Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of the Respiratory Rehabilitation Exercise Training Package in Hospitalized Elderly Patients With Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Randomized Control Trial
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effects of a respiratory rehabilitation exercise training package on dyspnea, cough, exercise tolerance, and sputum expectoration of hospitalized elderly patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). Using purposive sampling, 61 participants were recruited and randomly assigned to either the experimental group (n = 30) or the control group (n = 31). The experimental group participants received the respiratory rehabilitation exercise training twice a day and 10-30 minutes per session for four days. The control group participants received usual care and health education. Data were collected at baseline and at the end of the four-day intervention.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 61 |
Est. completion date | December 2012 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 65 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: 1. diagnosed with moderate COPD with moderate acute exacerbation 2. over 65 years of age 3. conscious clear 4. with shortness of breath or dyspnea that was not caused by heart disease, pneumothorax, or pulmonary edema 5. had received bronchodilator aerosol therapy or antibiotic treatment, but had not been treated with an antitussive Exclusion Criteria: 1. unstable vital signs 2. blood oxygen concentration lower than 90% 3. unstable psychological status, hemoptysis, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, or using the respirator |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Chest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare | Kaohsiung |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan |
Taiwan,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change from baseline in dyspnea at 4th day | Measured by the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale. | At baseline and at the 4th day of the study | No |
Secondary | Change from baseline in cough severity at 4th day | Measured by the visual analog scale. | At baseline and at the 4th day of the study | No |
Secondary | Change from baseline in exercise tolerance at 4th day | Measured by the 6-minute walk distance | At baseline and at the 4th day of the study | No |
Secondary | Change from baseline in sputum expectoration at 4th day | Assessed by recording the patients' feelings regarding sputum expectoration during the previous day. | At baseline and at the 4th day of the study | No |
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