There are about 36818 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in China. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Self-esteem and family functioning are associated with mental health and success of drug treatment among individuals with substance use disorders (SUD). The Satir model aims to empower individuals to explore their internal resources, address emotional issues, shift coping strategies, enhancing self-esteem, and develop healthier ways of relating to themselves and others. It offers a range of techniques to enhance self-esteem, challenging negative belief systems, and promote personal growth. The aim of the study is to investigate the acceptability and preliminary efficacy of the Satir model on self-esteem, mental health, and family function among individuals with SUD in China. The study will adopt a mixed-method approach. The quantitative phase will employ a randomized control trial (RCT) utilizing a pre-post study design. The qualitative phase will involve conducting semi-structured individual interviews.The data will be analyzed by using SPSS software package (IBM SPSS statistics version 26.0). The individual-interview will be analyzed by using the six-phase thematic analysis. The study has the potential to advance knowledge in the field of drug rehabilitation interventions, inform evidence-based practice, and improve the wellbeing and outcomes of individual with SUD. It can contribute to the ongoing efforts to address the complex challenges associated with substance use and support individual on their trajectory to recovery.
This is a phase II/III multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, to investigate the efficacy and safety of BAT4406F injection in patients with neuromyelitis optica lineage disease (NMOSD) who are positive for aquaporin 4 antibody (AQP4-IgG) .
Major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibit reduced visual motor perception, which affects prognosis. Metabolic substance changes and abnormal neural activity in the middle temporal visual area (MT) mediate this perceptual dysfunction. The main questions are: •there is no conclusive evidence of impairment of visual motion suppression in treatment-resistant depression (TRD); •it is unknown that functional abnormalities in the MT of TRD patients mediate possible changes in visual perception •lack of treatment for deficit in visual motor perception; •mechanisms behind the intervention process need to be explored. The goal of this clinical trial is to understand the function of visual motor perception in TRD, to validate the effect of the MT on visual motion perception and to explore the effectiveness of the intervention as well as the neurophysiological mechanisms. This study was planned to •explore any differences in visual motor perception and function of MT between TRD and healthy controls; •analyze the influence of neurobiological changes in MT and related brain regions on visual motion perception; •investigate the effects of rTMS intervention in MT for treatment of impaired visual perception function in TRD; •studying potential therapeutic mechanisms by PET/MRI imaging. Participants will divide into TRD group and HC group. Clinical symptoms, scales, visual perception suppression index, PET/MRI, electrophysiology and other clinical data were collected at baseline for both two groups. TRD group received high-frequency rTMS stimulation targeting the MT. Besides, psychological scales, visual suppression index, PET/MRI, electrophysiology and other clinical data were collected during the intervention and after treatment. The researchers will •compare the differences in visual perceptual function and neurobiological characteristics between the TRD group and the HC group in baseline; •analyze the impact of MT and related brain regions in visual motion perception; •compare the suppression index before and after intervention in TRD to discuss the feasibility of rTMS stimulation targeting the MT to improve visual motion perception abnormalities;•utilize the changes in clinical data of PET/MRI and electrophysiology before and after the treatment of TRD group to explore the possible underlying mechanisms during the treatment process.
This study is a randomized, open, single-dose, two-sequence, two-cycle, double-cross design bioequivalence study. 32 eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to TR group and RT group in a 1:1 ratio. Subjects in the TR group will take the test preparation (T) 200 mg/ pill × 1 pill on day 1 (D1) and the reference preparation (R) 200 mg/ pill × 1 pill on day 8 (D8). The sequence of medication in RT group is reversed from TR group. Wash for at least 7 days between doses. Screening was performed within 28 days prior to initial dosing, and all eligible subjects were admitted to the clinical research Center 1 day prior to Cycle 1 dosing (D-1) and discharged on day 10 of the study (D10) after completing Cycle 2 PK blood collection, corresponding safety examination, and evaluation. On the 14th day of the study (± 1 day), the clinical research center was returned for follow-up to further evaluate the safety and tolerability of the subjects.
Basic information and biological samples of patients were collected preoperatively and intraoperatively, and patients were divided into case and control groups by cognitive function assessment postoperatively, and risk factors and biomarkers of perioperative cognitive dysfunction were derived by analyzing and statistically processing basic information and biological samples.
The aim of this study was to use MRI imaging to accurately scan the pregnant woman's pelvis and fetal skull, build a 3D model of them, and combine with artificial intelligence to develop an accurate tool to predict the success rate of vaginal delivery.
This study is a randomized, blinded, parallel controlled phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in healthy people aged 2 years and above.
Whether to perform radical TME or salvage chemoradiotherapy after local resection of intermediate-risk T1 rectal cancer is still controversial. A study based on the National Cancer Data Center showed that, because of the need for organ preservation, rescue chemoradiotherapy after local resection of rectal cancer was used in 10% of patients with T1N0 tumors and in 40% of patients with T2N0 tumors. However, the local recurrence caused by non-TME surgery is still the focus of concern for clinicians and patients. Previous retrospective studies have shown that there is no significant difference in overall survival and disease free survival between salvage CRT group and salvage TME group for patients with early rectal cancer after local resection. Pathological pT2 after local resection is the only independent risk factor for disease-free survival. However, limited to a single center and small sample size, the recurrence caused by salvage radiotherapy and chemotherapy should still be alert. Given these concerns, there is an urgent need to identify a better treatment regimen that can ensure reliable oncologic outcomes after local resection. Therefore, with TME as the control group and salvage chemoradiotherapy as the experimental group, we conducted a prospective, randomized, multicenter, non-inferiority clinical trial of the treatment effect of patients with intermediate-risk T1 and clinical stage N0M0 rectal cancer after local resection, to provide high-level evidence-based medical evidence for the final choice of these two salvage treatment methods.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of almonertinib plus anlotinib as first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR sensitive mutation and TP53 mutation. This study is an exploratory single-arm study. The specific treatment regimen is as follows: Non-squamous NSCLC: almonertinib (110 mg/d) plus anlotinib (12mg/d) is started on the first day of each treatment cycle and administered every three weeks until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Anlotinib was given for two weeks, followed by one week off. Patients are assessed for measurable disease at baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks after starting treatment, and every 9 weeks thereafter according to RECIST 1.1 criteria during the treatment period until disease progression or intolerable toxicity withdrawal. Following discontinuation of treatment, subjects are followed for survival status every 3 months until death. Subject safety was assessed during treatment according to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 criteria. Subjects who experience an AE should be followed until the AE returns to baseline. The primary endpoints is Progression-free survival (PFS) . Secondary endpoints include objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety (NCI CTCAE v 4.0). Statistical methods: The PFS curve was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method for the largest population to be analyzed. The confidence interval method was used as the criterion for the main analysis. OS was calculated in the same way as the secondary endpoint. Descriptive statistics will be used to analyze ORR, DCR, etc. It is expected that almonertinib plus anlotinib as first-line treatment will prolong median PFS and OS of advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR sensitive mutation and TP53 mutation patients.
The purpose of this study is to observe the effect of 0.05% cyclosporine eyedrops combined with artificial tears in patients with dry eyes after corneal refractive surgery and to observe the changes in ocular surface characteristics and tear inflammatory cytokines before and after treatment.