Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Arterial Elasticity: A Substudy of Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START)
| NCT number | NCT01776151 |
| Other study ID # | 0603M83587-3 |
| Secondary ID | |
| Status | Completed |
| Phase | |
| First received | |
| Last updated | |
| Start date | April 15, 2009 |
| Est. completion date | September 2015 |
| Verified date | March 2023 |
| Source | University of Minnesota |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | |
| Study type | Observational |
The purpose of this study is to find out if starting anti-retroviral therapy (ART) above 500 cluster-of-differentiation-4 (CD4)+ cells/milliliter (mL) ('early ART group') is better at reducing the stiffness of arteries than waiting to start ART until the CD4+ drops below 350 cells/mL ('deferred ART group'). Artery stiffness has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (heart) disease, and could be useful as an earlier indicator of heart disease. In this study, the stiffness of arteries will be measured at study entry, months 4, 8, 12, and annually thereafter, using a tonometer on the participant's forearm.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 337 |
| Est. completion date | September 2015 |
| Est. primary completion date | September 2015 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Simultaneous co-enrollment in the START study - Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to ascertain waveform measurements that can be analyzed, i.e. atrial fibrillation |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Henry Ford Health System | Detroit | Michigan |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University of Minnesota |
United States,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change from baseline in large artery elasticity (LAE | Large artery elasticity is measured using a tonometer placed on the forearm. | baseline, Months 1, 4, 8, 12, annually thereafter | |
| Primary | Change from baseline in small artery elasticity (SAE) | Small artery elasticity is measured using a tonometer placed on the forearm. | baseline, Months 1, 4, 8, 12, annually thereafter | |
| Secondary | Changes in plasma markers of thrombosis and fibrinolysis | Citrated plasma will be collected and stored for central measurement of plasma markers of thrombosis and fibrinolysis in the future. | baseline, months 4, 8, 12, annually thereafter |
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