Cardiac Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Compression of Non-invasive Forehead Skin Temperature to Core Temperature in Cardiac Surgery
This study is to see if the zero-heat-flux (ZHF) thermometry monitoring in cardiac surgery with moderate hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass differs from Temp-NP, which reflects central body temperature 30 minutes after the end of the cardiac surgery.
This study is a single organ, prospective study of patients who are scheduled to perform
cardiopulmonary surgery to compare noninvasive skin temperature attached to the forehead with
core temperature after cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery.
anesthesia induction and maintenance use standard systemic anesthesia protocols using
propofol-remifentanil-rocurium. Even before inducing anesthesia, it will start monitoring
ECGs, noninvasive blood pigmentation, local cerebral oxygen saturation, blood pressure and
heart rate.
After anesthesia induction and intraperitoneal intubation, the Temp-NP Hardness Ultrasound
and Cardiac Output Monitoring through pulmonary artery catheter are initiated.
Before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, adjust the respiration rate of FiO2 04-0.5 so that
the end tidal CO2 is 35-40 mmHg. Apply a positive end-expiratory pressure of 8 mmHg at the
end of the period.
For surgery, heparin 3 mg/kg is administered, cardiopulmonary system is operated at
medium-low body temperature, cardiopulmonary system is administered, and heart surgery is
initiated from a cardiac standstill state. After the heart valve and coronary artery
transplantation period, warm up to raise body temperature.
After recovering proper cardiac function, heparin is neutralized by administering 3 mg/kg of
protamine and weaning from the cardiopulmonary bypass by administering inotropic agents.
After the anesthesia is finished, the patient is transferred to the intensive care unit in an
intubated state, and is kept in isolation with dexmedetomidine until the tube is released.
The temperature monitoring of the sorcery starts the Temp-ZHF monitoring even before the
anesthetic induction, and then the Temp-NP and Temp-PAC monitoring after the induction.
Temp-NP monitoring devices are removed after surgery, but Temp-ZHF and Temp-PAC monitoring
are also maintained in intensive care units after surgery.
The objectives of the study are as follows. primary goal Temp-ZHF vs. Temp-NP 30 minutes
after cardiopulmonary bypass. secondary goal
1. After 30 minutes of anesthesia flow, there is a comparison between Temp-ZHF and Temp-NP.
2. It is compared to Temp-ZHF and Temp-PAC after 30 minutes of anesthesia.
3. Compared to Temp-ZHF and Temp-NP 30 minutes after cardiopulmonary bypass.
4. Compared to Temp-ZHF and Temp-PAC 30 minutes after cardiopulmonary bypass
5. 30 minutes after surgery, compared to Temp-ZHF and Temp-PAC.
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