Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Does Correction of Exercice-induced Desaturation by O2 Improve Systematically Exercise Tolerance in COPD Patients ?
In the literature, the effects of acute oxygen administration on exercise tolerance and
related symptoms have often appeared to be contradictory. Some investigations have reported
benefits from acute oxygen supply during exertion, including increased exercise performance,
reduced dyspnea, and better cardiorespiratory adaptations, whereas other studies have
reported no improvement. Recently, we advanced then the hypothesis that some patients would
be non-responders and even worsen under oxygen treatment. The preliminary results confirmed
our hypothesis since we demonstrated that while 56% of the patients were improved with
supplemental oxygen, 16% were non-responders and 28% were negative-responders (decreased
performance and increased dyspnea during endurance exercise with supplemental oxygen).
However, this was a pilot study offering preliminary insights and tentative conclusions that
must be confirmed in a larger case series.
The aims of this retrospective study was :
1. To confirm on cohorte and with clinical test (the 6-minute walking test - 6WT) the
deleterious responses to acute oxygen supplementation in LTOT (long terme
oxygenotherapy treatment) and non-LTOT patients who exhibit exercise desaturation.
2. To identify the predictive factors among the clinical data (i.e., anthropometric,
spirometric and gazometric data) and/or functional data recorded during rehabilitation
program
During this study, a retrospective data collection will be carried out using the
informations contained in the medical folders of patients admitted in our centers for
pulmonary rehabiliation program.
We will select patients who meet the following criteria:
A) patients having two 6WT early in their program B) who desaturate (SpO2 <90% for 3
consecutive min) during the first 6WT and who will have been properly corrected with a
supply of oxygen during the second walk test.
The analyzed parameters will be distance and dyspnea during the tests
;
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Retrospective
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