View clinical trials related to Asthma.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to analyze markers of inflammation in blood and in induced sputum for the purpose of identifying molecular markers of specific asthma phenotypes. The investigators' specific interest is demonstrating that periostin levels are higher than normal in blood. The investigators already have solid preliminary data to support this hypothesis, and our goal here is to replicate preliminary findings and extend them by examining further the characteristics of the asthma subgroup with elevated periostin levels.
The study aims at providing information on how the Short Message Service (SMS) tool influences self-management in asthma patients and to assess the resulting health related effect. A wide range of models and theories exist in the compliance area, such as technical models, communication models, cognitive models and self-management models and theories. The use of some of these theories and models will serve as theoretical and explanatory tools for studying how and why the SMS tool influences the patient's self-management. Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the health-related effects of a SMS compliance and monitoring system for optimized asthma treatment in a controlled trial setting.
What is the trend of changes in asthmatic patients' daily peak expiratory flow (PEF) variability, pulmonary function, and quality of life (QOL) with acupuncture treatment on specific acupoints (CV22 and bilateral LU5, ST40, BL13, EXB1) compared with minimal acupuncture treatment (sham control group) on non-acupoints, and no acupuncture treatment (waiting list control group)?
Asthma is a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways. Symptoms can include recurring periods of wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. Minority, inner city teens are at increased risk for complications from the disease, possibly because of poor illness management. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of Multisystemic Therapy (MST)—an intensive, home- and community-based psychotherapy—for improving asthma management and overall health and for reducing healthcare costs for inner city African American teens with asthma.
This study will compare the amount of bronchial tube relaxation from the Formoterol medicine contained in the Symbicort pressure Metered Dose Inhaler(pMDI)(a combination of Budesonide, a steroid, and Formoterol, a drug which relaxes the bronchial smooth muscle. The comparison will be using the pMDI in the usual fashion to the pMDIs and a spacer which allows more time for breathing in the medication. Breathing tests will be measured over a 12 hour period for the comparison.
Leukotriene receptor antagonists appear to posses additive anti-inflammatory effects to the effect of inhaled corticosteroids. Hypothesis: Treatment with oral montelukast will lower the dose-response plateau to inhaled methacholine in patients with mild to moderate persistent asthma treated with a stable dose of inhaled corticosteroids.
This study will investigate the additive effect of montelukast (MK0476) taken along with inhaled beclomethasone versus inhaled beclomethasone alone.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of the combination of formoterol and beclometasone dipropionate on central and peripheral airway dimensions in asthmatic patients using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Further more, the effect of this combination therapy on exhaled NO, lung function (spirometry, body plethysmography, diffusion and resistance) and subjective asthma control score as well as the safety of this combination will be assessed.
Asthma among low-income, minority children remains a prime example of health disparities that are resistant to change. Demonstrations of reductions in disproportionate hospitalizations in controlled trials are limited. We performed a controlled clinical trial of an Asthma Coach to reduce hospitalizations among low-income, African American children.
Up to 40% of patients with asthma have allergic rhinitis and treatment of nasal airway inflammation with topical steroids improves the twitchiness of the airways (hyperresponsiveness) and overall asthma control. The use of inhaled corticosteroids reduces symptoms, severity of asthma attacks, improves quality of life, and reduces asthma related deaths. Similarly, treatment of rhinitis with nasal steroids reduces symptoms and improves quality of life. While there is evidence that combined treatment of the nose and the lungs with topical steroids improves symptoms and underlying inflammation, it is unclear whether such control can be achieved using a smaller dose of inhaled steroid in combination with nasal steroid. It is therefore the intention of this study to evaluate if combination steroid therapy (nose and lungs) has a steroid sparing effect in patients with asthma and rhinitis using sensitive markers of airway inflammation.