View clinical trials related to Carcinoma, Hepatocellular.
Filter by:Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the most common liver malignancy and the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Due to the shortage of donor organs and the risk of tumor recurrence after transplantation, the restrictive Milan criteria is the standard guideline for liver transplantation (LT) in patients with HCC and liver cirrhosis. The XXL study (Mazzaferro et al, 2020) is the first prospective trial validating that effective and sustained downstage therapy could expand the selection criteria and improve the prognosis of recipients with HCC beyond Milan criteria. However, the optimal DT protocol is poorly defined, especially in the Asian population. Recently, immunotherapies such as immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are revolutionizing the management of advanced HCC, the combination of the ICI and other treatment regimens (Anti-VEGF, locoregional therapies et al) produced superior results in patients with advanced-stage HCC compared to those with traditional therapeutic regimens. Therefore, we hypothesize an intensive downstage regimen containing immunotherapy could expand the selection criteria for HCC LT
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of TP21 injection for TACE in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: 1. Primary efficacy endpoint: progression-free survival (PFS), which will be assessed by the Independent Review Committee according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST). 2. Secondary efficacy endpoints: PFS, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), time to progression (TTP), 1-year progression-free survival, 1-year survival and 2-year survival assessed by the investigator.
This is a phase 2, single-arm trial designed to assess the clinical benefit of treatment with nivolumab administered in patients with untreated, borderline resectable HCC.
This is a single-center, prospective, observational, real world study designed to evaluate the effects of peginterferon α-2b(pegabin) combined with nucleoside (acid) analogs (entecavir,ETV tenofovir,TDF tenofovir alafenamide,TAF) on patients after radical surgery for hepatitis B associated hepatocellular carcinoma by collecting data from patients at our hospital
Liver cancer in adult men is the fifth most frequently diagnosed cancer worldwide, and is the second leading cause of cancer-related death in the world. To date, liver surgery is the treatment of choice for those patients with resectable disease. However, still today the proportion of resectable patients is limited due to a large proportion of patients presenting with advances disease. For these patients, the treatment consists of systemic chemotherapy, which unfortunately is associated with median survival of 12 months. The choice of the appropriate treatment scheme adheres to the standard guidelines based on the results of clinical trials. Of note, in case of HCC and MFCCC very few international approved therapeutic guidelines are available. In particular, there is no agreement among specialists about the use of chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment after hepatic resection for HCC or MFCCC. An important aspect of the postoperative "adjuvant therapy" is the possibility to enhance the recovery after the operation. Indeed, the possibility to accelerate the functional recovery in a patient who receives a major cancer operation is of paramount importance. In this sense, having a product that might help the patients' recovery should be one of the priorities of the medical and pharmaceutical industry. To our knowledge, there are no previous studies that investigated such an important aspect.
The primary objective of this study, sponsored by Travera Inc. in Massachusetts, is to validate whether the mass response biomarker has potential to predict response of patients to specific therapies or therapeutic combinations using isolated tumor cells from various specimen formats including malignant fluids such as pleural effusions and ascites, core needle biopsies, fine needle aspirates, or resections.
Patients are being asked to participate in a study to better determine blood flow going to tumors in the liver. They will undergo an embolization procedure in interventional radiology where the goal is to provide treatment directly into the liver tumor. These treatments are delivered into the blood vessels feeding the tumors. Improving these treatments relies on better understanding the blood flow into the tumor. By understanding how much blood flows into the tumors, the goal is to make sure there is the best chance of killing the tumor. The investigators are attempting to use a special type of CT scan during the procedure to determine the blood flow to the tumors.
ctDNA-based liquid biopsy can better detect the presence of MRD before imaging and serological markers, and is suitable for postoperative MRD and recurrence monitoring, which has been clinically validated in several cancer types such as lung cancer and intestinal cancer. However, there is no systematic comparative study of postoperative MRD and recurrence monitoring based on ctDNA testing in hepatocellular carcinoma. A prospective multicenter observational clinical study is proposed to evaluate the use of liquid biopsy based on ctDNA NGS assay in surgical evaluation, MRD and molecular recurrence state monitoring after radical resection of hepatocellular carcinoma, and to compare with imaging and serological findings with the aim of early detection of disease recurrence or metastasis and more survival benefits for patients.
PD-1 inhibitors have become the standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular cancer, while targeted drugs such as sorafenib and lenvatinib are the first-line standard treatment for hepatocellular cancer. Recent studies have shown that PD-1 inhibitors combined with targeted drugs can improve the efficacy of hepatocellular cancer.To clear the joint treatment in patients with advanced hepatocellular cancer (HCC) efficacy and evaluate its safety, we proposed to carry out the PD - 1 inhibitor (Toripalimab, JS001) joint anti-angiogenesis small molecules targeting drug anlotinib for clinical research,at the same time, based on joint solution of NGS platform testing to predict the curative effect, bring benefit for the long-term survival of patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC).
166Ho-TARE is a promising modality for the treatment of HCC, given the unique characteristics of holmium, allowing careful patient selection and personalized dosimetry treatment planning. Further clinical evidence is needed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 166Ho-TARE in the treatment of HCC patients with limited tumor burden, well preserved liver function and performance status and ineligible for liver transplantation and/or liver resection. This study will also provide further evidence on the dose-response relationship of 166Ho-TARE in (early) HCC.