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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03927157
Other study ID # D5180C00021
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date June 14, 2019
Est. completion date August 19, 2024

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source AstraZeneca
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

A Regional, Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tezepelumab in Adults with Severe Uncontrolled Asthma


Description:

This is a regional, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, phase 3 study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 210 mg Q4W (SC) of tezepelumab in adults with severe, uncontrolled asthma on medium to high-dose ICS and at least one additional asthma controller medication with or without OCS. Approximately 396 participants will be randomized regionally (China/non-China). Participants will receive tezepelumab, or placebo, administered via subcutaneous injection at the study site, over a 52-week treatment period. The study also includes a post-treatment follow-up period of 12 weeks


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 405
Est. completion date August 19, 2024
Est. primary completion date May 29, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Age. 18-80 - Documented physician-diagnosed asthma for at least 12 months - Participants who have received a physician-prescribed asthma controller medication with medium or high dose ICS for at least 6 months. - Documented treatment with a total daily dose of either medium or high dose ICS (= 500 µg fluticasone propionate dry powder formulation equivalent total daily dose) for at least 3 months. - At least one additional maintenance asthma controller medication is required according to standard practice of care and must be documented for at least 3 months. - Morning pre-BD FEV1 <80% predicted normal - Evidence of asthma as documented by either: Documented historical reversibility of FEV1 =12% and =200 mL in the previous 12 months OR Post-BD (albuterol/salbutamol) reversibility of FEV1 =12% and =200 mL during screening. - Documented history of at least 2 asthma exacerbation events within 12 months, and at least one of the exacerbations should occur during the treatment of medium-to-high dose ICS. - ACQ-6 score =1.5 at screening and on day of randomization Exclusion Criteria: - Pulmonary disease other than asthma. - History of cancer. - History of a clinically significant infection. - Current smokers or participants with smoking history =10 pack-yrs. - History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months. - Hepatitis B, C or HIV. - Pregnant or breastfeeding. - History of anaphylaxis following any biologic therapy. - participant randomized in the current study or previous tezepelumab studies.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
Experimental: Tezepelumab
Tezepelumab subcutaneous injection
Other:
Placebo
Placebo subcutaneous injection

Locations

Country Name City State
China Research Site Baotou
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Beijing
China Research Site Changchun
China Research Site Changsha
China Research Site Changsha
China Research Site Chengdu
China Research Site Chongqing
China Research Site Chongqing
China Research Site Chongqing
China Research Site Fuzhou
China Research Site Guangzhou
China Research Site Guangzhou
China Research Site Guangzhou
China Research Site Guiyang
China Research Site Haikou
China Research Site Hangzhou
China Research Site Hefei
China Research Site Hengyang
China Research Site Hohhot
China Research Site Hohhot
China Research Site Huzhou
China Research Site Jinan
China Research Site Jinhua
China Research Site Kunming
China Research Site Lanzhou
China Research Site Linhai
China Research Site Linyi
China Research Site Nanchang
China Research Site Nanjing
China Research Site Nanjing
China Research Site Nanjing
China Research Site Nanning
China Research Site Quanzhou
China Research Site Shanghai
China Research Site Shanghai
China Research Site Shanghai
China Research Site Shengyang
China Research Site Shenyang
China Research Site Shenzhen
China Research Site Shijiazhuang
China Research Site Tianjin
China Research Site Urumchi
China Research Site Weifang
China Research Site Wenzhou
China Research Site Wuhan
China Research Site Wuhan
China Research Site Wuhan
China Research Site Xi'an
China Research Site Xining
China Research Site Xuzhou
China Research Site Xuzhou
China Research Site Yangzhou
China Research Site Zhengzhou
China Research Site Zhuhai
China Research Site Zibo
China Research Site Zunyi
Korea, Republic of Research Site Cheongju-si
Korea, Republic of Research Site Daegu
Korea, Republic of Research Site Jeonju-si
Korea, Republic of Research Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Research Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Research Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Research Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Research Site Suwon-si
Philippines Research Site Iloilo City
Philippines Research Site Quezon City

