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NCT ID: NCT05453916 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea

Comparing the Efficacy of Nitazoxanide Versus Rifaximin in Adult Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Without Constipation

Start date: July 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study aim to compare the efficacy of nitazoxanide in 2-week course of treatment with rifaximin in treating diarrhea associated with IBS. We also aim to study its effect over 10 weeks after treatment to evaluate its efficacy in eradicating symptoms of IBS in the long run.

NCT ID: NCT05452668 Recruiting - Oral Mucositis Clinical Trials

Laser Therapy Effect on Oral Mucositis in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients

Start date: May 16, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Oral mucositis is one of the most frequent complications associated with chemotherapy, occurring in up to 90% children receiving treatment for cancer. Different treatment modalities have been suggested with inconsistent results. Recently, it has been suggested that the use of laser could reduce the grade of oral mucositis and alleviate the symptoms. Aim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy between the high (Infrared) wavelength laser and low (red) wavelength laser in management of chemotherapy induced oral mucositis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Methods: This study is a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial that will include acute lymphoblastic leukemia inpatients receiving induction chemotherapy between the age of 3 and 14years who develop oral mucositis grade 2 or more. These patients will be randomized by the Clinical Epidemiology unit using a computer-based method into three groups. Group I: will be treated with Laser wavelength 660 nm, group II: will be treated with laser wavelength 970 nm, and group III: will receive mock treatment which is the exact repetition of the treatment modality but without any laser emission. All the patients will follow the hospital standard management for oral mucositis. All patients will be assessed for pain score using CHIMES, oral mucositis using NCI-CTCAE scale V5 on days, 0,4,7 and 11. As well as measuring the duration of the lesion.

NCT ID: NCT05448495 Recruiting - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Posterior Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block as a Part of Multimodal Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Start date: July 13, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

To compare the analgesic efficacy of posterior TAP block versus ESPB after PCNL surgery. The hypothesis is that posterior TAP block, as a part of multimodal analgesia, will reduce pain and opioid consumption like ESPB

NCT ID: NCT05448482 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Female Stress Incontinence

Hybrid Versus Synthetic TOT for Treatment of SUI

Start date: January 5, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This prospective study is conducted on female patients presenting with SUI at Alexandria main university hospital. Patients with neurogenic voiding dysfunction, history of anti-incontinence surgery, urge-predominant MUI, urogenital cancer, pelvic irradiation, body mass index more than 40 kg/m2 and more than stage 1 POP are excluded. Patients are randomized into 2 groups, one group will be subjected to h_TOT, and the second group to conventional TOT. Patients are subjected to PGI and UDI-6 questionnaires and a urodynamic study before and 6 months after the both surgery. Success is defined as: no subjective complaint of SUI, negative cough stress test and no leakage on UDS.

NCT ID: NCT05448053 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Open Type III (A&B)Pediatric and Adolescent Tibial Shaft Fractures

Illizarov Fixation in Open Type III (A&B) Pediatric and Adolescent Tibial Shaft Fractures

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The Ilizarov method is our usual treatment of choice for open, complex, physeal or unstable fractures and for patients in whom non-operative or other treatments have failed .

NCT ID: NCT05445687 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hearing Impaired Children

Rehabilitation of Narrative Language in Children With Hearing Impairment and Developmental Language Disorder

Start date: April 19, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The importance of narrative skills is evident in their role in language development and their relation to important academic skills namely reading, comprehension, and writing. Narratives are also essential for competent social skills, and children with delayed language development are usually found to have less proficient social communication skills. Research demonstrates the effects of narrative language intervention on improved narrative structure and complexity in addition to improved receptive and expressive use of syntax, morphology and general language use in children with narrative language impairment in various types of communication disorders. Given the importance of narrative language abilities in language development and due to lack of research targeting the assessment and intervention of narrative language skills of Arabic speaking children with language impairments, this study is dedicated towards the assessment of narrative language in Arabic speaking children and the development of a comprehensive intervention program targeting narrative language skills and its application on children with hearing impairment and developmental language disorder.

NCT ID: NCT05445102 Recruiting - Intrabony Defect Clinical Trials

Effect of Autogenous Demineralized Dentin as a Bone Graft Substitute in Management of Periodontal Intrabony Defects

Start date: May 22, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

one of the ultimate goals in periodontology is to achieve periodontal regeneration and change the prognosis of questionable or hopeless teeth to maintainable.Bone substitutes have been actively used to reconstruct bony defects. Four categories of bone graft materials exist: Autograft, Allograft, Alloplast, and Xenograft.many researchers paid attention to human tooth as one of the intraoral donor sites due to the chemical and structural similarity between dentin and alveolar bone since both demonstrate low crystalline hydroxyl appetite (HA) with comparable calcium-to-phosphorus ratio. Extracted tooth will be cleaned from periodontal ligaments, cementum, soft tissue attachment, caries, or restorations (if present), using a high-speed fine finishing stone and saline irrigation. The pulp chamber will be cleaned with sterile endodontic files. Subsequently, teeth will be grounded, using hand bone mill . ADDG particles prepared by demineralization of tooth particles in 0.6N hydrochloric acid for 30 min to achieve demineralized then washed twice in saline and dried with sterile gauze. The intrabony defect will be debrided using hand and ultrasonic devices and then ADDG particles will fill the defect. Vertical or horizontal mattress sutures and additional interrupted single sutures will be performed to obtain primary closure of the interdental space. The selection of the suturing technique will be based upon the dimension of the interdental space and the thickness and height of the interdental tissues using 5-0 proline suture then follow up period at 3 months and 6 months measuring CAL which is primary outcome and radiographic bone fill , probing depth and recession which are secondary outcome.

NCT ID: NCT05442931 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Comparison Between Pregabalin and Magnesium Sulfate in Hypotensive Anaesthesia

Start date: May 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Comparison between pregabalin and magnesium sulfate in hypotensive anaethesia

NCT ID: NCT05442723 Recruiting - Clinical trials for CAD - Coronary Artery Disease

Extensively Diseased Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery: On Pump vs Off Pump CABG?

Start date: February 25, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Diseased left Anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) is one of the most challenging conditions in Bypass surgery. we investigate whether on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is more beneficial in those critical patients or off-pump surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05442372 Recruiting - Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

Prevalence of HBV in Pregnancy

Start date: June 15, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The most common mode of HBV transmission is materno-fetal transmission mainly during labor. This study aims to estimate the seroprevalence of HBV infection and the possible risk factors of HBV acquisition in pregnant women in Upper Egypt and to evaluate the predictive value of HBeAg and quantitative HBsAg as surrogate markers for high viremia in pregnant women.