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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06346652
Other study ID # REC-UOL-216-03-2024
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date March 10, 2024
Est. completion date April 30, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source University of Lahore
Contact Safa Saleem, MSPTN
Phone 03354028864
Email safah.saleem@gmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Stroke is a neurological disease characterized by neurological deficits caused by insufficiency of blood supply to brain. Disruption of blood supply to brain can be due to blockage of blood supply (ischemic) or leakage of blood in brain due to rupture of blood vessel (hemorrhagic). 90.5% of global occurrence of stroke was subjected to modifiable risk factors according to Global Burden of Disease study. This study aims to compare the effects of core strengthening and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on static standing balance and plantar pressure in chronic stroke patients.


Description:

Background: Stroke is a neurological disease characterized by neurological deficits caused by insufficiency of blood supply to brain. Disruption of blood supply to brain can be due to blockage of blood supply (ischemic) or leakage of blood in brain due to rupture of blood vessel (hemorrhagic). 90.5% of global occurrence of stroke was subjected to modifiable risk factors according to Global Burden of Disease study. Objective: To compare the effects of core strengthening and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on static standing balance and plantar pressure in chronic stroke patients. Methodology: 73 patients were enrolled in this study, 37 patients were assigned into control group while 36 participants were assigned into experimental group. Control group received routine physical therapy while experimental group received core strengthening and proprioceptive neuromuscular technique. Static component of berg balance scale and PoData Stabiliometeric plate was used for plantar pressure and measurement of balance respectively.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 73
Est. completion date April 30, 2024
Est. primary completion date April 22, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 45 Years to 60 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Age (45-60 years) - Score of 9 or Higher on static component of berg balance scale - Having score of equal or less than 2 on Modified Ashworth scale - Having score of greater than or equal to 24 on Mini Mental State Examination. - First ever episode of stroke - Duration of stroke greater than 6 months - Both genders Exclusion Criteria: - Concurrent orthopedic conditions that may hamper standing - Relevant psychiatric disorders that may prevent from following instructions. - Medical drugs that may influence intervention - Conditions contraindicating physical activity - Use of Cardiac pace maker.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Routine Physical Therapy
Routine physical therapy involving muscle strengthening exercises, range of motion exercises and stretching exercises up to patient's tolerance. Other exercises were pelvic bridging, rolling, sitting and standing exercises, walking practice and balancing in parallel bars, wobble board exercises. Each session was of 60 minutes 5 times weekly for 6 weeks.
Routine Physical Therapy+ PNF and Core Stregthening
Routine physical therapy for 20 minutes and additionally PNF technique (rhythmic initiation, and then agonistic reversals were performed in lower extremity in D1 flexion pattern and D1 extension pattern up to patient's tolerance and core strengthening for 20 minutes 5 times weekly for 6 weeks.

Locations

Country Name City State
Pakistan The University of Lahore Teaching Hospital Lahore

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Lahore

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Pakistan, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Static Standing Balance Measure using static component of berg balance scale. The items are scored from 0 to 4 with a score of 0 representing an inability to complete the task. Score of 4 representing independent item completion. 6 weeks
Secondary Plantar Pressure Foot plantar pressure is the pressure field that acts between the foot and support surface during static standing. PoData Stabiliometric plate was used to measure it. Normal value is 16.67% of the body weight on 5th metatarsal. 6 weeks
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