Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, Multi-centre Phase IIa Study in Asthma Patients Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Inhaled Interferon Beta-1a to Placebo, Administered for 14 Days After the Onset of Symptoms of an Upper Respiratory Tract Infection for the Prevention of Severe Exacerbations
A study to investigate if inhaled Interferon beta-1a is safe and tolerated, and can prevent or reduce the severity of asthma attacks when administered to asthma patients at the onset of symptoms of common cold or influenza
The study will consist of a Pre-Treatment Phase followed by a Treatment Phase. Patients are
screened and enter the Pre-Treatment phase where they remain until they develop symptoms of a
common cold or the flu. During this Pre-Treatment Phase patients will be asked daily if they
think they have a common cold or the flu. When the patient answers yes to the question that
he/she is coming down with a common cold or the flu, arrangements are made to evaluate the
patient at the study site and, if eligible, enters the Treatment Phase. Baseline assessments
are performed and the patient is randomized 1:1 to receive 24 μg (metered dose) inhaled
Interferon beta-1a or placebo once daily for 14 days (delivered by the I-neb® device [Philips
Respironics]). Treatment should start as soon as possible but no later than 48 hours after
the onset of the first of the common cold or flu symptoms. Patients will be assessed with
regards to exacerbations and changes in respiratory symptoms and reliever medication use at
home using an ePRO device. Lung function will be measured both at home by the patients and at
the study site. There will be five clinical visits during the Treatment Phase and two visits
after the end of treatment; efficacy and safety will be monitored until 2-3 weeks after end
of treatment when a final follow-up visit will take place.
The study population will comprise adult asthmatic patients on a maintenance treatment of
medium to high dose inhaled corticosteroids and a second controller medication (eg, long-
acting β2 agonist), with a documented history of at least two severe exacerbations within the
last 24 months, of which at least one has occurred during the last 12 months, and it is
suspected by the patient that these aforementioned exacerbations were triggered by an upper
respiratory tract infection (ie, related to symptoms of a common cold or the flu).
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