View clinical trials related to Breast Neoplasms.
Filter by:This project is a prospective, clinical cohort study initiated by researchers to study the high-risk factors affecting the overall survival of newly diagnosed ER + / HER2 - advanced breast cancer patients and to establish a prediction model of ER + / HER2 - advanced breast cancer patients affecting overall survival. This project is the first prospective prediction model for the survival of patients with advanced breast cancer, and it is also the first time to establish a survival prediction model for ER-positive / HER2 negative advanced breast cancer suitable for China's national conditions. According to the survival outcome predicted by the model, the newly diagnosed ER positive / HER2 negative advanced breast cancer was divided into three groups: low, medium, and high risk, which provided an important theoretical basis for further design of randomized controlled clinical research and guidance of individualized precise treatment scheme for different groups in the future.
The purpose of this study is to find out whether adding pembrolizumab, with or without olaparib, to standard radiation therapy is a safe and effective treatment for metastatic breast cancer, , and to see whether the study treatment is better than, the same as, or worse than the usual approach (radiation therapy alone).
Chemotherapy is an important means to prolong the survival time of advanced breast cancer. As a new type of microtubule inhibitor, eribulin has a unique mechanism of action. Compared with single drug chemotherapy, it can improve the overall survival time of 2.5 months, increase the clinical benefit rate by 5 times, and the tolerance of eribulin is good. Therefore, the guidelines at home and abroad recommend eribulin for the rescue of advanced breast cancer. However, up to now, there is no large sample data on the efficacy of eribulin combined with anti HER2 targeted therapy in HER2 + metastatic breast cancer, and the efficacy of combined immunotherapy in triple negative metastatic breast cancer. Moreover, as a newly marketed chemotherapy drug in China, the efficacy and safety data of eribulin in Chinese population are relatively lacking. Therefore, we plan to include different types and line numbers of advanced breast cancer patients based on the Chinese population through real-world research, and receive the treatment regimen containing eribulin respectively. In HR + / her2-mbc, we use eribulin monotherapy; in HER2 + MBC, we use eribulin + anti HER2 targeted therapy; in TNBC, we use eribulin + immunotherapy / chemotherapy, The efficacy and safety of eribulin were evaluated.
HER2-targeted therapy after the failure of trastuzumab treatment has become a new difficulty and challenge. Inetetamab, a new antibody to optimize the ADCC effect, has become one of the second-line treatment options after trastuzumab fails, showing good survival benefits. Pyrotinib, another second-line HER2 targeted drug, is a typical representative of TKI drugs, which not only has a strong HER2 antagonistic effect but also can synergize with monoclonal antibodies to amplify the ADCC effect. Pyrotinib and Inetetamab showed excellent anti-tumor efficacy and good safety in TKI and optimized ADCC respectively. we plan to carry out a phase II single-arm clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of "Inetetamab combined with Pyrotinib and chemotherapy" in the treatment of her positive metastatic breast cancer.
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. 20-30 % of all breast cancer patients are faced with advanced disease, comprising both locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) and metastatic breast cancer (MBC). 80% of MBC cases are diagnosed as hormone receptor (HR) positive disease. The main systemic treatment options for these women include endocrine therapy (ET). The need of over-coming de novo or acquired resistance to ET in metastatic breast cancer has led to the integration of CDK4/6 inhibitors into combined ET of MBC. Abemaciclib represents a selective and potent small molecule inhibitor of CDK4/6 which has been granted approval by the European Medical Association (EMA). In two phase III trials Abemaciclib has been shown to double treatment efficacy in terms of PFS prolongation, to improve ORR and to prolong overall survival. At the same time, it has been shown that side effects of the drug are well manageable and QoL of patients under Abemaciclib is maintained.
Phase II study; open recruitment, multicentrique. The aim of this clinical research is to evaluate faisability and toxicity of the per-operative radiotherapy using PAPILLON + TM device for localized breast cancers patients over 65 years.
This is a phase I/II, single-arm and open-label single-centre clinical trial with the aim to test the feasibility, safety and the efficacy, in terms of complete pathological response, of preoperative ablative radiotherapy in single fraction for selected breast cancer patients.
The main objective of our project is to describe what characteristics (e.g., age, current physical activity level) women present when starting the exercise program are potentially associated with an improvement in functional abilities measured with different tests such as the distance you can cover while walking for six minutes.
This study develops infertility survey among reproductive age women with gynecological and breast cancer. This study aims to learn how women consider whether or not to try to have a baby after surviving cancer. The advice gathered from this survey may be shared with patients and survivors in the future, so that they have information to inform their decisions about cancer treatment and family planning.
A two arm pilot study investigating the rate of pathologic complete response in patients with vitamin D deficiency and triple negative breast cancer undergoing standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy + vitamin D supplementation, including an observational arm to describe response in patients who are not deficient. Investigators hypothesize that vitamin D supplementation during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in operable triple negative breast cancer patients with vitamin D deficiency, will increase the rate of pathologic complete response chain reaction to that of vitamin D sufficient patients based on historical controls.