There are about 36633 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in France. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Concentrations and effects of Ceftazidime in critically ill burn children are unpredictable and the risk of under-exposure may be associated with poor clinical outcomes. In addition, between-subject variability (BSV) is known to be substantial in critically ill burn children. Optimization of Ceftazidime dosing is therefore desirable for all. The investigators aim to investigate, using a population approach, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Ceftazidime including PK/pharmacodynamic (PD) targets (fT(%) > minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC)) and PD endpoints (clinical outcomes) in critically ill burn children. The effects of covariates on Ceftazidime PK and PK/PDs are investigated in order to better explain the BSV and to ultimately suggest individualized dosage regimens. It will be a prospective PK study. Six blood samples were taken from each patient during dosing interval. The primary PK/ PD targets were Ceftazidime concentrations above the MIC of the pathogen at both 50% (50% f T>MIC) and 100% (100% f T>MIC) of the dosing interval. The investigators used skewed logistic regression to describe the effect of Ceftazidime exposure on patient outcome.
BOVARY-Pilot is a monocentric prospective transversal pilot study with a total duration of 6 months. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of detecting somatic tumor mutations in the blood of patients with ovarian cancer in order to determine whether a blood test can replace a tissue biopsy to prescribe a personalized treatment. The method will consist of a single blood sample during the patient's visit and prior to the establishment of any newly diagnosed cancer treatment. The concordance of somatic mutations (SNV) found in tissue and in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) extracted from blood will then be compared
Urinary and faecal incontinences generally come from a dysfunction of the pelvic floor muscles, and more particularly the sphincters. Among other causes, they may be related to accidental trauma, obstetric or iatrogenic. On this last point, the incidence of surgical interventions on the bladder collar and on the anal canal on the prevalence of incontinences can be underlined. MRI tractography could be an interesting tool to visualize in 3D the structure of pelvic sphincters and their lesions. It may thereby establish the link with observed dysfunctions, thus potentially providing a complement to the urological and proctographic examinations already carried out. The objective of this study is, first, to define the sensitivity of the MRI tractography for the visualization of the pelvic sphincters architecture regardless of the gender. In a second time, it will give a description of normal and abnormal (pathological cases) tractography, as well as a descriptive post-surgery. The other interest of this study is the assessment of the information provided by pelvic sphincters tractography on a panel of various and frequently encountered situations in clinical routine at the IHU.
The purpose of this first-in-human study is to evaluate safety and tolerability of ODM-209 and find the dose of ODM-209.
Oxidative stress has been reported to play a role in melasma pathophysiology. The objective of the study is to compare oral superoxide dismutase (GLISODin) to placebo, in combination to sunscreen to decrease melasma severity.
This LIGHTSITE II study is a double-masked, sham-controlled, parallel design, prospective multi-site study for the use of PBM as a treatment for visual impairment in subjects with dry AMD.
Objective quantitative primary endpoints are lacking in Clinical trials in intellectual disability. We propose to develop quantitative interactive attention evaluation criteria in patients with intellectual disability by using games on touchscreen and or eye tracking.
This prospective observational study aim to evaluate discomforts after extraction of temporary tooth under local anesthesia. The first objective is to describe the prevalence of the post-extraction pain (PEP), post-extraction bleeding (PEB), post-extraction biting injury (PEBI) in children, and the analgesic usage. The secondary objective is to define whether it is possible to determine a profile of patients or a type of extraction's procedure predictive to PEP and administration of analgesics, PEB or PEBI.
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common complication of severe traumatized patients. The diagnosis is often delayed. The Nephrocheck® test allows an earlier assessment of renal stress. The objective of our study is to determine the incidence of risk of AKI in severe traumatized patients within the first 24 hours after their admission to our trauma center. The risk of AKI is defined by a NephroCheck® test >0.3
The aim of this project is to assess the feasibility of a new local post mortem procedure at Besançon University Hospital : Virtopsy+, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with tissue sampling of the fetus and newborns.