Celiac Disease Clinical Trial
— DGP-CeliacDisOfficial title:
Interpretation of Serological Tests in the Diagnosis of Celiac Disease: Anti-deamidated Gliadin Peptide Antibodies Revisited
Verified date | October 2017 |
Source | CHU de Reims |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a chronic inflammation of the small
bowel mucosa, triggered by the ingestion of gluten-containing grains.
The diagnosis of celiac disease was initially based on duodenal biopsies obtained from upper
endoscopy. Since 1990, the availability of serological tests has contributed to a different
perception of the disease. Serological testing is now considered fundamental for celiac
disease screening, even if duodenal biopsies remain the gold standard. Celiac markers usually
include anti-TG2 antibodies, anti-endomysium antibodies, anti-gliadin antibodies and
anti-reticulin antibodies. Recently, several studies showed that deamidated products of
gliadin may enhance T-cell stimulatory activity and improve the reactivity of anti-gliadin
antibodies. Thus, detection of anti-deamidated gliadin peptide antibodies has been introduced
into the wide spectrum of serological tests for celiac disease.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 2026 |
Est. completion date | January 1, 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | September 1, 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - patients attending the Reims University Hospitals, for whom serological tests for celiac disease were prescribed between 1 april 2012 to 31 december 2014 |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Damien JOLLY | Reims |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
CHU de Reims |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | celiac disease | The celiac disease diagnosis was based on the histological lesions at duodenal biopsies (villous atrophy). Biopsy samples were obtained during upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy. | Day 0 |
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