Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Outcomes After Perforator Flap Reconstruction for Breast Reconstruction and/or Lymphedema Treatment
The goal of this prospective, observational study is to investigate the clinical,
psychosocial, and patient satisfaction outcomes of patients who undergo perforator flap
reconstruction for breast reconstruction and/or vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNTx) for
the treatment of lymphedema.
The investigators hypothesize that (1) perforator flap breast reconstruction will result in
excellent clinical, psychosocial, and patient satisfaction outcomes compared to
non-perforator flap breast reconstruction; (2) perforator flap breast reconstruction is
associated with less persistent postsurgical pain than other forms of breast reconstruction,
even after controlling for major cofactors, such as the extent of auxiliary lymph node
dissection and the use of radiation therapy; (3) perforator flap reconstruction for the
treatment of Lymphedema (i.e., VLNTx ) will result in the reduction of symptoms and
complications of lymphedema.
Breast cancer is a serious health issue that affects 1 in 8 women. Although numerous
treatments have arisen in recent years to aggressively combat this disease and increase
survivorship, many survivors develop a crippling condition that can result in devastating
physical and psychological impairments. Breast reconstruction by any method may help
recovery psychologically. However, some individuals still report experiencing pain following
their recovery from surgery. Additionally, secondary lymphedema is a common yet poorly
understood complication of breast cancer patients. For those individuals who undergo
axillary lymph node dissection the rates of incidence of lymphedema approach 47%. These
rates tend to increase further for patients who receive irradiation treatment or
mastectomies. Currently there is no known cure for lymphedema. Current treatments include
non-invasive measures as well as surgical interventions. Vascularized lymph node transfer
(VLNTx) is a fairly recent surgical procedure that has shown promising results.
The goal of this research study is to analyze the clinical outcome of subjects who undergo
breast reconstruction with perforator flaps and/or VLNTx using information collected as part
of standard care.
Clinical data will be collected prospectively. All subjects who undergo a surgical procedure
will complete the online persistent postsurgical pain assessment questionnaire.
The BreastQ questionnaire will be completed by patients prior to and after undergoing breast
reconstruction and/or lymphedema treatment.
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