Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Combined 18F-NaF/18F-FDG PET/MRI for Detection of Skeletal Metastases
Verified date | November 2023 |
Source | Stanford University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This clinical trial studies the use of sodium fluorine-18 (18F-NaF) plus fluorine-18 (18F) fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/ whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WBMRI) to detect skeletal metastases in patients with stage III-IV breast cancer or stage II-IV prostate cancer.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 114 |
Est. completion date | March 14, 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | April 17, 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | All patients were enrolled after receiving a regular medical care bone scan using the radiolabel 99mTc-methyl diphosphonate (t99-MDP). INCLUSION CRITERIA - = 18 years old at the time of the drug administration - = Stage 3 breast cancer OR = stage 2 prostate cancer OR prostate-specific antigen (PSA) > 10 micrograms/L OR recurrent breast or prostate cancer - Capable of complying with study procedures - Able to remain still for duration of imaging procedure (about one hour) - Written informed consent EXCLUSION CRITERIA - Pregnant or nursing - Metallic implants that contraindicate MRI - Renal function impairment that contraindicates MRI |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Stanford University School of Medicine | Stanford | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Stanford University |
United States,
Iagaru A, Minamimoto R, Jamali M, Barkodhodari A, Gambhir SS, Vasanawala S. Imaging patients with breast and prostate cancers using combined 18F NaF/18F FDG and TOF simultaneous PET/ MRI. EJNMMI Phys. 2015 Dec;2(Suppl 1):A65. doi: 10.1186/2197-7364-2-S1-A — View Citation
Iagaru A, Young P, Mittra E, Dick DW, Herfkens R, Gambhir SS. Pilot prospective evaluation of 99mTc-MDP scintigraphy, 18F NaF PET/CT, 18F FDG PET/CT and whole-body MRI for detection of skeletal metastases. Clin Nucl Med. 2013 Jul;38(7):e290-6. doi: 10.109 — View Citation
Minamimoto R, Loening A, Jamali M, Barkhodari A, Mosci C, Jackson T, Obara P, Taviani V, Gambhir SS, Vasanawala S, Iagaru A. Prospective Comparison of 99mTc-MDP Scintigraphy, Combined 18F-NaF and 18F-FDG PET/CT, and Whole-Body MRI in Patients with Breast — View Citation
Sonni I, Minamimoto R, Baratto L, Gambhir SS, Loening AM, Vasanawala SS, Iagaru A. Simultaneous PET/MRI in the Evaluation of Breast and Prostate Cancer Using Combined Na[18F] F and [18F]FDG: a Focus on Skeletal Lesions. Mol Imaging Biol. 2020 Apr;22(2):39 — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Cohort 1 - NaF PET/CT vs 99mTc-MDP Bone Scintigraphy | The medical value of 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) vs 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) bone scintigraphy was assessed on the basis of the radiation oncologist's medical assessment of image quality and detected extent of disease, for each participant. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 1 only. The outcome is reported as the number of participants for whom the medical value of the image was superior for 18F-NaF vs 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy ("18F-NaF > 99mTc-MDP"), the same between both scans ("18F-NaF = 99mTc-MDP"), or inferior for 18F-NaF vs 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy ("18F-NaF < 99mTc-MDP"). | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 1 - 18F-NaF PET/CT vs 18F-FDG PET/CT | The medical value of 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) vs 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) was assessed on the basis of the radiation oncologist's medical assessment of image quality and detected extent of disease, for each participant diagnosed with osseous (skeletal) metastases. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 1 only. The outcome is reported as the number of participants for whom the medical value of the image was superior for 18-NaF PET/CT compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT, the same between both scans, or inferior for 18-NaF PET/CT compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT. The outcome result is represented as a number without dispersion. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 1 - Whole-body MRI vs 18F-NaF PET/CT | The medical value of whole body magnetic imaging resonance (WB-MRI) vs 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) was assessed on the basis of which scan detected the greater number of tumor lesions in each participant. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 1 only. The outcome is reported as the number of participants for whom lesions detected by WB MRI was > 18F-NaF PET/CT; equal to 18F-NaF PET/CT; or < 18F-NaF PET/CT. The outcome result is represented as a number without dispersion. 8 analyzed 5 2 1 |
30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 1 - Whole-body MRI vs 18F-FDG PET/CT | The medical value of whole body magnetic imaging resonance (WB-MRI) vs 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) was assessed on the basis of which scan detected the greater number of tumor lesions in each participant. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 1 only. The outcome is reported as the number of participants for whom lesions detected by WB MRI was > 18F-FDG PET/CT; equal to to 18F-FDG PET/CT; or < 18F-FDG PET/CT. The outcome result is represented as a number without dispersion. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 1 - Detection of Osseous (Skeletal) Metastases by 18F-NaF and 18F-FDG PET/CT | The ability of 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) to detect osseous (skeletal) metastases was assessed. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 1 only. The outcome is reported as the number of Cohort 1 participants for whom osseous metastases were detected, a number without dispersion. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 2 - 18F-NaF/18F-FDG PET/CT vs Whole-body MRI for Detection of Extraskeletal Lesions | Sensitivity; positive predictive value (PPV); and accuracy for the detection of extraskeletal lesions was assessed for 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) and for whole body magnetic imaging resonance (WB-MRI). Sensitivity is a percentage that defines the proportion of true positive participants with the disease in a total group of participants. PPV is the probability that participants with a positive screening test truly have the disease. Accuracy is the proportion of true results (both true positives and true negatives) among the total number of cases examined. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 2 only. Sensitivity, PPV, and accuracy are reported as a percentage, a number without dispersion. Higher numbers represent better detection. |
