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Chest Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00521976 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Risk Markers in the Acute Coronary Syndromes

RACS
Start date: November 2002
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main aim of this trial is to assess the long-term prognostic value of different types of Factor XIIa in an unselected, single center series of 871 chest pain patients admitted to the emergency unit, employing blood samples collected at admission. The second purpose of this study is to assess the incremental prognostic value of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP). A third purpose of this study is to evaluate the prognostic impact of the Omega-3 Index which is a measure of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) relative to other fatty acids in the erythrocyte membrane.

NCT ID: NCT00500617 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Personalized Risk Evaluation and Diagnosis (Using Corus CAD or ASGES) in the Coronary Tree

PREDICT
Start date: July 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The PREDICT study is to develop and validate a diagnostic blood ASGES (age, sex, gene expression score) or Corus CAD for atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD). The Corus CAD (Age/Sex/Gene Expression score - ASGES) will use quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR) to quantify the expression of multiple genes from circulating peripheral blood cells to assess the presence of clinically significant CAD in a patient.

NCT ID: NCT00493844 Completed - Chest Pain Clinical Trials

N-terminal Pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide (Nt-proBNP) Versus Exercise Test for Evaluation of Acute Chest Pain

Start date: January 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators' objective is to compare a new strategy combining clinical history and NT-proBNP levels versus the usual care, consisting of early exercise testing, for decision making in patients presenting to the emergency department with acute chest pain, non-diagnostic electrocardiogram and normal troponin. The investigators hypothesised that the new strategy combining clinical risk score and NT-proBNP will reduce the number of hospitalisations without increasing the number of events during the follow-up.

NCT ID: NCT00481468 Completed - Chest Pain Clinical Trials

Validation of the Siemens System Somatom Definition and Operating Software for Cardiac CT Studies

SOMARIS
Start date: June 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

We are evaluating a new computer software package to help us acquire and interpret heart CT studies, which is the purpose of this research project. We plan to compare the acquiring and analysis of heart artery calcium scores and CT angiograms (scans of the heart arteries) with the new SYNGO Somaris/7 Cardiac software to our previous experience with the the existing Siemens software and the TeraRecon software (current software used in the Cardiovascular MR/CT lab). The main objective of this study is to provide information to Siemens regarding the ease of use and capability of the scanner's software. The goal of this study is to determine whether the acquisition and interpretation information with the new software functionally meets the guidelines specified by Siemens, and also to determine whether the software is equivalent or superior to previous versions we used from April 2004 to April 2006.

NCT ID: NCT00476398 Completed - Clinical trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Evaluation of Patients With Non-cardiac Chest Pain

Start date: January 2006
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to find out how common diseases of the esophagus can cause chest pain. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), commonly known as heartburn, is a common cause of chest pain in patients that do not have heart problems. The study test is called PillCam Eso, it is a small, pill sized capsule that has a small camera inside it. The camera will take pictures of the esophagus and the stomach as it goes down. Findings of the PillCam Eso will be compared to findings during conventional upper endoscopy.

NCT ID: NCT00468325 Completed - Chest Pain Clinical Trials

Coronary Computed Tomography for Systematic Triage of Acute Chest Pain Patients to Treatment (CT-STAT)

CTSTAT
Start date: May 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, randomized multicenter trial comparing MSCT to standard of care (SOC) diagnostic treatment in the triage of Emergency Department (ED) low to intermediate risk chest pain patients. Our hypotheses are that compared to SOC treatment, MSCT is equally safe and diagnostically effective, as well as more time and cost efficient.

