Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Calcific aortic stenosis (AS) (formerly "senile" or "degenerative") is a frequent disease of heart valves and is characterized by a thickness and calcification of leaflets with a significant increase of the pressure gradient, defined as an aortic jet velocity of > 2 m/s. Whenever the aortic jet velocity is > 4 m/s, in association with an aortic valve area of < 1 cm2, the disease is classified as severe and cardiac outflow obstruction develops. AS affects 1-2% of population aged of > 65 years and 12% of those aged > 75 years. Among those aged > 75 years, it is estimated that 3.5% has severe AS. With the aging of population, the prevalence of AS is expected to increase in the forthcoming years. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has been introduced in 2004 and consists in percutaneous replacement of the aortic valve. It is indicated in those patients with severe AS who cannot undergo surgical replacement because of high surgical risk. TAVI seems to be a good alternative to surgical intervention also for patients deemed at intermediate risk, especially if they are frail or aged. Ballistocardiography (BCG) consists of the measurement of the body's accelerations as a consequence of the recoil forces generated by the blood mass ejection at each cardiac contraction and recorded on the body's surface close to the subject's center of mass. Seismocardiography (SCG) records the heart-induced accelerations generated at each cardiac contraction and transmitted to the local chest surface. Thanks to specific algorithms applied to the SCG and BCG waves, it is possible to compute the kinetic energy (KE) and Power (P) of a single cardiac contractile cycle. The aims of our study are to demonstrate that: LVOT Vmax and LVOT VTI changes obtained with echocardiography can be estimated reliably throught BCG and SCG signals, before and after TAVI procedure; Pmax and KE computed from the BCG and SCG signals could predict the severity of the AS before the TAVI procedure. KE and P computed from non invasively recorded BCG and SCG waves may prove useful in the evaluation of AS severity and its evolution before and after TAVI procedure, respectively.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04231201
Study type Observational
Source Erasme University Hospital
Contact
Status Suspended
Phase
Start date January 31, 2020
Completion date September 30, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04310046 - Optimal Timing of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - The TAVI PCI Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT06008080 - Post-Market Clinical Follow Up Study With Navitor Valve
Recruiting NCT06055751 - Long Term Evaluation of Cardiac Arrhythmias After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation -The LOCATE Registry
Active, not recruiting NCT04815785 - Safety and Efficacy of TaurusOne® Transcatheter Aortic Valve System in Patients With Severe Calcific Aortic Stenosis N/A
Terminated NCT02202434 - Safety and Efficacy Study of Lotus Valve for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement N/A
Recruiting NCT03029026 - The Role of Occult Cardiac Amyloid in the Elderly With Aortic Stenosis.
Active, not recruiting NCT02903420 - A Clinical Trial of Transcatheter Aortic Valves in Dialysis Patients (Japan) N/A
Completed NCT02629328 - CardioCel Tri-leaflet Repair Study N/A
Completed NCT02306226 - Symetis ACURATE Neo™ Valve Implantation SAVI TF Registry
Completed NCT01676727 - ADVANCE Direct Aortic Study
Withdrawn NCT01648309 - Neuropsychological Testing in Patients Undergoing Transvascular Aortic Valve Implantation N/A
Completed NCT01422044 - Risk Prediction in Aortic Stenosis N/A
Withdrawn NCT00774657 - Ventricular Remodeling In Patients With Aortic Stenosis Assessed Echocardiography N/A
Terminated NCT00535899 - Speckle Tracking Imaging in Patients With Low Ejection Fraction Aortic Stenosis (SPArKLE-AS) N/A
Terminated NCT05070130 - OpSens PRIME CLASS
Completed NCT03314857 - China XT: Safety and Effectiveness of Edwards Lifesciences SAPIEN XT THV in the Chinese Population N/A
Completed NCT04157920 - Impact of Predilatation Between Self-expanding Valves N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT06212050 - Feasibility, Safety, and Effectiveness of the ACURATE neo2 Transcatheter Heart Valve for Severe Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis
Recruiting NCT05893082 - Multicenter Feasibility Trial of the F2 Filter and Delivery System for Embolic Protection During TAVR N/A
Completed NCT03250806 - Early Detection of Aortic Stenosis in the Community During Flu Vaccination