Factors Affecting Return to Work Among OEF/OIF Veterans With Polytrauma

Brain Injuries Clinical Trial

Official title:

Factors Affecting Return to Work Among OEF/OIF Veterans With Polytrauma

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00872690
• Other study ID #: D6661-R
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• First received: March 27, 2009
• Last updated: March 13, 2015
• Start date: October 2010
• Est. completion date: September 2014

Study information

• Verified date: March 2015
• Source: VA Office of Research and Development
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Federal Government
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this study is to examine things that make it easy or hard for OEF/OIF veterans with polytrauma to live independently or do things "on their own" at home and in the community.

Description:

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) identifies employment as a priority issue for OEF/OIF veterans. However, OEF/OIF veterans with polytrauma represent a new and unique VA sub-population. Polytraumatic injuries are more complex than injuries sustained in any previous conflict. Returning to work, therefore, may prove especially challenging. Among individuals with severe disabilities, employment outcomes are closely tied to the individual's level of success with Independent Living (IL). IL refers to the ability to reside in the community and participate in activities of choice by managing available resources, negotiating barriers and exercising self-determination. IL often is viewed as a prerequisite to employment for severely disabled individuals, because barriers and facilitators to independence at home and in the community also influence success in the workplace. Thus, IL will be a critical first step to pursuing vocational/employment goals for OEF/OIF veterans with polytrauma. To date, no published studies have investigated IL among veterans with polytrauma. This pilot study will be the first project in a line of research to promote the independence and employability OEF/OIF veterans. The goals of the study are twofold. Goal 1 of the study is to investigate the barriers and facilitators to IL identified by community dwelling OEF/OIF veterans with polytrauma, caregivers, and IL service providers, and perceptions of how these factors may affect veterans' return to work. This goal will be accomplished by using qualitative methods for data collection and analyses. Qualitative interviewing will be used to elicit the perspectives of veterans with polytrauma and caregivers living in Florida, and Florida-based Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment IL service providers. Qualitative data will be coded, and then analyzed using the constant comparative method. Goal #2 of the study is to evaluate the feasibility of using the data collection tools and procedures for a future planned study. An efficacy evaluation will be used to test and refine the data collection tools (interview guides and demographic checklists). To evaluate data collection procedures, field notes will be recorded and analyzed to identify optimal organizational procedures and time parameters to minimize subject burden. Findings will be used to plan and design a large, national study of factors affecting return to work among OEF/OIF veterans with polytrauma living throughout the United States. Findings also will be used to develop future proposals to fund longitudinal research and implementation projects to improve employability outcomes among veterans with polytrauma.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 7
• Est. completion date: September 2014
• Est. primary completion date: September 2013
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years to 75 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Diagnosis of OEF/OIF related polytraumatic injuries

Exclusion Criteria:

• Polytraumatic injuries unrelated to OEF/OIF service

Study Design

N/A

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Blast Injuries
• Brain Injuries
• Multiple Trauma

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System	Gainesville	Florida
United States	James A. Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa	Tampa	Florida

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
VA Office of Research and Development	University of Florida

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Single, in-depth qualitative interviews		Single administration	No
Secondary	Demographic Checklist		Single administration	No