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NCT ID: NCT05313204 Completed - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Exercise and Pregnancy in People With Multiple Sclerosis

Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to examine acute physiological responses to exercise and activity patterns of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) during pregnancy and postpartum.

NCT ID: NCT05312879 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Proteinuric Kidney Disease

Phase 2/3 Adaptive Study of VX-147 in Adult and Pediatric Participants With APOL1- Mediated Proteinuric Kidney Disease

AMPLITUDE
Start date: March 30, 2022
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of VX-147 in adult and pediatric participants with apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1)-mediated proteinuric kidney disease.

NCT ID: NCT05312827 Recruiting - Telerehabilitation Clinical Trials

Training Intervention and Program of Support (TIPS): Fostering Family-centred Telehealth in Pediatric Rehabilitation

TIPS
Start date: October 17, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Timely access to family-centred services for children with disability and their families is important to support their development and well-being. Currently, many children face long wait times and barriers to services. Lack of access can lead to negative impacts for children and stress for their families. With the COVID-19 pandemic, these issues have been made more challenging with the loss of rehabilitation support for children, increasing stress on families. During this time, therapists moved to telehealth service delivery to support children and families. We know that telehealth can improve access to services, children's outcomes, and family satisfaction, and that telehealth a key element of Family Centred Services (FCS) in pediatric rehabilitation. FCC include practices that promote flexibility, respect and dignity for families' views, knowledge and strengths, effective information sharing, partnership and collaboration in decision making, and coordinated and comprehensive care. FCC focuses on developing collaborative family-provider relationships, where parents are active participants in collaborative goal-setting, therapy planning, implementation, and evaluation, and where activities are integrated within daily routines and contexts (e.g., home and community). Compared to traditional service delivery methods, telehealth offers opportunities to enhance FCC practices. FCC provides alternate, convenient, and flexible ways to partner with families, respecting their characteristics and barriers, allows knowledge and information sharing about the child within their contexts, supports family decision making and parents' well-being, and has been recognized as an important addition to comprehensive care coordination and service delivery. Telehealth is an important and effective alternative for families living in both urban and remote or underserved areas and can be more convenient than in-person visits (e.g., less travel time, schedule flexibility). However, the use of telehealth prior to the pandemic was low in pediatric rehabilitation. In addition, many therapists report delivering telehealth without prior experience, and lack confidence, knowledge, and training in effective intervention strategies. Although therapists' knowledge, skills and attitudes toward telehealth can improve with time and experience, training and support are required for behavioural changes to occur. Following the pandemic, there has been continued support for the use of FCT and for its ongoing use to support families of children with disability. Pediatric rehabilitation therapists, service managers, professional associations, policy makers, and families are all making the case for not "returning to normal", and are asking for help to keep telehealth as part of FCS care. The goal of the current study is to evaluate the use and effectiveness of a Training Intervention and Program of Support (TIPS) to increase the uptake of FCT in pediatric rehabilitation centres across Canada. The main research question is: Can TIPS be adapted to increase the use of FCT interventions by therapists working in different contexts? The primary objectives are to: 1. Evaluate the use of FCT regarding: 1. Therapists' desire to use vs actual use of FCT practices 2. Use of FCT practices as they were intended to be used Secondary objectives are to: 2. Describe the variations required to adapt the TIPS to meet each site's needs 3. Identify factors that influence FCT use and adherence 4. Evaluate the effectiveness with regards to: 1. Service wait-times 2. Family-centredness of services 3. Changes in service delivery 5. Evaluate the costs (and possible cost savings) related to increased use of FCT The primary hypotheses are that therapists' desire to adopt FCT and deliver FCT practices as intended will (i) improve slightly in the short term (i.e., one-month post-TIPS), yet (ii) will improve significantly post-TIPS, (iii) while actual use will vary over time, across sites and therapists, and will depend on therapist-, client-, organizational- and system-factors. For the secondary hypotheses, the investigators expect that, for sites with the largest changes in desire to use and use of FCT practices as intended, (iv) wait times will significantly decrease and (v) families' perceptions of service quality will significantly improve post-TIPS.

NCT ID: NCT05312736 Recruiting - Gyrate Atrophy Clinical Trials

Gyrate Atrophy Ocular and Systemic Study

GYROS
Start date: November 21, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The Gyrate Atrophy Ocular and Systemic Study characterizes the natural history of ornithine levels and retinal degeneration (RD) associated with disease-causing OAT variants in the presence of standard care dietary treatment regimens over 4 years. The research goal is to understand the impact of OAT mutations on plasma ornithine levels and retinal degeneration.