NCT ID: NCT00462241 Completed - Clinical trials for Non-cardiac Chest Pain

Treatment Study Comparing Manual Treatment or Advice in Acute, Musculoskeletal Chest Pain

CARPA
Start date: August 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute chest pain is a common cause of hospital admission. Active approaches are directed towards diagnosis and treatment of potentially life threatening conditions, especially acute coronary syndrome and coronary artery disease. However, a considerable number of patients may have chest pain caused by biomechanical dysfunction of muscles and joints of the chest wall or the cervical and thoracic spine (20%). The diagnostic approaches and treatment options for this group of patients are scarce and there is a lack of formal clinical studies and validated outcome measures addressing the effect of manual treatment approaches. Objective: This single blind randomized clinical trial investigates whether chiropractic treatment can reduce pain and improve function in a population of patients with acute, musculoskeletal chest pain when compared to advice directed towards promoting self-management. Methods: Among patients admitted to a chest pain clinic in a university hospital under suspicion of acute coronary syndrome, 120 patients with an episode of acute chest pain of musculoskeletal origin are included in the study. All patients have completed the chest pain clinic diagnostic procedures, and acute coronary syndrome and other obvious reasons for chest pain have been excluded. After completion of the study evaluation program, the patients are randomized into one of two groups: A) advice promoting self-management and individual instructions focusing on posture and muscle stretch; B) a course of chiropractic therapy of up to ten treatment sessions focusing on high velocity, low amplitude manipulation of the cervical and thoracic spine together with a choice of mobilisation and soft tissue techniques. In order to establish suitable outcome measures, two pilot studies were conducted. Outcome measures are pain, function, overall health, and patient-rated treatment effect measured at 4, 12, and 52 weeks following treatment.

NCT ID: NCT00434564 Completed - Chest Pain Clinical Trials

Acute Chest Pain Treatment and Evaluation (ACTION) Study

Start date: August 2000
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Objective 1. To compare the incidence of adverse cardiac events among the patients discharged after evaluation through ACTION protocol with those through conventional protocol. The adverse cardiac events for the follow-up are defined as any of the followings: - Cardiac related death - Ventricular fibrillation - Myocardial infarction - Cardiogenic shock requiring the inta-aortic balloon pump circulatory assistance - Acute pulmonary oedema requiring endo-tracheal intubation 2. To study the sensitivity / predictive values of the various components of ACTION :12 lead ECG ST monitoring , serial serum markers for myocardial necrosis (myoglobin, CKMB, TnT, graded exercise testing, stress tetrofosmin scan/ stress echocardiography) in predicting adverse cardiac events. Design -prospective randomised clinical trial Participants -patients above 25 years of age presenting to the ED with chest pain consistent with myocardial ischaemia but with a 12 lead ECG non-diagnostic of myocardial ischaemia . Intervention Patients were monitored continuously with a 12 lead ECG and ST segment trend monitoring and blood will be drawn at 0,3,6 hours after arrival at ED for serial myoglobin, creatine kinase MB isoenzyme (CKMB) and Troponin T (TnT) . Patients who have ECG and blood test consistent with myocardial necrosis were admitted to the CCU. A senior doctor in the ED reviewed patients who were not admitted after 6 hours of observation. Study Group A stress tetrofosmin nuclear scan was done . Patients were then admitted and discharged depending on the results of the stress tetrofosmin scan. Control group (conventional protocol) Patients were then be admitted or discharged at the discretion of the senior ED doctor. Measurement Patients were followed up at 1 week , 2 weeks , one month and six months for any adverse cardiac events such as cardiac related death , ventricular fibrillation , and myocardial infarction. Statistical analysis Logistic regression analysis were used to compare the proportion of adverse events in the two treatment groups.

NCT ID: NCT00431886 Completed - Chest Pains Clinical Trials

Usefulness of 64 Slice Multi-Detector Computed Tomography as a First Diagnostic Approach in Acute Chest Pain Patients

Start date: April 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of 64 slice multi-detector computed tomography as a first diagnostic approach in acute chest pain patients in emergency room

NCT ID: NCT00380094 Completed - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Triage Now: an Observational, Prospective Multimarker Study of Biomarkers in Patients Presenting With Chest Pain

Start date: August 2006
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Observational

Study of diagnostic tests for heart attack for patients with chest pain.