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NCT ID: NCT05637827 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Myopia; Refractive Error

The Initiating Factors of Myopia Among Primary and Secondary School Students in Tianjin

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

There was a prospective cohort observational study. Forty hyperopic children, 40 myopic children and 120 emmetropia children were randomly selected from grade 1 to grade 3, and were followed up every six months for 3 years. All patients received cycloplegic refraction examination, ocular biological test, binocular visual function test and a questionnaire related to daily eye habits. A multi-level and multi-dimensional data analysis model was constructed to explore the possible factors affecting the occurrence and development of myopia in children.

NCT ID: NCT05637541 Recruiting - Chronic Hepatitis b Clinical Trials

Evaluation of The Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of GST-HG141 Tablets

Start date: November 23, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled and Multicenter Phase Ⅱ Clinical Trials To Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of GST-HG141 Tablets in Treated Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) Patients With Low Viremia.

NCT ID: NCT05637281 Recruiting - Acute Pancreatitis Clinical Trials

Clinical Efficacy of Indomethacin in Early Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis

Start date: December 11, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute pancreatitis is a common critical disease of the digestive system. Accumulated data showed that overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in acute pancreatitis and experimental pancreatitis could be attenuated with COX-2 inhibitors. In recent years, it has been found that timely administration of indomethacin or diclofenac sodium to anus after ERCP can significantly reduce the incidence of AP after ERCP in patients at high risk of AP. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of rectal indomethacin in reducing the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) score in AP patients.

NCT ID: NCT05637268 Recruiting - Esophagus Cancer Clinical Trials

Carrelizumab Combined With Chemotherapy for Adjuvant Therapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start date: November 26, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm, open, exploratory clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with chemotherapy for adjuvant treatment of nodal positive thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

NCT ID: NCT05637164 Recruiting - Norepinephrine Clinical Trials

Determination of the ED50 and ED95 of Prophylactic Norepinephrine Infusion for Preventing Post-induction Hypotension in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the ED50 and ED95 of prophylactic norepinephrine infusion for preventing post-induction hypotension in elderly patients undergoing major abdominal surgery using up-and-down sequential method . The main question it aims to answer is: What is the effective concentration of prophylactic norepinephrine infusion for preventing post-induction hypotension in elderly patients. Participants will receive different concentrations of norepinephrine infusion at the beginning of anesthesia induction until 15 minutes after intubation.

NCT ID: NCT05637151 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

Different Effects of Delayed Clamping on Neonatal Bilirubin Levels Between Pregnant Women With Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy and Normal Pregnant Women

Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between delayed cord clamping and neonatal bilirubin levels in pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Method:This observational prospective cohort study included a total of 200 pregnant women at 37-40 gestational weeks. Among them, 100 pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy were divided into 50 cases of immediate cord clamping group (ICC in pregnant women with ICP)and 50 cases of delayed cord clamping group(DCC in pregnant women with ICP), and 100 normal pregnant women were also divided into 50 cases of immediate cord clamping group (ICC in normal pregnant women)and 50 cases of delayed cord clamping group(DCC in normal pregnant women). The bilirubin levels of neonates in each group were compared.

NCT ID: NCT05637034 Recruiting - Tumor, Solid Clinical Trials

68Ga-DOTA-F2 PET/CT in Patients With Various Types of Cancer

Start date: September 15, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the potential usefulness of 68Ga-DOTA-F2 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for the diagnosis of primary and metastatic lesions in various types of cancer, compared with 18F-FDG PET/CT.

NCT ID: NCT05636930 Recruiting - Wearable Devices Clinical Trials

Accuracy Assessment of Sleep Monitoring Technology

Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

As a necessary process of life, sleep is an important link for the body to recover, integrate and consolidate memory. However, the fast pace of life in modern society and people's bad living habits are easy to cause sleep disorders. Sleep disorders are often the main factors that induce or aggravate cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Sleep staging is an important basis for sleep quality assessment and related disease diagnosis. At present, electroencephalography (EEG) has become the gold standard for judging sleep stages. However, this kind of method requires long-term contact of multiple electrodes with the human body, which is easy to affect the natural sleep of the subjects, so it is not suitable for sleep monitoring in home environment. Studies have shown that sleep is related to the regulation of autonomic nervous system, and heart rate variability (HRV) in sleep also shows periodic changes similar to brain waves. Smartwatch/bracelet can continuously monitor the user's pulse wave and acceleration data comfortably and without feeling. HRV features can be extracted using pulse wave data, and then sleep staging can be realized based on the correlation between HRV and brain waves, and sleep quality can be evaluated. Therefore, healthy sleep research aims to use smart devices to achieve sleep monitoring in the home environment and improve people's sleep quality

NCT ID: NCT05636670 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Assessment of Cognitive Function and Gut Microbiota Analysis in Real World Patients With Lupus Cerebrovascular Disease

Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Based on clinical manifestations, laboratory data and intestinal microflora detection, the cognitive function characteristics of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and cerebrovascular disease and its relationship with intestinal microflora were analyzed to explore the possible pathogenesis of lupus cerebrovascular disease.

NCT ID: NCT05636644 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Neoadjuvant Effect of Albumin Binding Paclitaxel Compared With Common Paclitaxel in Breast Cancer:an Observational Single Center Study of Clinical Efficacy in Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Start date: November 4, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In recent years, the incidence rate of breast cancer has remained high. In China, breast cancer is the malignant tumor with the highest incidence rate among women. Although the research and development of various targeted drugs and the improvement of clinical treatment system have effectively improved the 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients in China, the clinical treatment effect of breast cancer is still unsatisfactory. It is speculated that the main reasons for the poor clinical efficacy of breast cancer are drug tolerance, recurrence, distant metastasis, etc., which further leads to some limitations in the exploration of clinical drug development and regulatory mechanism. Paclitaxels are common chemotherapeutic drugs, which have been widely used in the treatment of breast cancer, ovarian cancer and some lung cancer. In2005, albumin binding paclitaxel was approved by FDA for the treatment of breast cancer patients. It is highly hydrophobic and requires a mixture of polyethylene castor oil and ethanol. These solvents will increase the toxic reactions of patients treated with paclitaxel, including severe allergic and anaphylactic reactions, and irreversible peripheral neuropathy, usually requiring the use of corticosteroids and antihistamines in advance.In order to further confirm the advantages of albumin binding paclitaxel and common paclitaxel chemotherapeutic drugs in neoadjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer, this project intends to explore albumin binding based on different molecular types of breast cancer (luminal a, B, HER2 +, triple negative) An observational study on the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with a-paclitaxel and common paclitaxel chemotherapeutic drugs. Randomized grouping confirmed the effectiveness of albumin binding paclitaxel replacing common paclitaxel in neoadjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer with different molecular types, providing evidence-based medical evidence for the selection of paclitaxel chemotherapeutic drugs based on breast cancer molecular types. At the same time, the patients with poor efficacy among the patients who selected the neoadjuvant chemotherapy scheme for breast cancer according to the guidelines of NCCN and CSCO were screened for clinical transformation research (including basic experimental research, follow-up intensive treatment selection, and providing basis for entering other drug clinical trials). For the patients who achieved the clinical efficacy of PCR with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we further analyzed the reasons to explore a better scheme of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.