Alcohol Dependence Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid in Alcohol-dependence Treatment Efficacy (GATE) I Trial: a Comparative Study Versus Oxazepam in the Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome
Benzodiazepines (BDZs) are the gold standard in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS). Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid also known as sodium oxybate (SMO) has been tested as a treatment for AWS with encouraging results. Aim of this phase IV, multicenter randomized double-blind, double dummy study is to evaluate the efficacy of SMO in comparison to oxazepam in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal symptoms (AWS).
This is a phase IV, multicenter randomized (1:1), active drug-controlled study
(double-blind, double dummy) with parallel groups evaluating the efficacy of SMO versus
oxazepam in the treatment of AWS in alcohol-dependent patients.
A placebo-controlled design was considered but excluded, given that a gold standard
treatment for AWS is available (i.e., BDZs).
Furthermore, considering that SMO and oxazepam have two different pharmaceutical formulation
(suspension and tablets, respectively), a double-dummy design was adopted.
Thus, all subjects will receive both medications, tablets (oxazepam or placebo) and
suspension (SMO or placebo), at the same time.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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