Chronic Periodontitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Clinical Efficacy of Subgingivally Delivered Atorvastatin in the Treatment of Mandibular Degree II Furcation Defects: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial .
ABSTARCT Background: Atorvastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-glutaryl coenzyme A
reductase. Lately, it has shown to have anti-inflammatory and bone stimulatory effects. The
aim of the current study is to explore the effectiveness of 1.2% atorvastatin (ATV) as an
adjunct to scaling and root planning (SRP) in the treatment of mandibular degree II
furcation defects.
Method: A total of sixty subjects were randomly assigned to two treatment groups. 1. SRP
plus placebo gel 2. SRP plus 1.2% ATV gel. Clinical parameters like probing depth (PD),
relative vertical clinical attachment level (RVCAL) , relative horizontal clinical
attachment level (RHCAL), modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI) and site specific plaque
index were recorded at baseline and then at 3, 6 and 9 months. The radiological assessment
of bone defect fill was done at 6 and 9 months, using a computer-aided software.
Two groups were made. One was delivered with ATV after SRP, the other was delivered with placebo gel after SRP. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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