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Back Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02460692 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Trial of Dronabinol and Vaporized Cannabis in Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: December 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will involve treating low back pain associated with nerve injury with oral delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) or whole plant cannabis for eight weeks. Research subjects will consume either oral Δ9-THC (dronabinol), vaporized 3.7% Δ9-THC/5.6% CBD, or placebo. An analysis will then be determined to assess the risk--benefit ratio of dronabinol and vaporized 3.7% Δ9-THC/5.6% CBD .

NCT ID: NCT02456727 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Acupuncture Approaches for Chronic Pain

AADDOPT-2
Start date: May 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chronic pain is a major public health problem that places many burdens on individuals, including impairment of physical and psychological functioning, lost productivity, and side effects of medications used to treat pain. There is also substantial evidence that minority populations differ both in prevalence and outcomes of chronic pain; access to care is a key component in these differences. Strong evidence now supports the use of acupuncture in the treatment of chronic pain conditions, including when provided in the primary care setting to participants from ethnically diverse, medically underserved populations. Acupuncture is slowly being integrated into pain management in many conventional health care settings, but cost and reimbursement for this service remain obstacles to offering acupuncture, especially in primary care and safety net settings. Because group acupuncture can be offered at much lower cost, demonstrating that individual and group delivery are equally effective could reduce barriers to use of this effective pain management approach. The primary aim of this study will be to evaluate whether acupuncture delivered in the group setting for participants with chronic pain is equal to acupuncture delivered in the individual setting. A secondary objective will be to use qualitative analysis to understand and describe the participants' experience of both acupuncture approaches, and to utilize this data to inform intervention delivery and dissemination, to better incorporate the participants' perspective.

NCT ID: NCT02454400 Completed - Spinal Stenosis Clinical Trials

Pre-surgery Physiotherapy for Patients With Specific Low Back Pain

PREPARE
Start date: September 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim is to study if pre-surgery physiotherapy improves function, pain and health in patients with specific low back pain scheduled for surgery. Patients are followed over a two year period. A secondary aim is to study what factors predict short and long term outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT02449876 Completed - Back Pain Clinical Trials

The Feasibility of Using Neuroscience Education in Adults Over 65 Years Old With Chronic Low Back and/or Lower Extremity Pain

Start date: December 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a pilot study to determine if neuroscience education is acceptable to adults over 65 and if it can have an impact on pain, pain beliefs and gait speed

NCT ID: NCT02448888 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain Through an Adapted Exercise Program

Start date: January 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a adapted exercise program and general exercise recommendations compared with only general exercise recommendations for the management of chronic back pain among the workers of BSH (Bosch Siemens Hausgeräte), a manufacturing company.

NCT ID: NCT02436824 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low Back Pain

A Study of a Topical Patch (AB001) in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: April 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objectives of this study are to examine the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of repeated topical administration of AB001 topical patches for the treatment of chronic low back pain.

NCT ID: NCT02429752 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Low Back Pain and Breathing Pattern Dysfunction

LBP&BPD
Start date: October 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to identify if there is a significant prevalence of abnormal respiratory patterns in a sample of patients with low back pain (LBP), and if the presence of abnormal respiratory patterns are predictive of rehabilitation outcomes in this population. In addition, the investigators will assess the response to inspiratory muscle training (IMT) for a subgroup of subjects that maintain abnormal breathing patterns after 1 month of physical therapy. Patients seeking physical therapy for LBP within the Uhealth system will be recruited. The first phase of this study will be observational. A comprehensive assessment of their respiratory function will be performed at the beginning of their therapy and after 1 month of therapy. Subjects that demonstrate abnormal respiratory patterns after 1 month of therapy will be offered the opportunity to participate in the second phase of the study in which they will receive 1 month of inspiratory muscle training (IMT). The respiratory assessment will then be repeated at the end of the IMT training program.

NCT ID: NCT02427425 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Patients With Acute Low Back Pain

Start date: June 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Low back pain is one of the most common complaints in doctors' offices, and acute low back pain is characterized by episodes of pain with less than three weeks duration. The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), based on the gate control theory of pain proposed by Melzack and Wall in 1965, has been used as an adjunctive therapy in the control of back pain, being a non-invasive, low cost, safe and easy to apply. No studies were found regarding the effectiveness of TENS in acute low back pain. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of TENS in pain management of patients with acute low back pain. Material and Methods: A randomized clinical trial, double-blinded and placebo-controlled. Patients were selected in the clinics of Federal de University of Sao Paulo (UNIFESP) according to the following criteria: acute low back pain, both genders, aged between 18 and 65 years, pain between 4 and 8cm in pain numeric scale (PNS) and who agreed to participate in the study. After signing the informed consent patients were randomly allocated into one of the groups: TENS group (TG) or Placebo Group (PG). In TG was applied conventional TENS with frequency and intensity variation (FIV) effect, frequency of 100 hertz, a pulse width of 60μs and intensity adjusted according to the individual baseline for each patient without causing muscular contraction. The electrodes were arranged in a cross shape in the paravertebral region (levels T12-L1 and L5 - S1). In PG the same procedures were adopted, but did not occur electrical stimulus. Patients were informed that they could or could not feel electric shocks. Treatment consisted of 10 sessions (2x / week / 5 weeks), with each session lasting 30 '. Assessments were made at the following times: T0 (baseline), T1 to T10 (the beginning and end of each session), T11 (after the last session), T30 (30 days after the last session) and T60 (60 days after the last session). Assessment tools: PNS for pain, short-form 36 (SF-36), Roland-Morris, self-assessment of improvement ("Likert" scale) and drug consumption (daily).

NCT ID: NCT02426970 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Are Acceptance and Commitment Related to Treatment Response in Chronic Low Back Pain

COP-PAIN
Start date: April 3, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main objective of this study is to evaluate whether acceptance (measured by the AAQ-II questionnaire) is prognostic of algo-functional changes measured by the Oswestry Disability Index, ODI) at 6 months.

NCT ID: NCT02422693 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low Back Pain

Aquatic Exercises for Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: June 29, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to compare the effect of aquatic exercises (AEG) to the aquatic exercises plus aerobic training (deep-water running) (AEDWRG) on functional status and pain in patients with specific chronic low back pain.