30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 2 - 18F-NaF/18F-FDG vs Whole-body MRI for Detection of Skeletal Lesions | Sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of skeletal lesions was assessed for 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) and for whole body magnetic imaging resonance (WB-MRI). Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 2 only. Sensitivity and accuracy are reported as a percentage, a number without dispersion. Higher numbers represent better detection. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 2 - 18F-NaF/18F-FDG vs 99mTc-MDP Bone Scintigraphy for Detection of Skeletal Lesions | Sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of skeletal lesions was assessed for 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) and for 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) bone scintigraphy. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 2 only. Sensitivity and accuracy are reported as a percentage, a number without dispersion. Higher numbers represent better detection. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 2 - Overall Sensitivity and Accuracy for 18F-NaF/18F-FDG vs Whole-body MRI | Overall sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of tumor lesions was assessed for 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) and for whole body magnetic imaging resonance (WB-MRI). Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 2 only. Sensitivity and accuracy are reported as a percentage, a number without dispersion. Higher numbers represent better detection. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 2 - Overall Sensitivity and Accuracy for 18F-NaF/18F-FDG vs Whole-body MRI/99mTc-MDP Bone Scintigraphy | Overall sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of tumor lesions was assessed for 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) and for 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) bone scintigraphy. Per protocol, the data were collected and the outcome is reported for Cohort 2 only. Sensitivity and accuracy are reported as a percentage, a number without dispersion. Higher numbers represent better detection. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 3 - Skeletal Lesions Identified by 99mTc MDP WBBS vs 18F-NaF / 18F-FDG PET/MRI | Participants in Cohort 3 received 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) whole-body bone scintigraphy (WBBS) and 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / magnetic imaging resonance (PET/MRI) scans. On the basis of the scans, participants with skeletal lesions were identified. The outcome is reported as the number of Cohort 3 participants for whom skeletal lesions were identified by each scan methodology, a number without dispersion. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Cohort 3 - Total Skeletal Lesions Identified, Tc-99m MDP WBBS vs 18F-NaF / 18F-FDG PET/MRI | Participants in Cohort 3 received 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) whole-body bone scintigraphy (WBBS) and 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF) / 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography / magnetic imaging resonance (PET/MRI) scans. On the basis of the scans, the total number skeletal lesions identified in the participants was determined. The outcome is reported as the total number skeletal lesions identified by each scan methodology, a number without dispersion. | 30 days |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT05346796 -
Survivorship Plan HEalth REcord (SPHERE) Implementation Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05094804 -
A Study of OR2805, a Monoclonal Antibody Targeting CD163, Alone and in Combination With Anticancer Agents
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT04867850 -
Effect of Behavioral Nudges on Serious Illness Conversation Documentation
|
N/A | |
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT04086251 -
Remote Electronic Patient Monitoring in Oncology Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01285037 -
A Study of LY2801653 in Advanced Cancer
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00680992 -
Study of Denosumab in Subjects With Giant Cell Tumor of Bone
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00062842 -
Study of Irinotecan on a Weekly Schedule in Children
|
Phase 1 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04548063 -
Consent Forms in Cancer Research: Examining the Effect of Length on Readability
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04337203 -
Shared Healthcare Actions and Reflections Electronic Systems in Survivorship
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04349293 -
Ex-vivo Evaluation of the Reactivity of the Immune Infiltrate of Cancers to Treatments With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting the Immunomodulatory Pathways
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT02866851 -
Feasibility Study of Monitoring by Web-application on Cytopenia Related to Chemotherapy
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT05304988 -
Development and Validation of the EFT for Adolescents With Cancer
|
||
Completed |
NCT00340522 -
Childhood Cancer and Plexiform Neurofibroma Tissue Microarray for Molecular Target Screening and Clinical Drug Development
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT04843891 -
Evaluation of PET Probe [64]Cu-Macrin in Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer and Sarcoidosis.
|
Phase 1 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03844048 -
An Extension Study of Venetoclax for Subjects Who Have Completed a Prior Venetoclax Clinical Trial
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT03109041 -
Initial Feasibility Study to Treat Resectable Pancreatic Cancer With a Planar LDR Source
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT03167372 -
Pilot Comparison of N-of-1 Trials of Light Therapy
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT01441115 -
ECI301 and Radiation for Advanced or Metastatic Cancer
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06206785 -
Resting Energy Expenditure in Palliative Cancer Patients
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05318196 -
Molecular Prediction of Development, Progression or Complications of Kidney, Immune or Transplantation-related Diseases
|