Chronic Periodontitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Parameters in the Application of Cross-linked Hyaluronic Acid 1.8% (Hyadent BG®) and Enamel Matrix Derivative (Emdogain®) in Periodontal Regeneration: A Randomized Clinical Trial
The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness in periodontal regeneration of cross-linked hyaluronic acid at 1.8% (Hyadent BG®) with enamel matrix derivative (Emdogain®) in periodontal bone defects evaluating their clinical and radiographic variables.
A high molecular weight polysaccharide, hyaluronic acid, also known as hyaluronan or
hyaluronate, has recently been studied as a promising mediator for periodontal regeneration.
It has a significant role in mineralized and non-mineralized periodontal tissues for the
functioning of its extracellular matrices. It has a multifunctional role in periodontics
including the stimulation of cell migration, proliferation and differentiation and the
acceleration of wound healing by stimulating angiogenesis. It is used in surgical procedures
due to its osteoinductive potential. HA is a key element in soft periodontal tissues, the
gingiva and periodontal ligament, and in hard tissue, such as alveolar bone and cementum. It
has many structural and physiological functions within these tissues.
This research proposes two experimental groups to whom one of them will be applied
cross-linked hyaluronic acid at 1.8% and another group with enamel matrix derivative, and a
control group.
The investigator's hypothesis is that the hyaluronic acid shows potential for periodontal
regeneration when evaluating its clinical and radiographic variables and when compared with
the use of Enamel matrix derivative.
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