Feasibility Testing of Decision Support for Patients Who Are Candidates

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) due to a ventricular arrhythmia is a serious cause of cardiovascular death in Canada. The implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) offers high-risk patients a treatment option to reduce the incidence of SCD by delivering an internal shock to restore a normal rhythm, if needed. Definitive evidence has established the effectiveness of the ICD for reducing mortality when used as prophylaxis for SCD (a primary prevention indication). Approximately 3,700 new candidates accrue annually. Practice guidelines define the criteria to determine patient ICD candidacy for primary prevention. However, in addition to SCD risk, ICD candidates may have chronic diseases such as diabetes, renal insufficiency, hypertension, and atrial fibrillation. Thus, balancing the benefits and risks of an ICD can become complex, particularly when competing mortality risks are present. Research has recognized human costs associated with device complications and shocks affecting psychological, health related quality of life (HRQL), and morbidity outcomes. The complexities surrounding the long-term benefits/risks, complications, replacements, and shocks, warrant decision support to prepare patients to make decisions. In Canada, there is no clear framework to support patients' decision-making in the context of ICD treatment options. Decision support, using a decision aid, could moderate treatment related uncertainty and prepare patients to make active, informed, quality decisions.

Objectives: 1) develop a decision aid for ICD candidates to support quality decision-making (informed, deliberate, values-based choices), 2) to evaluate the decision aid, and 3) to determine the feasibility of conducting a trial.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Primary Purpose: Health Services Research

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01876173
Study type	Interventional
Source	McMaster University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	June 2012
Completion date	December 2014

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT02122198` - Vascular Mechanisms for the Effects of Loss of Ovarian Hormone Function on Cognition in Women	N/A
Completed	`NCT02502812` - Bioequivalence Study of Clopidogrel 75 mg in Two Tablet Formulations Relative to Reference Tablet in Healthy Subjects	Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT04216342` - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Fx-5A in Healthy Volunteers	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03654313` - Single and Multiple Ascending Doses of MEDI6570 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03646656` - Heart Health Buddies: Peer Support to Decrease CVD Risk	N/A
Completed	`NCT02081066` - Identification of CETP as a Marker of Atherosclerosis	N/A
Completed	`NCT02147626` - Heart Health 4 Moms Trial to Reduce CVD Risk After Preeclampsia	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT06405880` - Pharmacist Case Finding and Intervention for Vascular Prevention Trial	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03095261` - Incentives in Cardiac Rehabilitation	N/A
Completed	`NCT02998918` - Effects of Short-term Curcumin and Multi-polyphenol Supplementation on the Anti-inflammatory Properties of HDL	N/A
Completed	`NCT02868710` - Individual Variability to Aerobic Exercise Training	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT02578355` - National Plaque Registry and Database	N/A
Completed	`NCT02589769` - Effects of Reduction in Saturated Fat on Cholesterol and Lipoproteins in Lean and Obese Persons	N/A
Completed	`NCT02711878` - Healing Hearts and Mending Minds in Older Adults Living With HIV	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02885792` - Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Suffering From Schizophrenia	N/A
Completed	`NCT02652975` - Anticancer Treatment of Breast Cancer Related to Cardiotoxicity and Dysfunctional Endothelium	N/A
Completed	`NCT02272946` - Effect of IL--1β Inhibition on Inflammation and Cardiovascular Risk	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT02657382` - Mental Stress Ischemia: Biofeedback Study	N/A
Completed	`NCT02640859` - Investigation of Metabolic Risk in Korean Adults
Recruiting	`NCT02265250` - Pilot Study-Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Global Atherosclerosis Risk Assessment

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Feasibility Testing of Decision Support for Patients Who Are Candidates for an Implantable Defibrillator

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms