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Cataract clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01330797 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

The Effect of Ranibizumab on Eye Lens Opacity in Cases With Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Start date: January 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Purpose To evaluate the cataractogenic effect of intravitreal ranibizumab with the use of Lens Opacity Classification System III (LOCS III). Settings Cases with a diagnosis of wet AMD were included in this university practice based prospective study. Methods All cases had monthly injections of intravitreal ranibizumab in the first 3 months; subsequently an OCT-guided pro re nata injection regimen has been adopted. All cases had a comprehensive eye examination and LOCS III evaluation at baseline and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the initial injection. Examination outcomes and change from baseline in LOCS III grades at 12 months were recorded. Results Eighteen eyes of 13 cases (7 female, 6 male) were included in this study. The mean age at the baseline was 75,3 + 6,6 years. A mean of 3,4 + 0,7 injections were given on each eye. Mean follow-up was 13,83 + 2,33 months. Baseline mean visual acuity improved from 1,04 + 0,10 logMAR units to 0,76 + 0,26 logMAR units after 3 injections (P < 0.05). At the 12th month of follow-up mean visual acuity was 0,71 + 0,27 logMAR units. According to LOCS III grades none of the cases had a prominent change in nuclear color, nuclear opalescence, cortical and posterior subcapsular opacification throughout the follow-up. IOP remained stable at all follow-up points. No complications were recorded throughout the study. Conclusion Intravitreal ranibizumab is an efficient treatment in wet AMD. Results of LOCS III assessments in this pilot study suggest that intravitreal ranibizumab has no effect on the progression of lens opacity.

NCT ID: NCT01323777 Completed - Cataracts Clinical Trials

AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +3.0 D Multifocal Toric Intraocular Lens (IOL) Clinical Study in Japan

Start date: May 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +3.0 D Multifocal Toric IOL Models SND1T3, SND1T4, SND1T5, and SND1T6 when implanted to replace the natural lens in Japanese cataract patients.

NCT ID: NCT01318499 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Nepafenac 0.3% Two Study

Start date: March 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of Nepafenac Ophthalmic Suspension, 0.3% for the prevention and treatment of inflammation (swelling and redness) and pain in the eye after cataract extraction.

NCT ID: NCT01305616 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Effect of Yellow-Tinted Intraocular Lens on Standard Automated Perimetry (SAP) and Short-wavelength Automated Perimetry (SWAP) in Patients With and Without Glaucoma

Start date: May 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To investigate the effect of yellow-tinted IOLs on the Short Wave-length Automated Perimetry (SWAP) and Standard Automated Perimetry (SAP) in patients with and without glaucoma.

NCT ID: NCT01305005 Completed - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Effect of Phacoemulsification on Ocular Blood Flow in Human

Start date: March 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

- To investigate ocular haemodynamics after phacoemulsification surgery - To evaluate the influence in people with different autoregulation of ocular blood flow

NCT ID: NCT01299155 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

A Comparison of Visual Function After Bilateral Implantation of Presbyopia Correcting Intraocular Lenses

Start date: March 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To prospectively evaluate postoperative visual and refractive parameters in a series of subjects bilaterally implanted with AcrySof ReSTOR +3 vs. those bilaterally implanted with LENTIS MPlus Intraocular Lens (IOL).

NCT ID: NCT01298973 Completed - Cataracts Clinical Trials

Dispervise Ophthalmic Viscoelastic as an Agent to Ensure Watertight Wound Closure After Clear Corneal Cataract Incisions

Start date: January 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to look at the ability of Viscoat to ensure proper wound closure.

NCT ID: NCT01298752 Terminated - Pain Clinical Trials

Mapracorat Ophthalmic Suspension, 3% for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation Following Cataract Surgery

Start date: February 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of Mapracorat Ophthalmic Suspension, 3% to vehicle for the treatment of postoperative inflammation and pain following cataract surgery.

NCT ID: NCT01298635 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Comparison of Phacotrabeculectomy and Trabeculectomy in the Treatment of Primary Angle-closure Glaucoma (PACG)

Start date: January 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) is caused by contact between the iris and trabecular meshwork, which in turn obstructs outflow of the aqueous humor from the eye. This contact between iris and trabecular meshwork (TM) may gradually damage the function of the meshwork until it fails to keep pace with aqueous production, and the pressure rises, and at last the optic nerve is damaged, the vision may be lost in some severe cases. Therefore, ocular pressure reduction is the key to treat the disease and prevent blindness. Trabeculectomy is the most common conventional surgery performed for glaucoma. This allows fluid to flow out of the eye through this opening, resulting in lowered intraocular pressure(IOP) and the formation of a bleb or fluid bubble on the surface of the eye. Cataract surgery is common in the elderly. Cataract surgery is the removal of the natural lens of the eye (also called "crystalline lens") that has developed an opacification, which is referred to as a cataract. Cataract extraction includes intracapsular cataract extraction, extra capsular cataract extraction & phacoemulsification, and phacoemulsification is the preferred method. It has been reported that IOP reduction could occur in cataract patients with PACG after the cataract surgery. For some cases with PACG, such IOP reduction may be insufficient for neuronal protection, and many patients still require glaucoma medication and incisional surgery such as trabeculectomy to control IOP. In such cases, a combined cataract-glaucoma procedure (phacotrabeculectomy) is a reasonable option. In keeping with this concept, previous studies have shown that phacotrabeculectomy could effectively and simultaneously reduce IOP and improve vision in patients with a coexistence of PACG and vision-threatening cataract. However, phacotrabeculectomy may heighten inflammatory response, result in a higher frequency of postoperative complications such as hyphema and fibrin in the anterior chamber, endophthalmitis, and increased scarring of the filtering bleb. Thus, it is unclear whether phacotrabeculectomy is as effective and safe as trabeculectomy in lowering IOP for PACG patients. In the present study, the investigators compared the efficacy and safety of phacotrabeculectomy and trabeculectomy in patients with coexisting PACG and cataract.

NCT ID: NCT01297153 Completed - Congenital Cataract Clinical Trials

Aphakia Versus Pseudophakia in Children Under 2 Years Undergoing Bilateral Congenital Cataract Surgery

Start date: May 2003
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to document the safety and efficacy of primary IOL implantation in children below 2 years of age undergoing congenital cataract surgery.