Chronic Hepatitis C Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Vitamin D (Vit D), With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b (PEG-IFN)/Ribavirin (RBV) in Egyptian Patients With Untreated Chronic Hepatitis C: A Phase III Randomized Open-label Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study is to show the superiority of a 4 weeks lead-in phase of Vitamin D followed by a 48 weeks combination of Vitamin D with PEG-IFN plus RBV in comparison with standard PEG-IFN + RBV in untreated Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C, on the sustained virological response (SVR) at 3 months after end of treatment (week 60).
- Method: Phase III, randomized, open-label superiority clinical trial, among Egyptian
patients with chronic hepatitis C.
- Treatment strategy: Vitamin D Arm: Vitamin D over a 4 weeks lead-in phase followed by
Vitamin D in combination with PEG-INF plus RBV during 48 weeks. Standard of Care Arm: PEG-INF
plus RBV during 48 weeks.
- Main outcome: Proportion of patients with Sustained Virological Response (SVR) as defined
by HCV RNA below the detection limit based on quantitative PCR 12 weeks after stopping
treatment.
- Sample Size: 520 patients (260 per arm)
- Enrollment period: 12 months
- Patient's participation duration: 62 weeks (SOC Arm), 66 weeks (Vit-D Arm)
- Statistical analysis:
The superiority of the vitamin D arm will be tested against the standard PEG IFN + RBV
combination. 260 patients in each arm will give 80% power to document a 12% difference in the
SVR rates between the experimental (Vitamin D) and the control (standard treatment) arms..
A futility analysis is planned for this study, in order to be able to interrupt the trial
prematurely in case preliminary results show a lack of efficacy of vitamin D.
This analysis will be performed on half of the patients, thus 260 patients (130 patients per
arm), on a week 12/14 week criterion (HCV RNA viral load at W12/W14).
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