Chronic Periodontitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
"Efficacy of Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Chronic Renal Disease and Periodontitis: A Biochemical and Microbiological Assay"
The main aim and objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of Non- surgical periodontal therapy on the subgingival microbiota and biochemical parameters in patients with chronic kidney disease and chronic periodontitis.
The study was designed as a Non randomized prospective, interventional clinical trial. The
sample size for the study was 40 individuals aged between 35-75 years, equally divided into
two groups.
Group I--- Patients with Chronic kidney disease and chronic periodontitis (Test) Group II---
Patients with Chronic periodontitis only (Controls) At baseline both the groups were
analyzed for clinical, microbiological and also biochemical parameters and underwent
Non-surgical Periodontal treatment (i.e. scaling and root planning). All parameters were
reassessed again after 3 months.
A total of 20 patients attending the outpatient wing of Hyderabad Kidney Centre ,
Malakpet,Hyderabad who were diagnosed clinically with Chronic Kidney disease and willing to
participate in the study were included in the study.
Another 20 patients attending the outpatient wing of Department of periodontics, Panineeya
Mahavidyalaya Institute of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Hyderabad, diagnosed with Chronic
Periodontitis and willing to participate in the study were taken.
Biochemical parameters considered included -serum creatin & urinary albumin: creatin ratio.
Microbiological assay was done by Polymerase chain reaction test (PCR) i.e., pooled plaque
samples were taken from both predialysis as well as chronic periodontitis patients.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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