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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02570984
Other study ID # IRB-P00019640
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date November 27, 2018
Est. completion date March 31, 2028

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source Boston Children's Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial designed to test whether two years treatment of preschool children aged 2-3 years of age at high risk for asthma with omalizumab (anti-IgE) for two years will prevent the progression to childhood asthma, as reflected by a reduction in the prevalence of active asthma in the Final 12 months during 2 year observation period off study drug.


Description:

Prevention/ Disease modification of asthma.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date March 31, 2028
Est. primary completion date January 31, 2028
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 24 Months to 47 Months
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Parent/guardian must be able to understand and provide signed and dated written informed consent; he/she must also be able to communicate with study staff. 2. 24-47 months of age at randomization 3. 2-4 wheezing episodes in the past year 4. positive allergy to aeroallergen 5. first degree relative with history or current diagnosis of asthma or allergy 6. If is participating in a food immunotherapy treatment that is not part of a clinical trial, has been on an established maintenance regimen implemented continuously for a minimum of 2 months. Exclusion Criteria: 1. >4 episodes of wheezing in the past year 2. Use of Step 5 or Step 6 therapy (ICS plus LABA ) at the time of enrollment (Visit 0). 3. Need for systemic corticosteroids or a hospitalization for respiratory symptoms within four weeks prior to screening. 4. Three or more courses of systemic corticosteroids for wheezing illnesses in the last year 5. More than four days of symptoms of wheezing, or tightness in the chest or cough in the past two weeks causing at least minimal limitation of activity 6. More than four days of albuterol treatment (for symptoms) in the past two weeks 7. More than one night of symptoms of wheezing, or tightness in the chest or cough causing sleep disruption in the past two weeks 8. More than one night of albuterol treatment (for symptoms) in the past two weeks 9. Prematurity (<34 weeks gestation) 10. Need for oxygen for more than 5 days in the neonatal period 11. History of intubation or mechanical ventilation for respiratory illness 12. Other significant medical conditions, including: major congenital anomalies, cystic fibrosis, chronic pulmonary diseases, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, thoracic surgery, history of tuberculosis, immunodeficiency (primary or secondary), seizure disorders 13. Expecting to relocate within 4 years of study initiation to a place which would make in-person clinical visits impossible 14. Deemed unable to adhere to study activities 15. Prior aeroallergen immunotherapy or use of biologics including anti-IgE 16. Prior IVIG or systemic immunosuppressant other than corticosteroids 17. History of hypoxic seizures during a wheezing episode 18. Total IgE outside of the omalizumab dosing range. 19. Enrolled in any clinical medication trial within the past 30 days. 20. With platelet counts < 150 x 109/L at the Screening Visit (V0) 21. Past or current medical problems or findings from physical examination or laboratory testing that are not listed above, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may pose additional risks from participation in the study, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements or may impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study. 22. History of severe anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions from any cause

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Omalizumab
anti-ige injection
Placebo
placebo comparator arm, injection similar to active

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Emory University Atlanta Georgia
United States Childrens Hospital Colorado Aurora Colorado
United States Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio
United States Connecticut Children's Hospital Hartford Connecticut
United States Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas
United States Indiana University/Riley Children's Hospital Indianapolis Indiana
United States University of Wisconsin Madison Wisconsin
United States Phoenix Children's Hospital Phoenix Arizona
United States Washington University Saint Louis Missouri
United States Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego San Diego California
United States Children's National Medical Center Washington District of Columbia

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Boston Children's Hospital National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary active asthma diagnosis questionnaire Final 12 months during 2 year observation period off study drug
Primary asthma severity questionnaire Final 12 months during 2 year observation period off study drug
Secondary number of positive new allergic sensitization skin prick test Final 12 months during 2 year observation period off study drug
Secondary decrease in number of wheezing episodes questionnaires Final 12 months during 2 year observation period off study drug
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