Blood Pressure Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effects of a 12-week Jump Rope Exercise Program on Body Composition, Insulin Sensitivity, and Academic Self-efficacy in Obese Prehypertensive Adolescent Girls
Verified date | October 2020 |
Source | Pusan National University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a 12-week jump rope exercise program on body composition, blood pressure, insulin resistance, and academic self-efficacy in prehypertensive adolescent obese girls. Forty-eight prehypertensive adolescent obese girls participated in this study. The girls were randomly divided into the jump rope exercise intervention group (EX, n=24) and control group (CON, n=24). The EX group performed a jump rope training program at 40-70% of their heart rate reserve (HRR) 5 days/week for 12 weeks (sessions 50 minutes in duration). The CON group did not participate in any structure or unstructured exercise protocol. Blood pressure, body fat percentage, waist circumference, blood glucose and insulin, homeostatic model assessment - insulin resistance, and Academic Self-Efficacy were measured before and after the 12-weeks study.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 48 |
Est. completion date | December 6, 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | February 23, 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 14 Years to 16 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - prehypertensive - sedentary (no regular exercise training or physical activity within the last year) - no weight loss diet during the last six months - obese Exclusion Criteria: - pregnancy - chronic disease - daily medication use |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Pusan National University | Chonnam National University, University of Nebraska |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Body Fat | Body fat percentage was measured to the nearest 0.1%. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Blood Pressure | Blood pressure was measured in duplicate using an automated sphygmomanometer. The average of the was recorded as the resting blood pressure. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure were recorded. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Body Mass | Body mass was measured to nearest 0.1kg. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Height | Height was measured to the nearest 1 cm. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Waist Circumference | Waist circumference as measured at midpoint between the lower rib and the iliac crest at the end of a normal expiration using a tap measure. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Lean Body Mass | Lean body mass (kg) was determined using a bioelectrical impedance-meter. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Glucose | Blood glucose concentrations were assessed with a glucose reagent kit. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Insulin | Serum insulin was evaluated using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. | 12 weeks | |
Primary | Homeostatic Model Assessment - Insulin Resistance | Homeostatic model assessment - insulin resistance was calculated from the fasting plasma blood glucose and insulin levels according to previously established models. | 12 weeks |
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