulness-based programmes are more effective than no treatment across different populations and desired outcomes yet there is limited evidence on how to sustain these benefits beyond the traditional eight-week courses. The 'Taking it Further' (TiF) programme was developed by the University of Oxford Mindfulness Centre to help reinforce and deepen one's mindfulness practice to promote well-being and mental health for life. The proposed study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this programme in graduates of MBCT/MBSR on well-being and mental health outcomes and explore the mediators (i.e. mindfulness, decentring, and self-compassion) through which this programme has an effect over the course of twelve weeks using a randomised controlled trial with a waitlist control. The planned research is part of an overall effort to optimize treatment effects and the long-term effectiveness of mindfulness-based programmes.