View clinical trials related to Asthma.
Filter by:Asthma is a common, chronic respiratory disease affecting 1-18 percent of the population. It is accepted that much of the uncontrolled asthma is due to poor adherence and asthma outcomes in such cases may improve simply by increasing adherence to available treatments. GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has developed a sensor, which clips on to the ELLIPTA® dry powder inhaler (DPI). This will inform subjects if/when they have taken their medication that is in the ELLIPTA inhaler, as well as other information, including: asthma management strategies, tracking of symptoms, asthma triggers, medication reminders and daily asthma forecasts. The sensors, application (app), and provider portal that provide data are subsequently described as the CIS. The combination of once-daily FF/UMEC/VI with the CIS will improve the disease management and adherence. Thus, this study is designed to study the effectiveness and adherence of single inhaler triple therapy (SITT) of FF/UMEC/VI with the CIS as compared to multiple inhaler triple therapy (MITT) of the combination of FP/SAL plus TIO without CIS in subjects with inadequately controlled asthma. The study randomization will be stratified by pre-study inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) dosage strength (mid- or high-dose). Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either FF/UMEC/VI delivered via the ELLIPTA DPI with the CIS or FP/SAL delivered via the DISKUS® DPI (with sensor only) plus TIO delivered via the RESPIMAT inhaler (without sensor). The maximum study duration will be approximately 29 weeks, which comprised of prescreen/ screening/ randomization period of up to 4 weeks, 24-week treatment period and a 1-week follow-up period. Approximately 1006 subjects will be randomized in the study. ELLIPTA and DISKUS are registered trademarks of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) group of companies.
The primary objective of this research is to monitor chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) symptoms in asthma patients who are undergoing treatment with reslizumab. A secondary objective is to explore whether there are sub-populations that appear to benefit or not benefit from reslizumab in terms of their CRS symptoms.
The objective of this study is to evaluate fluticasone furoate/vilanterol compared with fluticasone furoate alone in subjects with asthma that is uncontrolled on low to mid dose inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) or low dose ICS/ long acting beta agonist (LABA) combination. This is a phase IV, randomized, double-blind, parallel group, multicenter study evaluating fluticasone furoate/vilanterol 100/25 micrograms (mcg) and fluticasone furoate 100 mcg once daily, delivered as an inhalation powder using the ELLIPTA® device in subjects with uncontrolled asthma despite daily ICS or ICS/LABA therapy. The study will measure treatment response and asthma control using the Asthma Control Questionnaire-7 (ACQ-7) focusing on symptomatic control. In this study, proportion of subjects with an improvement in ACQ-7 score of >=0.5 at Week 12 compared to Baseline for the fluticasone furoate/vilanterol 100 mcg/25 mcg and fluticasone furoate100 mcg groups will be assessed. The total study duration for each subject will be 17 weeks including 4-week run in period, 12-week treatment period and 1-week follow up period. Approximately 1012 subjects will be randomized into the study. ELLIPTA is a registered trademark of GlaxoSmithKline group of companies.
Study Summary: Title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Noninvasive Positive Airway Pressure in the Pediatric Emergency Department for the Treatment of Acute Asthma Exacerbations Principal Investigator: Thomas J. Abramo, MD Hypothesis: For acute moderate to severe pediatric asthma exacerbations the use of NIPPV/BiPAP, in conjunction with current standard of care therapies, will lead to a more rapid improvement in patient ventilation, faster resolution of respiratory distress and result in improved ventilatory parameters, secondary outcomes and pediatric asthma scores. Study Design: Prospective, randomized controlled trial Study Duration: This study will be conducted over a 36 month period. Sample Size: 240 subjects Population: Children ages 2-17 years of age presenting to the ED with Acute asthma exacerbation and a Pediatric Asthma Score (PAS) ≥ 8. Synopsis: Eligible subjects will be randomized to either a control group or study groups. The study groups will be either a NIPPV/BiPAP group. The subjects in the study groups will continue to receive all standard of care therapies per the asthma severity protocols. All nebulized therapies will be given through the NIPPV circuit. Patients will be assessed by the pediatric asthma score (PAS), measured respiratory parameters, volumetric end tidal carbon dioxide monitoring and measured cardiac parameters. Objectives: A. Evaluate if the use of NIPPV/BiPAP in conjunction with traditional inhaled beta-agonists improves the outcome in pediatric patients with acute moderate to severe asthma in the acute setting. B. Describe the physiology of NIPPV/BiPAP by measuring cardiac parameters in children randomized to a NIPPV group. C. Monitor safety of NIPPV/BiPAP use for acute asthma exacerbations in children. Safety A.: The study must be IRB approved. B.: Appropriate consent and assent documents will be obtained prior to enrolling the subject in the study. C.: A clear safety plan including DSMB will be established to monitor for adverse events. D.: Confidentiality will be ensured for all subjects enrolled in the study.
Asthma is a major public health problem. The main treatments against asthma are delivered to the lung through several dry-powder inhaler such as Turbuhaler ®, Diskus® and the new Ellipta® device. In real life, patient's ability to handle a device is not routinely assessed by their practitioner. We hypothesized that many asthmatics cannot properly prepare and prime their device, which may alter the positive effects observed in clinical trials.
Twenty patients with a history of treatment, within the past year, of both asthma and either depression or an anxiety disorder will be recruited for this study. Patients will be recruited from their doctors and from advertisements. The investigators will randomly assign patients to two groups, using a crossover design. One group will first receive three months with four biweekly sessions of heart rate variability biofeedback treatment, and then will be followed for three months with a daily symptom diary. The other group will first be followed for three months, and then given the three months of treatment. In both treatment and following procedures, patients will receive psychophysiological testing sessions at the beginning and end of the three month period. The investigators will assess symptoms of asthma, anxiety, and depression as well as pulmonary function and will measure heart rate (from electrodes on the wrists), respiration (through a belt around the waist), end tidal carbon dioxide (through a cannula in the nose).
The purpose of this study is to measure the density of a temperature-sensitive protein, named TRPV1, in the airway mucosa tissue of both non-asthmatic and moderate to severe persistent asthmatic patients. This study may generate information for developing new therapeutic strategy.
The specific aims of this pilot study are to: 1. Evaluate the effectiveness of the asthma education intervention on asthma knowledge 2. Determine whether the asthma education intervention improves child and parent asthma treatment self-efficacy Our hypothesis is that the asthma education intervention will significantly improve asthma knowledge and asthma self-efficacy at 1 month post-intervention as compared to controls.
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of frequency of use with a spacer on asthma control in Dutch patients with asthma during their daily clinical practice over 12 weeks treatment.
(Bio)medical research, particularly immunological, metabolic, transcriptional or biological assays, occasionally require the use of fresh blood (peripheral mononuclear cells) or urine. In order to comply with international guidelines for Good Clinical Practice, the investigators propose to establish a Mini Donor Bank to be able to obtain fresh blood or urine from voluntary donors. Recruitment of volunteers will be a continuous process. Volunteers will consent to occasional blood- or urine donation.