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NCT ID: NCT05728502 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

An Observational Study, Called VERI-China, to Learn More About How Well Vericiguat Works and How Safe it is in Real-world Setting in People With Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) in China

VERI-China
Start date: April 25, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is an observational study in which data from people in China with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) who will be receiving vericiguat treatment are collected. Vericiguat treatment will be compared to available data on standard of care (SOC) treatment. In observational studies, only observations are made without specified advice or interventions. HFrEF is a long-term condition where the left side of the heart does not pump blood out to the body as well as it should. Blood and fluid may collect in the lungs, blood vessels, and tissues causing shortness of breath or tiredness. Over time, heart failure can lead to other serious medical conditions that may result in hospital stays and death. The drug vericiguat works by increasing the activity of an enzyme called soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC). The sGC enzyme helps to regulate the heart and blood circulation. Vericiguat is already available in China and other countries for doctors to prescribe to people with heart failure. Vericiguat has already been studied in previous clinical studies. However, the data from these studies were restricted by inclusion and exclusion criteria. Therefore, this real-world study will collect important data from real-world setting in China. The main purpose of this study is to collect more data on how well vericiguat works compared with current SOC in Chinese people with HFrEF under everyday conditions. Working well means that the treatment can prevent the following from happening: - death due to heart and circulatory events, - a hospital stay due to heart conditions (failure). In addition, the study team will gather more information about how safe the study drug vericiguat is for Chinese people with HFrEF. To do this, the researchers will collect all medical problems the participants have during the study. These medical problems are also known as "adverse events" and may or may not be related to the study treatment. Subsequently, the study team will compare the data between participants who received the study drug vericiguat and those who received SOC. The SOC is the currently appropriate treatment in accordance with scientific evidence and agreed upon in collaboration between medical experts for HFrEF. The participants will take vericiguat as prescribed by their doctors during routine practice according to the approved product information. For the vericiguat group, data will be collected at routine visits, which are not mandated by this study. The data for the comparison (SOC group) will come from a database called China Heart Failure Center. These data will be collected retrospectively for a comparable period of time. The following data from the study participants will be documented during visits that take place in routine practice every 3 months: - underlying and concomitant diseases, - prior medication, - laboratory parameters, - vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, - results of cardiac exams (e.g. echocardiography), - information about how and in which amount vericiguat is usually given to patients. The participants will be treated with vericiguat and followed up to 12 months or until they leave the study, whatever comes first.

NCT ID: NCT05728476 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diabetic Macular Edema

Microinvasive Pars Plana Vitrectomy Combined ILM Peeling Versus Anti-VEGF Intravitreal Injection for Treatment-naïve Diabetic Macular Edema

Start date: March 5, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is the main cause of vision loss in patients with diabetes. At present, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injection is the first-line therapy for DME, nevertheless, some patients do not respond well to anti-VEGF agents and often require multiple injections, which increases the psychological and economic burden of patients. Microinvasive pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) has been proven to be safe and effective for refractory DME. However, there are few studies on treatment-naïve DME. The purpose of this study is to explore whether early PPV combined with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling can reduce the treatment burden of DME patients, prevent vision loss, and maintain long-term stabilization of diabetic retinopathy.

NCT ID: NCT05728463 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic

Single Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Compared With Conventional Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, a Randomized Controlled Clinical Study

Start date: February 6, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been accepted and is nowadays considered as the gold standard treatment of gallstones disease. Conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (CLC) was defined as three or four port surgery carried out with either French or American position. It reduced post-operative pain and shorten post-operative length of stay compared with open cholecystectomy in a great extent. Single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) as a revolutionized surgery, the main reason for its widespread use being the following: less post-operative pain, faster recovery, better cosmetics and quicker return to full activities, all resulting in the improvement of post-operative quality of life. SILC uses the umbilicus as a natural orifice allowing easy access to peritoneal cavity, easy conversion to standard laparoscopy and its easy closure, has been widely introduced into the clinical practice for benign gallbladder diseases. SILC can easily hide the surgical scar inside the umbilicus, thus has better cosmetic effect. But the real clinical benefits for patients still remain a matter of debate. In the last 5 years, many studies on SILC have been published, trying to answer the question whether such a new approach is worthwhile or not and whether is safe and cost-effective.Based on the above controversy, we conduct a RCT comparing clinical and peri-operative outcomes, such as quality of life (QOL), of SILC and CLC with the intent to assess the actual indications of the single-incision approach.

