West Nile Fever Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Phase II Trial of the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Lyophilized ChimeriVax-WN02 West Nile Vaccine in Healthy Adults
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a single subcutaneous injection of ChimeriVax-WN02 vaccine is well tolerated, safe and induces protective antibodies against West Nile Disease. The study is divided into two parts; in the first part, a comparison of 3 dose levels of the vaccine will be made, with an inactive control. In the second part, the optimum dose level chosen after the first part will be given to older volunteers.
West Nile Disease has been carried across the United States by migrating birds since it was
first identified in New York city in 1999. It is transmitted by mosquitoes from birds to
humans and can cause severe disease in some individuals. There is no specific treatment for
West Nile Disease. The target population for a West Nile vaccine is older people, as they
are more susceptible to severe disease. This trial includes a dose-finding part with a
placebo control in young healthy adults, followed by a placebo-controlled examination of the
chosen dose in older healthy adults.
Outcome measures include a comparison of adverse events between active treatment and
placebo, a comparison of antibody and viremia measurements between dose levels and across
age groups for the dose chosen for Part 2.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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