View clinical trials related to Aging.
Filter by:This is a prospective, interventional, double-blinded placebo-controlled study of up to 40 participants to evaluate the effect of a botanical formulation on inflammatory biomarkers and epigenetic age.
Background: Respiratory disease is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Adequate pulmonary function is essential to prevent these health problems, however respiratory muscle training has not yet been studied in CP patients. The main objective of the study was to investigate the maintenance over time of improvements in respiratory parameters achieved with inspiratory muscle training (IMT). Methods: This was a controlled, randomised, double-blind trial and with allocation concealment performed on 27 institutionalized CP patients randomly distributed in 2 groups, "high intensity training group" (HIT) and "low intensity training group" (LIT). Participants followed a specific IMT program for 8 weeks, HIT workload was 40% of maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) and LIT workload was 20% MIP. Once finished 8-week training period, CP patients continued their daily activities. Respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function were measured pre-IMT, post-IMT, 4, 12 and 24 weeks after finishing IMT.
A study of 64 older adults over the age of 65y to assess the utility of patient characteristics and bedside measures of physical function and muscle size to predict cardiorespiratory fitness.
The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of overground walking as a part of a rehabilitation program on the increase in Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels, decrease in IL-6 levels, decrease in hs-CRP levels, improvement in cognitive function, and enhancement of quality of life (QOL) in older people with mild cognitive impairment. These findings are anticipated to contribute to the efforts to elevate BDNF levels, cognitive function, and QOL while reducing IL-6 and hsCRP levels in the elderly with mild cognitive impairment.
ParcourSenior is a project lead by School of Mines from Saint-Etienne, Gérontopôle AURA and "Senior Autonomie" to promote walking in a city environment. To enable that, we have two tools at your disposable. The first one is sensor which can measure physicals abilities. The second one is an application which proposes individual itineraries based on physical abilities. This application concern people whom want to walk alone, with supportive people or with new people encounter in this app. Both tools are in the process of being created. The current study focuses on needs, expectations and desire of the elders and professionals about both of these tools. After, we plan to focus on the acceptability of these devices. A qualitative study with focus groups is carried out to evaluate the needs and expectation follows by individual interviews to evaluate the project: acceptability, fears and use's perception.
The compression therapy is a main treatment for chronic venous disease and its different phases. It has proven its effectiveness and usefulness in preventive phase and curative phase. Gérontopôle AURA leads with his partner Sigvaris a large study about the compression in institutions and at patient's homes. Indeed, through 3 studies, the mains goals are to identify the facilities and difficulties about the use of the actual tools. The final aim is to propose a future compression device wich could be adapted and that responds to the needs of users and the realities of the field. First study: Construction of a representative morphological database of people who are 60 years old and older. Indeed, the actually sizing tables are not specifics so not adapted to the morphology of the wearer. This can have an impact on the effectiveness of the treatment and the comfort of the patient. Second study: Have a deep comprehension about the pathway of the compression stockings and bandage in public and private establishment specifically retirements homes for dependant elderly people and hospital. The objectives are to understand and identify the role of health professionals from prescription to implementation to the compressive tools and have their feeds backs. Moreover, the goal is to collect the uses and constraints related to compression systems and to identify the possible improvements, needs and hindrances in link with compressions products. Third study: Study of acceptability of a new adjustable compression solution for venous ulcers. The main goal is to understand the needs and expectations by the users and to know if a new adjustable compression system could be accepted by them. For that, it's important to have a feed back about the use of the compression by the caregivers, medical staff and patients and evaluate the comfort about the use of the compression at patient's home and in institutions. Getting their advices, opinions are necessary too.
The objective of this clinical trial is to compare the health conditions of the participating population before and after an intervention with Resveratrol enriched wine. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. • The consumption of wine enriched with resveratrol could slow down or reverse the biological age ? 2. • The consumption of wine enriched with resveratrol could improve body composition fat mass / muscle mass ? The participants will be evaluated at the beginning and at the end of the clinical trial and will adopt only one change in their habits, that is, change the usual wine they consume with their meals for a wine enriched with resveratrol, in a moderate measure, 250 cc for men and 125 cc/day for women. The design of the study will be that each volunteer is their own control, pre and post intervention.
This project will develop and test the effects and mechanisms of a music improvisation training intervention on self-regulation of older adults with and without MCI. The investigator's overall hypothesis is that improvisation training will lead to improvements in self-regulation, compared to controls, and that improvisation training will be associated with specific changes in prefrontal brain networks and ultimately cognitive engagement.
Aging is commonly associated with reduced functionality of the immune system, resulting in a higher prevalence of infectious disease, auto-immune disease, cancer, and lower efficiency of vaccination. Nutritional strategies are increasingly recognized as a method to improve immune functionality, as several nutrients are shown to exert immunomodulatory properties. However, the large variation between individuals with regard to immune responses asks for more personalized approaches. Therefore, this field of research would benefit from a selection of those individuals with immune dysfunction. It is recently shown that immune functionality is largely dependent on intracellular metabolism, leading to the introduction of the new term 'immune cell fitness' which combines the metabolic and functional status of an immune cell. Within this study, we will determine the immune cell fitness of monocytes from healthy young adults and elderly subjects by measuring and integrating a broad range of metabolic and functional immune parameters into an immune cell fitness score. We aim to identify those individuals with immune dysfunction, the unfit. Furthermore, to identify potential nutritional strategies to improve immune cell fitness, we will study the effects of metabolites and nutrients on the immune cell fitness status of monocytes from elderly subjects.
The goal of this pilot study is to examine predefined parameters (sample size, capacity building, acceptance by community-dwelling older people (participants) and care providers) to evaluate the feasibility of implementing World Health Organization's ICOPE (integrated care for older people) approach in China. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Whether it is feasible to implement the ICOPE approach in China; 2. Whether the integrated care approach would make any difference in health outcomes and resource utilization. Participating older adults receiving integrated care (Intervention Group) are compared to those receiving usual care (Control Group) in order to answer the two questions above.