NCT ID: NCT05728333 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Stroke, Acute Ischemic

Intravenous Tirofiban Versus Alteplase Before Mechanical Thrombectomy in Stroke

ADJUVANT
Start date: November 28, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In patients with acute ischemic stroke secondary to large vessel occlusion, the role of intravenous adjunctive medications, such as tirofiban, or alteplase before endovascular thrombectomy has not been well investigated. This trial aim to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous tirofiban versus alteplase for acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion piror to endovascular thrombectomy.

NCT ID: NCT05728268 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Neoadjuvant Dose-dense Chemotherapy for HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer Patients With High Proliferation Index

Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Studies have shown that dose-dense chemotherapy reduces the risk of recurrence and death of breast cancer patients comparing with standard-schedule chemotherapy. But some research data indicate that HR+/HER2- breast cancer patients benefit from dose-dense chemotherapy while some have negative results. How to identify HR+/HER2 breast cancer patients who are more likely to benefit from dose-dense chemotherapy is strongly necessary. Ki67 is a marker reflecting the proliferation of tumor cells. Breast cancer patients with high Ki67 are more likely to benefit from dose-dense chemotherapy. The purpose of this project is to investigate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy for HR+/HER2- breast cancer patients with high proliferation index. At the same time, we will explore biomarkers, such as MammaPrint and BluePrint, to further identify patients who benefit more from neoadjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT05728060 Recruiting - Radiation Enteritis Clinical Trials

Associations of Fecal Bile Acid Profile and Intestinal Flora With Chronic Radiation Enteritis

Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To explore the fecal bile acid profile of patients with radiation enteritis, to clarify the types of bile acids that are closely related to the occurrence of radiation enteritis; to explore the interaction between fecal bile acids and intestinal flora in patients with radiation enteritis, and to lay the foundation for further elucidation of the pathogenesis of radiation enteritis.

NCT ID: NCT05727917 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Hetrombopag for the Enhancement of Platelet Engraftment After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled clinical study is designed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of hetrombopag for promoting platelet engraftment after allo-HSCT in patients with hematological disease. After signing the informed consent form, the patients will enter the screening period (up to 14 days), and the qualified patients will be randomly selected into the experimental group and the control group according to the ratio of 1:1. Experimental group: After hematopoietic stem cell reinfusion, the patients begin to take hetrombopag orally 7.5mg/d, until the patients reach complete platelet response (CR, platelet count ≥ 50×109/L for 3 consecutive days without platelet transfusions for 7 consecutive days). The treatment will stop when patients accept 21 consecutive days of treatment or reach the discontinuation criteria. Control group: After hematopoietic stem cell transfusion, the patients will be only observed, and the observation during the treatment period will be ended after 30 days. Patients will continue to enter the follow-up period (+ 100 days after transplantation) and the survival follow-up period (1 year after transplantation) after the end of the treatment period.

NCT ID: NCT05727839 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Malignant Solid Tumor

Study to Evaluate JCXH-211 as Monotherapy in Patients With Malignant Solid Tumors

Start date: February 24, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

: A Phase 1 Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of JCXH-211 Intratumoral Injection in Patients with Malignant Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05727709 Recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Dynamic Changes of Torquetenovirus (TTV) Load in Chinese Renal Transplant Recipients

TTV
Start date: March 15, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to learn about dynamic changes of Torquetenovirus (TTV) load in Chinese renal transplant recipients. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is there correlation between TTV load and rejection? - Is there correlation between TTV load and infection? - Can changes in the TTV load of kidney transplant recipients predict rejection or infection? Participants will: - receive 13 follow-up visits within 1 year after kidney transplantation - provide 2 ml of whole blood for TTV load testing and other related testing at each follow-up - provide 10 ml of whole blood for dd-cfDNA testing at four follow-ups (1, 3, 6 and 12 months after transplantation) - provide 1 ml of serum for donor-specific antibody testing at three follow-ups (1, 6 and 12 months after transplantation)

NCT ID: NCT05727683 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

CD19-targeted CAR T Cells for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory in B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: April 28, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase I, open-label, single-arm study conducted in China to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, and determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) and/or maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (if applicable) of JWCAR029 in pediatric and young adult subjects with r/r B-ALL.