NCT ID: NCT05312177 Completed - Clinical trials for Congenital Heart Disease

Congenital Heart Disease: Impact on Learning and Development in Down Syndrome (CHILD-DS)

CHILD-DS
Start date: May 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study objective is to compare neurodevelopmental (ND) and behavioral outcomes between children with Down syndrome (DS) who had complete atrioventricular septal defect (CAVSD) repair and children from the same clinical sites with DS without major congenital heart disease (CHD) requiring previous or planned CHD surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05311696 Recruiting - PTSD Clinical Trials

Residential Retreat for Veterans and First-responders

Start date: March 27, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine the potential efficacy and feasibility of a residential retreat program to address PTSD symptoms in Veterans and First-responders

NCT ID: NCT05310981 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Cannabis Use Disorder

A Cannabis E-intervention for Young Cannabis Users With Early Psychosis (iCC)

iCC
Start date: July 6, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The concerning lack of research related to technology-based psychological interventions in individuals with psychosis and cannabis use disorder (CUD) led to the design a randomized control trial (RCT) with an innovative mobile health e-intervention called ICanChange (iCC). Randomized control trials (RCTs) on well-defined samples (limited to psychosis and CUD) are needed to generate evidence on e-health interventions in individuals with psychosis and CUD. As such, an RCT will be conducted to assess the acceptability and feasibility of administering this e-intervention to young people with psychosis who use cannabis. Besides having scarce cannabis interventions adapted for people with psychosis, there are other barriers to addressing problematic cannabis use, such as the challenging and inadequate access to mental health and substance use services by this population. Implementing these and other approaches in the context of a harm reduction intervention or applying other strategies seeking to minimize cannabis-related harms for people who wish to continue using cannabis may be key in helping individuals set realistic goals that are important and relevant to them.

NCT ID: NCT05310799 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Personalized Estimates of Response and Severity Outcomes in Newly-diagnosed JIA

PERSON-JIA
Start date: May 23, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The PERSON-JIA Trial is a cluster-randomized trial testing the use of Shared Decision Making (SDM) with families for treatment of children with arthritis. The intervention is a discussion between physicians and families at the time of diagnosis that uses computer-generated personalized outcome reports generated by previously developed prediction algorithms. By using information provided by thousands of families, the investigators have developed a way of providing answers to common questions asked by patients and their families at diagnosis. We will test whether a structured discussion and shared decision between families and doctors (guided by the patient's personal report) will improve the tailoring of treatment to the child and control of their disease. The personal report is called the PERSON-JIA report and presents the child's expected disease severity, the likelihood the child will be arthritis free by age 18 and the chance treatments will be effective and/or have side effects. This way, answers to these questions can be shared by physicians and families to weigh potential benefits and harms according to family values and preferences. The investigators expect that using the personalized report in a frank and thoughtful discussion will help physicians and families make better decisions about managing the child's disease. This in turn will result in better disease control, greater family engagement and satisfaction with care and better-tailored treatment. If so, this will be a ground-breaking way of using information provided by families and doctors to improve the care provided to and the outcomes of children with arthritis in Canada.

NCT ID: NCT05310071 Active, not recruiting - Alzheimer's Disease Clinical Trials

A Study to Verify the Clinical Benefit of Aducanumab in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease

ENVISION
Start date: June 2, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to verify the clinical benefit of monthly doses of aducanumab in slowing cognitive and functional impairment as measured by changes in the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) score as compared with placebo in participants with early Alzheimer's disease.

NCT ID: NCT05309785 Recruiting - ESRD Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy of Canagliflozin in Advanced CKD

SIP-AKiD
Start date: November 24, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The study objective is to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and surrogate measures of efficacy for canagliflozin in patients with advanced CKD, including those receiving HD. As the CV and renoprotective effects of SGLT-2 inhibitors appear to be independent of glycemic control, the investigators hypothesize that canagliflozin will reduce albuminuria in patients with advanced CKD in the same manner as observed in patients with higher eGFR. The investigators also hypothesize that the 300 mg dose will be equally safe as the 100 mg dose but will have greater efficacy, given data which suggests efficacy correlates with drug exposure in patients without CKD. Given its negligible renal elimination, the investigators hypothesize that exposure to canagliflozin 100 mg at steady state will not exceed the standard bioequivalence boundary of 80-125% in patients receiving HD, compared with published estimates with the 300 mg dose at steady state in individuals with preserved kidney function.