Cocaine Dependence Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single, Escalating Oral Doses of JDTic in Healthy Male Subjects
This is the first study to be conducted in humans for JDTic, a new chemical entity, with evaluations focusing on the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of JDTic following administration of single oral doses. JDTic is a novel, selective κ opioid receptor antagonist and is currently being developed by RTI International as a potential pharmacotherapy to treat cocaine dependence. This study has the possibility of identifying the maximum tolerated dose in humans and a surrogate measure of JDTic pharmacodynamic (PD) activity. Data from this study will be used to plan for and define dose ranges for subsequent studies, as well as to identify potential indicators of JDTic pharmacological activity.
JDTic-001 will be a single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-dose study
evaluating three planned escalating oral doses of JDTic in three planned cohorts of healthy
male subjects without a history of illicit drug use within the 12 months preceding the
Screening Visit, or other substances of abuse within the 12 months preceding the Screening
Visit. Each cohort of up to 8 eligible subjects will be enrolled sequentially to receive a
single oral dose of study drug under fasting conditions. JDTic dose escalation will occur
only if safety and PK data permit. A semi adaptive dosing plan will be followed such that
the first two dose cohorts will comprise 4 subjects each and the third planned cohort will
comprise 8 subjects. If adverse events (AEs) considered to be at least possibly related to
study medication by the Clinic Principal Investigator are noted in study subjects
participating in the first two cohorts, an additional 4 subjects will be dosed at the same
dose level as part of the affected cohort, unless otherwise determined by the Safety Review
Team (SRT) as guided by the JDTic-001 Data and Safety Monitoring Plan (DSMP). Should dosing
of additional subjects occur in the first cohort of subjects, then the second cohort of
subjects will also include 8 subjects. In each cohort, subjects will be randomized 3:1
active drug: placebo in a double-blind fashion.
The planned JDTic dose levels to be evaluated are 1 mg, 3 mg, and 10 mg; however, the actual
dose levels evaluated may be different, and/or additional dose levels may be added by
protocol amendment, depending on the safety and PK results of the lower doses.
Subjects will be admitted to the clinic the day before dosing and will be confined to the
clinic for 6 nights, with safety and PK evaluations and assessments lasting approximately
125 hours following administration of study drug. Subjects will be required to remain
confined to the clinic for more than 6 nights if they experience persistent AEs that require
observation and/or the Clinic Principal Investigator or qualified designee (physician who is
listed as a subinvestigator on FDA Form 1572) considers it unsafe to release the subject
from the clinic. Additionally, alternate subjects admitted with Group 1 but not dosed may
remain in the clinic overnight for the possibility of being dosed with Group 2 and therefore
would spend more than 6 nights in the clinic. Subjects will return to the clinic at 14 days
after receiving their dose for a follow-up visit. If, at this visit, changes in the POMS™
assessment are noted that are considered significant in the Clinic Principal Investigator's
opinion, or if a subject has an ongoing AE, the subject will return to the clinic every 14
days (or sooner, if clinically indicated) from the date of the follow-up visit until these
changes/AEs have resolved. Subject participation in the study will last up to 4 weeks, from
screening through the follow-up visit, depending on the date the subject's screening visit
begins with respect to the date he is dosed, and provided no additional follow-up visits are
necessary.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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