View clinical trials related to Colonic Neoplasms.
Filter by:A phase I/II study of PI3Kinase inhibition (copanlisib) and anti-PD-1 antibody nivolumab in relapsed/refractory solid tumors with expansions in mismatch-repair proficient (MSS) colorectal cancer.
The study is designed to elucidate whether carbon black suspension endoscopic tattoo enhances visibility of lymph nodes or tumor tissue on dissection of colonic surgical specimen, thereby making improvement in staging defined as better pTNM stage via better visualisation of carbon marked metastatic or sentinel lymph nodes or marked primary tumor or adjacent tissues.
Liver is the most common site of metastases from colorectal cancer. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with targeted agents is usually recommended for borderline-resectable liver metastases that are technically difficult to resect for conversion to resectable disease and control of metastatic spread. However, the prognosis of these patients are still poor, and long term disease-free survival over 3 years is rare and <20%. More effective measures to prevent recurrence are needed before or after resection of colorectal liver metastases.
The main goal of this study is to clarify if Robotic-assisted surgery could become the standard approach in patients undergoing left colonic resection. Patient candidates to left colonic resection were randomly assigned to Robotic(RAL) or laparoscopic(LL) approach. The surgical staff who were not involved in the study registered 30-day postoperative morbidity. Cost-benefit analysis was based on hospital days. Long-term morbidity, quality of life, and 5-year survival have also been evaluated
Basing on the strong evidence from former researches, patients with CRLM can benefit from the treatment of bevacizumab combined with sencond-line chemotherapy. Recently, although with the popularization of RFA, the role that RFA plays in the long term survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) is still confused. In this designed, randomized, controlled, prospective, and open clinical trial, the effectiveness of RFA combined with second-line chemotherapy + bevacizumab on unresectable CRLM is going to be evaluated compared with that of second-line chemotherapy + bevacizumab. After screened by inclusion and exclusion criteria, the eligible subjects will be randomly allocated into the experimental group-with the treatment of RFA + second-line chemotherapy + bevacizumab and control group-with the treatment of second-line chemotherapy + bevacizumab equally.
This study will answer the question what the practice variation is (in terms of efficiency) in primary colon surgery on patients of 75 years and above related to the application of different modalities of prehabilitation across the Netherlands.
RATIONALE: Recently, the importance of prognosis according to the location of the primary tumor in colorectal cancer has been raised. In the CALGB / SWOG 80405 study published in 2016, the addition of bevacizumab or cetuximab to the first line FOLFIRI / FOLFOX in KRAS (codon 12, 13) wild type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients did not show a significant difference between overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) in both groups. Alan P. Venook et al. published a follow-up subgroup analysis on the effect of primary tumor location at 2016 ASCO. In the treatment group with cetuximab, the difference in treatment effect was significant according to the primary tumor location. The right colon cancer showed a poor prognosis for cetuximab treatment. (PFS: 7.8 vs 12.4 months, HR 1.56, p <0.0001 / OS: 16.7 vs 36.0months, HR 1.87, P <0.0001). Therefore, the investigators propose a phase II trial for the efficacy evaluation of bevacizumab-FOLFOXIRI and bevacizumab-FOLFIRI or FOLFOX treatment in patients with poor prognosis of unresectable right-sided colorectal cancer.
This study is designed to evaluate the short-term and long-term results after single incision laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer(SILSC) compared with conventional laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer(CLSC).
This study analyses interest of iv nefopam in combination with paracetamol after major abdominal surgery because the effect of morphine-sparing is discussed when combined these agents.
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Efficacy of BRCX014 Combined with Standard-Of-Care Treatment in Subjects with Glioblastoma Multiforme, Multiple Myeloma, and GI Malignancies