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
AstraZeneca Amgen

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

China,  Korea, Republic of,  Philippines, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Annualized asthma exacerbation rate (AERR) The annualized exacerbation rate is based on exacerbations reported by the investigator in the eCRF over 52 weeks. Randomization to Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in pre-dose/pre-bronchodilator (pre-BD) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) Mean change from baseline in FEV1 as compared to placebo at Week 52. FEV1 is defined as the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 years and older (AQLQ(S)+12) total score Mean change from baseline in AQLQ(S)+12 as compared to placebo at Week 52. The AQLQ(S)+12 is a questionnaire that measures the health-related quality of life experienced by asthma participants. The total score is defined as the average of all 32 questions in the AQLQ(S)+12 questionnaire. AQLQ(S)+12 is a 7-point scale questionnaire, ranging from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment). Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire-6 (ACQ-6) Score Mean change from baseline in ACQ-6 as compared to placebo at Week 52. The ACQ-6 captures asthma symptoms and short-acting ß2-agonist use via subject-report. Questions are weighted equally and scored from 0 (totally controlled) to 6 (severely uncontrolled). The ACQ-6 score is the mean of the responses. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in weekly mean daily Asthma Symptom Diary score Mean change from baseline in Asthma Symptom Diary score as compared to placebo at Week 52. The Asthma Symptom Diary comprises of 10 items (5 items in the morning; 5 items in the evening). Asthma symptoms during night time and daytime are recorded by the patient each morning and evening in the daily diary. A daily ASD score is the mean of the 10 items. Responses for all 10 items are required to calculate the daily ASD score; otherwise, it is treated as missing. For the 7-day average asthma symptom score, scoring is done with no imputation using the mean of at least 4 of the 7 daily ASD scores as a mean weekly item score. The 7-day average ASD score ranges from 0 to 4. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Time to first asthma exacerbation Time to the first occurrence of asthma exacerbation post randomization, presented as number of participants with at least one asthma exacerbation reported in the eCRF Randomization to Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in fractional exhaled nitric oxide Mean change from baseline in FENO (ppb) at week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on biomarkers Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in weekly mean rescue medication use Mean change from baseline in weekly mean rescue medication use at Week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on other asthma control metrics. The number of rescue medication inhalations (puffs) and nebulizer treatments taken will be recorded by the participant in the Asthma Symptom Diary twice daily (i.e., in the morning and evening). Each timepoint is calculated as weekly means based on daily diary data. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Number of participants with asthma specific resource utilization (e.g.,eg, unscheduled physician visits, unscheduled phone calls to physicians, use of other asthma medications) Number of participants with asthma specific resource utilization (e.g. unscheduled physician visits, unscheduled phone calls to physicians, use of other asthma medications) over 52 weeks. Randomization to Week 52
Secondary Serum trough concentrations Serum trough concentrations (pre-dose samples) at each scheduled visit to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of tezepelumab Baseline to Week 64
Secondary European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Levels Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) score Mean change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L at week 52. EQ-5D-5L has two sections. The first section assesses five dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activity, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression). Patients rate each of these items from "no problem," "slight problem" "moderate problem", "severe problem" and "unable". A composite health index is defined by combining the levels for each dimension. The second section measures self-rated (global) health status using a vertically oriented visual analogue scale where 100 represents the "best possible health state" and 0 represents the "worst possible health state". EQ-5D-5L assesses health status in terms of a single index value or health utility score. It allows "weighting" by the patient of particular health states and the generation of patient utilities. Overall scores range from 0 to 1,with lower scores representing a higher level of dysfunction. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in peripheral blood eosinophils Mean change from baseline in blood eosinophil counts at week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on biomarkers. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in total serum IgE Mean change from baseline in IgE at week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on biomarkers. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in weekly mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) Mean change from baseline in weekly mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) at Week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on other asthma control metrics. Home PEF testing will be performed by the participant in the morning upon awakening and in the evening at bedtime using an electronic, hand-held spirometer. Each timepoint is calculated as weekly means. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Change from baseline in weekly mean number of night time awakenings Mean change from baseline in weekly mean number of night time awakenings at Week 52 to assess the effect of 210 mg of tezepelumab SC Q4W on other asthma control metrics. Each timepoint is calculated as weekly mean number of awakenings due to asthma based on daily diary data. Weekly mean number of night time awakenings is defined as the number of nights with awakenings due to asthma and requiring rescue medication divided by number of nights with data and multiplied by 100%. Randomization, Week 52
Secondary Immunogenicity anti-drug antibodies Anti-drug antibodies (ADA) responses at baseline and post baseline. Persistently positive is defined as positive at >=2 post baseline assessments (with >=16 weeks between the first and the last positive) or positive at last post baseline assessment. Transiently positive is defined as having at least one post baseline ADA positive assessment and not fulfilling the conditions of persistently positive. Treatment boosted ADA defined as baseline positive ADA that was boosted to a 4 fold or higher level following treatment. Treatment emergent ADA defined as sum of treatment induced ADA and treatment boosted ADA. Baseline to Week 64
Secondary Proportion of participants who did not experience an asthma exacerbation Percentage of participants who did not experience an asthma exacerbation as compared to placebo at Week 52 Week 52
Secondary Annualized rate of exacerbations associated with emergency room (ER) visit or hospitalizations Annualized rate of exacerbations associated with ER visit or hospitalization as compared to placebo over 52 weeks Randomization to Week 52
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