View clinical trials related to Wound Infections.
Filter by:Surgical site infections (SSIs) complicate 5 - 12% of cesareans. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) - a closed, sealed system that applies negative pressure to the wound surface - has been used to treat open wounds since the late 1990s. Experimental evidence suggests NPWT promotes wound healing by removing exudate, approximating the wound edges, and reducing bacterial contamination. Although effectiveness of prophylactic NPWT is biologically plausible and non-randomized studies suggest benefit in reducing SSIs, good quality data is lacking. The objective of this pilot randomized controlled trial of 120 patients to test the hypothesis that prophylactic NPWT will reduce SSIs and other wound complications after cesarean in obese women. The investigators will randomly assign obese women undergoing cesarean delivery to Standard dressing or prophylactic NPWT with the PICO system after skin closure. The primary outcome will be a composite of superficial or deep SSIs per Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria and other wound complications (separation, hematoma, seroma) after cesarean. Secondary outcomes will include wound dehiscence (≥2 cm); hematoma; seroma; composite of wound complications; patient pain and satisfaction scores; physician office visit or emergency department (ED) visits for SSIs; and hospital readmission for wound complications.
The aim of this randomized clinical trial is to compare the efficiency of hand scrubbing by Povidone-Iodine solution 10% over 7.5% concentration in decreasing post-cesarean section wound infections & compare side effects of both agents.
The purpose of this study is to determine if suture material coated by antimicrobial agent triclosan would decrease the incidence of surgical site infections (SSIs) in paediatric surgery compared to ordinary sutures. 1500 children (age form 4 weeks to 18 years) coming for general pediatric surgery to the Oulu University Hospital are randomised to have sutures coated with triclosan (Vicryl Plus, Monocryl Plus) or ordinary sutures. The occurrence of SSIs is monitored by email questionnaires to the parents on days 10 and 30. The diagnosis of SSIs are made along CDC criteria.
Surgical site infection is common in colorectal surgery leading to increased postoperative pain, longer hospital stay, delayed wound healing and increased re-operation rates. Hence, reducing the wound infection rate is a major aim in abdominal surgery. Wound protectors were invented for retracting the abdominal wall and keeping the abdominal wall sterile in order to reduce bacterial colonialization of the wound and wound infections. This is a prospective-randomized trial comparing use of wound protectors versus woven drapes in laparoscopic colon resections with minilaparotomy.
Serious infections caused by resistant bacteria are becoming more of a medical problem throughout the world. One of the ways to deal with this problem is to develop new drugs that can control these bacteria. This study will measure how well TD-6424 (Telavancin) can control infections and whether this drug can be safely given to patients.